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Policy Implementation of the Karo District Government in Relocation of Communities Affected by the Eruption Gunung Sinabung in Karo Regency, North Sumatra Mansur Ginting; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan; Hendra Harahap
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5777

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of the Karo Regency Government's policy in relocating the community as a result of the Gunung Sinabung eruption which was carried out in several stages. The method used in this study is a descriptive type of qualitative method. The technique of determining the informants used purposive sampling technique, as well as data collection by conducting observations and documentation to the relocation location. Based on the research phenomenon related to relocation, described the factors that are considered to influence the implementation of policies according to the theory of George C. Edward III. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the policies implemented has been going well, although there are still community complaints and problems regarding delays in the construction of residential houses, insufficient availability of farming land, population administration, facilities and infrastructure are not maximized. Supporting factors in the implementation of this policy are standards and targets as well as good relations between organizations and related institutions. Factors that hinder policy implementation are: budget constraints, inadequate relocation land, social conditions and invalid population administration. Recommendations resulting from this research are for the Government to be more active in disseminating policies; propose additional budget to the Central Government, and as soon as possible propose a land use permit for relocation locations to the Central Government
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN DANA DESA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) DI DESA MASNAULI KECAMATAN SIRANDORUNG KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH Fadilah Pratiwi Sihotang; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 5, No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v5i3.988

Abstract

Kebijakan Dana Desa merupakan upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pembangunan desa dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di desa. Salah satunya adalah pemberdayaan lanjut usia (lansia) yang dimaksudkan agar lansia tetap dapat melaksanakan fungsi sosialnya untuk berperan aktif secara wajar dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara. Implementasi pemberdayaan lanjut usia di desa masnauli belum sesuai dengan UU No. 13 Tahun 1998 tentang Kesejahteraan Lanjut Usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kebijakan Dana Desa dalam pemberdayaan lanjut usia di Desa Masnauli Kecamatan Sirandorung Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan Dana Desa mengakibatkan tidak tercapainya tujuan pemberdayaan lansia yaitu lansia yang sehat, memiliki kebugaran fisik, dan bermartabat. Implementasinya dapat dilihat dari empat indikator, pertama komunikasi, koordinasi yang dilakukan pemerintah Desa Masnauli hanya sedikit melibatkan masyarakat dalam musyawarah. Kedua, rendahnya kualitas sumber daya aparatur desa karena tidak memiliki keahlian dalam bidang pengelolaan dana desa, dan sumber daya finansial dana desa yang dimiliki tidak mencukupi untuk memberikan pemberdayaan lansia kepada seluruh lansia di Desa Masnauli. Ketiga, rendahnya disposisi tingkat kejujuran implementor dalam pemaparan dana desa. Keempat, struktur birokrasi yaitu dalam pelaksanaannya Desa masnauli tidak memiliki SOP atau kerangka kerja yang jelas.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BANTUAN PRESIDEN PRODUKTIF UNTUK USAHA MIKRO (BPUM) KEPADA PELAKU USAHA TERDAMPAK COVID-19 DI DESA HUTA PADANG KECAMATAN BANDAR PASIR MANDOGE Wiwien Swarlina; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 5, No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v5i3.984

Abstract

Program Bantuan Presiden Produktif untuk Usaha Mikro (BPUM) merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam rangka membantu pelaku usaha mikro mempertahankan usahanya di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan Efektivitas Program Bantuan Presiden Produktif untuk Usaha Mikro (BPUM) kepada Pelaku Usaha Terdampak COVID-19 di Desa Huta Padang Kecamatan Bandar Pasir Mandoge. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Efektivitas Program Bantuan Presiden Produktif untuk Usaha Mikro (BPUM) kepada Pelaku Usaha Terdampak COVID-19 di Desa Huta Padang Kecamatan Bandar Pasir Mandoge belum efektif. Hal ini dilihat dari pendataan yang dilakukan masih belum memenuhi ketepatan sasaran program dikarenakan pengelola program tidak memiliki data pelaku usaha mikro sebelum dan sesudah pandemi COVID-19. Selain itu, kualitas iklim organisasi antar pengelola program sangat tidak berjalan dengan maksimal karen tidak adanya komunikasi dan fasilitas yang tidak memadai. Dengan demikian, keterkaitan dari unsur-unsur tersebut mengakibatkan ketidaktepatan sasaran program, kurangnya kinerja pengelola program, dan tidak tercapainya tujuan program.
Efektivitas Program Bantuan Sosial Tunai Kepada Masyarakat Terdampak Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kelurahan Timbang Galung Kecamatan Siantar Barat Kota Pematangsiantar Dwi Adriani Sumantri; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 9 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v9i2.3238

Abstract

After the stipulation of COVID-19 as a national disaster, the government through the Ministry of Social Affairs launched the BST program for communities affected by the COVID-19 outbreak. This study aims to describe in depth the effectiveness of the Cash Social Assistance Program for Communities Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic in Timbang Galung Village, Siantar Barat District, Pematangsiantar City. The method used in this research is descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the Effectiveness of the Cash Social Assistance Program to Communities Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic in Timbang Galung Village, West Siantar District, Pematangsiantar City, has not been effective. This can be seen from the data collection carried out that still does not meet the accuracy of the program due to the lack of accuracy of program managers in the process of collecting data on program participants. In addition, the socialization between program managers and the community did not go well because there was no socialization implementation. Thus, the linkage of these elements results in inaccuracy of program targets, lack of performance of program managers, and not achieving program objectives.
Kinerja Dinas Perumahan Kawasan Permukiman Dan Penataan Ruang Dalam Pelaksanaan Program Rehabilitasi Rumah Tidak Layak Huni (R-RTLH) Di Kelurahan Sunggal Kota Medan Novi Yanti Nur; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 9 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v9i2.3389

Abstract

The performance of public organizations is always considered by the wider community, public organizations must have good service performance in order to have public trust. This study aims to identify and describe the performance of the Residential Area Housing and Spatial Planning Service in the Implementation of the Uninhabitable House Rehabilitation Program (R-RTLH) in Sunggal Village, Medan City. The method used in this research is descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the performance of the Medan City Residential and Spatial Planning Office in the Implementation of the Uninhabitable House Rehabilitation Program (R-RTLH) has been running quite optimally, but is still constrained by limited human resources, funding sources and also lack of socialization. still closed. The productivity indicator for program implementation has reached 100% in the first six years, but in 2020 it could only reach 25.45% and in 2021 it was 68.29%. The quality of services provided has followed established procedures. Then the Medan City PKPPR Office has been responsive in understanding what the needs of the people who receive assistance from the Uninhabitable House Rehabilitation program. Responsibility has been seen from the suitability of the activities carried out with the legal basis that has been made in carrying out activities. Accountability already refers to the implementing guidelines that have been established with fairly accountable services.
Akuntabilitas Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Sumatera Utara Dalam Pelayanan Publik Murni Rahmaini; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 9 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v9i2.3398

Abstract

The formation of the Ombudsman in Indonesia became a milestone in the start of reformation in government institution aimed at overseeing government performance. This study aims to see how the effectiveness of the Ombudsman Republic of Indonesia representative of North Sumatera in the supervision of public services. The research method used is descriptive research method with qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are done by interviewing, observing and recording documents related to supervision of public services carried out by Ombudsman Republic of Indonesia representative of North Sumatera. The data obtained are then analyzed qualitatively by reviewing all the data that has been collected supported by the results of the interview, observation. From the results of the study it can be seen that the performance of Ombudsman Republic of Indonesia representative of North Sumatera in the supervision of public services has not been effective. This is known by the number of resources both human and budget are small, limited authority of Ombudsman, the usefulness of the Ombudsman for North Sumatera, the amount of quality and output produced and the supporting facilities and infrastructure.
Implementasi Pengembangan Masyarakat Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Tenun Ulos Batak di Desa Adat Ragi Hotang Meat Kecamatan Tampahan Kabupaten Toba Naomi Lubis; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i5.6730

Abstract

Penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan secara mendalam mengenai Implementasi Pengembangan Masyarakat berbasis kearifan lokal Tenun Ulos Batak di Desa Adat Ragi Hotang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Adat Ragi Hotang Meat memiliki ciri khas konsep pariwisata yang berbeda dengan desa lain di wilayah Kabupaten Toba, dalam pelaksanaannya belum terdapat komitmen bersama yang konsisten di beberapa instansi berkaitan dengan potensi kain tenun ulos. Komitmen yang diperlukan dalam pengembangan kain tenun ulos yaitu perhatian pemerintah daerah dalam menyediakan sarana dan prasarana modern serta memberikan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan produksi dan membantu pemasaran kain tenun Ulos.
Implementasi kebijakan pemerintah Kabupaten Karo dalam relokasi masyarakat terdampak erupsi Gunung Sinabung di Kabupaten Karo Sumatera Utara Mansur Ginting; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan; Hendra Harahap
Histeria Jurnal: Ilmiah Soshum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Histeria: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.122 KB) | DOI: 10.55904/histeria.v1i2.283

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Karo dalam relokasi masyarakat dampak erupsi Gunung Sinabung yang dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahap. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif tipe deskriptif. Teknik penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, serta pengumpulan data dengan melakukan observasi dan dokumentasi ke lokasi relokasi. Berdasarkan fenomena penelitian terkait relokasi, dideskripsikan faktor-faktor yang dianggap mempengaruhi implementasi kebijakan menurut teori George C. Edward III. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam implementasi kebijakan yang dilaksanakan sudah berjalan dengan baik, walaupun masih terdapat keluhan masyarakat serta permasalahan mengenai keterlambatan pembangunan rumah hunian, ketersediaan lahan usaha tani yang tidak mencukupi, administrasi kependudukan, sarana dan prasarana belum maksimal. Faktor pendukung dalam implementasi kebijakan ini adalah standar dan sasaran serta hubungan antar organisasi dengan lembaga terkait berjalan dengan baik. Faktor yang menjadi penghambat implementasi kebijakan yaitu: keterbatasan anggaran, lahan relokasi yang tidak memadai, kondisi sosial dan administrasi kependudukan tidak valid. Rekomendasi yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini agar pihak Pemerintah lebih aktif mensosialisasikan kebijakan; mengusulkan penambahan anggaran ke Pemerintah Pusat, dan secepatnaya mengusulkan izin pemanfaatan lahan untuk lokasi relokasi ke Pemerintah Pusat.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Agrowisata Sawah Paloh Naga Di Desa Denai Lama Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Yuli Roulina Sitanggang; Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan
Professional: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/professional.v10i1.3520

Abstract

Agrotourism is a tourist attraction that is built with a theme or concept by combining agricultural activities and tourism activities. The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Paloh Naga Agrotourism Development Policy in Denai Lama Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency, there are problems such as human resources who do not have professionalism in managing Agrotourism, limited financial resources and the Denai Lama village community has not all had a role and responsibility as a good host for visiting tourists to create a conducive environment and atmosphere