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PERBANDINGAN TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK DAN GENGGAM JARI TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI POST OPERASI APPENDIKTOMY Rinda Anugrah Wati; Yuli Widyastuti; Nurul Istiqomah
Jurnal Surya Muda Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Surya Muda
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Muhammadiyah Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38102/jsm.v2i2.71

Abstract

An appendectomy is a surgical procedure performed to cut the inflamed appendix tissue. Appendectomy can cause tissue continuity and pain in the peripheral nervous system. Non-pharmacological pain management can use classical music therapy and finger grips. A preliminary study conducted in RSUD Kab. Karanganyar found the incidence of appendectomy in July-September 2019 as many as 48 patients. To find out the comparison of classical music therapy and finger grips on the reduction of postoperative appendectomy pain, a Quasi experimental research method was used with two group comparisons pretest-posttest design, with the sampling technique is accidental sampling. From the results based on the Wilcoxon test in the classical music therapy group and finger grasping, the p value was 0.038, because the p value was <0.05, there was a difference in pain intensity before and after being given classical music therapy and finger grips. The Mann-Whitney test in the pre-test group obtained each p value of 0.650, because the p value> 0.05, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference in decreasing pain scale in postoperative appendectomy patients who are given finger grips and classical music. each of them has effectiveness in reducing post appendectomy pain. Classical music therapy and finger grips were equally effective in reducing postoperative pain in the appendectomy
Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) Education in Elementary School Students as the Implementation of Personal Hygiene Behavior during Menstruation Heni Purwaningsih; Nurul Istiqomah; Sulastri Sulastri; Yuli Widyastuti; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Suyatno Suyatno
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 11 (2021)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/jppmi.v1i11.54

Abstract

Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) is the management of hygiene and health when women are menstruating. MHM components include the use and selection of sanitary napkins, frequency of changing sanitary napkins, management of single-use sanitary napkins, and access to toilets, soap, and water for cleaning. The purpose of this activity is to provide education on menstrual hygiene management as the application of behavior to maintain personal and environmental hygiene during menstruation. This community service method is carried out online (online) using the Zoom application, by providing pre and post questionnaires to measure students' knowledge about MHM at SDIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta students. The results of community service activities (PkM) showed that the number of respondents were young women who were already menstruating at the age of 11-12 years as many as 36 students and most of them had experienced menstruation. Education is done using power point media (PPT) and animated videos. The results of the pre-test showed that the majority of young women's knowledge about MHM was in the less category of 63.9%, while the category was sufficient 22.2% and the good category was 13.9%. After the education was carried out, the level of knowledge of students increased. Most of them had good categories of 83.3% and 16.7% had sufficient category knowledge and no students had poor category knowledge. It is necessary to increase the role of teachers and parents to support the improvement of reproductive health at a young age as well as the provision of communicative information media for elementary school students.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Ulkus Diabetik Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Sri Enawati; Dessy Marendra Rizki Permana; Yuli Widyastuti; Sri Handayani; Muhammad Anis Sumaji
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Oktober : Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v4i1.33

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by the pancreas not being able to produce enough insulin or the body cannot use the insulin that has been produced effectively. In 2019 the State of Indonesia was ranked 7th among 10 countries with the number of people with Diabetes Mellitus, which was 10.7 million, Meanwhile, according to the Surakarta City Health Office, people with Diabetes Mellitus in 2019 were 17,077 cases. Patients with Diabetes Mellitus are at risk of developing diabetic ulcers. The worldwide prevalence of complications in the form of diabetic ulcers is 9.1 – 26.1 million people. Objective: To determine the relationship between the patient's level of knowledge about diabetic ulcers and the incidence of diabetic ulcers in Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Surakarta City Hospital. Research Methods: This research is quantitative research with a correlation method. Research design with the cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Surakarta City Hospital from January 11 – to February 11, 2022, with a purposive sampling technique and the number of respondents was 20. Using Fisher’s Exact statistical test analysis. Results: it was found that the probability (p) of the significance test of the two variables was 0.000, so the p-value was 0.000 <0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of ulcers in Diabetes Mellitus patients, with a positive correlation coefficient. Conclusion: There is a positive and significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of diabetic ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus with a p-value of 0.000 <0.005
PENERAPAN MUSIC MOVEMENT THERAPY TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN AKTIVITAS HARIAN PADA PASIEN STROKE Agus Hidayat; Anisa Fajar; Sri Enawati; Siti Sarifah; Yuli Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v1i2.928

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stroke adalah kondisi gangguan peredaran darah yang mengakibatkan perubahan fungsi otak. Stroke mengakibatkan penurunan kemampuan aktivitas harian yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup penderita stroke. Penanganan yang baik dapat mencegah komplikasi, dan meningkatkan kemampuan aktivitas harian pasien stroke. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh music movement therapy (MMT) terhadap kemampuan aktivitas harian pasien stroke di RSUD Kab. Karanganyar. Metode penelitian: Quasi experiment one group pretest and posttest dengan teknik pengambilan sampel ialah accidental sampling. Uji normalitas dengan shapiro- wilk test dan teknik analisis menggunakan uji T-test paired. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara kemampuan aktivitas harian sebelum dan sesudah diberikan music movement therapy (nilai p 0,000 < 0,05) Kesimpulan: Pemberian music movement therapy efektif dalam peningkatan kemampuan aktivitas harian pada pasien stroke
UPAYA PEMBERIAN TERAPI EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (EFT) UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT NYERI PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI Agus Hidayat; Decki Adi Pratama; Yuli Widyastuti; Sri Handayani; Muhammad Anis Sumaji
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juni: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v1i2.930

Abstract

Pembedahan merupakan tindakan invasif dengan membuka bagian tubuh melalui sayatan yang diakhiri dengan penutupan atau penjahitan luka yang dapat menimbulkan rasa takut, cemas hingga stress, karena dapat mengancam integritas tubuh, jiwa dan dapat menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Penatalaksanaan nyeri salah satunya dengan metode Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT). Tujuan : Untuk Mengidentifikasi tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi emotional freedom technique pada pasien pre operasi di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Sragen. Metode : Metode mengambil data baru (here and now) dengan menggunakan instrumen pengkajian yang sesuai sehingga menghasilkan data dengan validitas tinggi, yaitu menggunakan wawancara dengan klien, perawat, keluarga klien sebagai sumber informasi dan sumber dokumentasi yang dibutuhkan. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan dengan intervensi keperawatan dengan terapi emotional freedom technique selama 3 x 24 jam masalah keperawatan masalah gangguan rasa nyaman teratasi namun nyeri akut teratasi sebagian karena skala nyeri masih menunjukkan skala 3. Kesimpulan : Setelah dilakukan pemberian terapi emotional freedom technique didapatkan bahwa ketiga klien belum pulih sepenuhnya dari nyeri yang ditandai dengan saat klien menampakkan ekspresi lebih rileks, dengan skala nyeri 3 dari skala awal 6 pada Klien I, Klien II dan Klien III yaitu 3.
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI LAPARATOMI Sri Enawati; Della Khoirunnisa Aulia; Yuli Widyastuti; Sri Handayani; Dwi Yuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v1i3.934

Abstract

Tindakan pembedahan laparatomi dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah diantaranya adalah nyeri akut pasca pembedahan, rusaknya integrasi kulit, imobilisasi, perdarahan dan resiko infeksi. Nyeri post operasi memerlukan tindakan yang tepat. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan manajemen penatalaksanaan nyeri mencangkup pendekatan farmakologis dan non-farmakologis. Pendekatan non-farmakologi antara lain stimulasi dan massase kutaneus, terapi es dan panas, stimulasi saraf elektris transkutan, distraksi, teknik relaksasi, aromaterapi dan hypnosis. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh aromaterapi lemon terhadap penurunan skala nyeri post operasi laparatomi . Metodelogi: Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (Quasy Eksperiment)dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest design dengan jumlah responden 10 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitian diperoleh menggunakan uji nonparametik test didapatkan bahwa nilai p-value0,003. Karena p-value (0,003) < α (0,05) maka Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh aromaterapi lemon terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada pasien post operasi laparatomi. Kesimpulan: Skala rata-rata nyeri sebelum pemberian aromaterapi lemon adalah 5 (sedang), setelah diberikan aromaterapi lemon rata-rata skala nyeri menjadi 3,8 (ringan) dan ada perbedaan skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian aromaterapi lemon dimana nilai p = 0,003 dari nilai signifikan p = <0,05.
Edukasi Terapeutik untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Lutfiana Arum Putri Marini; Anik Enikmawati; Suyanti Suyanti; Yuli Widyastuti
ASJN (Aisyiyah Surakarta Journal of Nursing) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JULI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/asjn.v5i1.1516

Abstract

Latar belakang : Ketidakpatuhan pada pasien hemodialisa dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius. Salah satu ketidakpatuhan yang sering terjadi yaitu mengenai kepatuhan pembatasan cairan. Akibat dari ketidakpatuhan tersebut dapat menyebabkan penumpukan cairan didalam tubuh dan zat lainya sehingga menyebabkan pasien merasa tidak nyaman hingga berakhir kematian. Warga kota Surakarta yang menjalani hemodialisa terdaftar sebagai penerima JKN berjumlah 586.166 jiwa. Oleh karena itu, Upaya yang dapat dilakukan salah satunya pemberian edukasi yang efektif. Edukasi yang terstruktur dan berkelanjutan dapat membantu pasien menigkatkan kepatuhan dan kualitas hidup. Tujuan : Untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh edukasi terapeutik terhadap kepatuhan pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa terhadap pembatasan cairan. Metode : penelitian ini  menggunakan quasi-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre-test – post-test design. Pengambilan sample penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 36 responden dan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner data demografi dan lembar observasi interdialytic body weight gains (IDWG). Hasil : penelitian ini menunjukan hasil nilai kepatuhan pembatasan cairan IDWG sebanyak 75% dan hasil uji analisis 0,004 yang dimana p=<0,05. Kesimpulan : Edukasi terapeutik meningkatkan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pasien gagal ginjal kronik terhadap pembatasan cairan, mengurangi risiko komplikasi seperti edema, hipertensi dan masalah jantung, serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.
Promosi Kesehatan Penyakit Menular Dan Tidak Menular Pada SMPLB Menggunakan Metode Permainan Edukatif Flash Card Silviana Pusparindi Anindita; Arika Tri Afrika Sari; Kharisma Siskha Aprilia; Yuli Widyastuti; Nurul Istiqomah; Heni Purwaningsih
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v3i3.337

Abstract

ABK (Children with Special Needs) are children who have physical, intellectual and emotional characteristics that are lower or higher than normal children their age. ABK can also be defined as children who have weaknesses and disabilities. Limited knowledge of crew members, especially in maintaining health, can reduce the health status of ABK. The community service carried out is one of the interventions that can be provided, the focus of the problem is regarding understanding infectious and non-infectious disease using the flash card educational game method. This health promotion aims to increase ABK knowledge about health so that they can reduce morbidity rates due to infectious and non-infectious disease. Using educational flash card games is one of innovations used in community service, adapting the learning by playing method. The level of knowledge of the 30 respondents was proven to have increased, which was measured through pre and post test questionnaires. The average post test score increased or was higher after providing health education using educational flash card games, namely from 37.7 to 65.6. There was an increase in understanding and knowledge of SMPLB students and students about infectious and non-infectious disease by 53.3% after being given health education using the flash card educational game method. The flash card educational games method is effective for use in the teaching and learning process and also as innovation in delivering material in community service to ABK respondents.