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All Journal Al-Ulum Jurnal Sosiologi Agama MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Muhammad Hidayat
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Analisis Praktek Hibah Pengganti Warisan di Kalangan Umat Islam Indonesia Sukiati; Muhammad Hidayat; Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3440

Abstract

This study aims to explore the patterns of Hibah practice as a substitute for inheritance in Indonesian society and the reasons they do so. The research locations include Gayo, Aceh, North Sumatra, Jambi, Madiun, Kediri and Surabaya. In this qualitative study, data were collected through interviews. The participants consisted of ulama, academics, and the community who practice Hibah as a substitute for inheritance. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed through content analysis. This study indicates three patterns of Hibah practice as a substitute for inheritance. First, the Hibah is given at the beginning with a portion of 2:1, which is also considered an inheritance when the parent dies. Second, the Hibah is divided equally as well as the surviving parent gets a share. When someone dies, the assets owned by the parents are divided equally. Third, the Hibah is divided unequally, and after the parent dies, the property becomes a portion of the inheritance calculation. This study concludes that the practice of Hibah is becoming more popular among the people in distributing the inheritance, while Islamic inheritance is increasingly insignificant. The position of religious law which is so important in Indonesian Muslim society is critical.
Co-Authors Abu Hasan Al-Ashari Agung Prayogo Amiruddin Amiruddin Elly Warnisyah Harahap Fachruddin Azmi Muhamad Hasan Sebyar Nur Sya'adah Br. Ginting Rizkan Ma'ruf Siti Rianti Rizki Utami Sukiati Sukiati