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Pengaruh Parenting Class Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Orangtua dalam Pencegahan Kehamilan Remaja Mediastuti, Fitriani; Revika, Era
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 30, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Kehamilan pada remaja merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang berkelanjutan. Salah satu faktor eksternal yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seksual remaja adalah keluarga. Interaksi dengan orangtua sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan individu remaja. Keterlibatan orang tua dan komunikasi orangtua dengan anak dapat mempromosikan perilaku sehat, sehingga mencegah remaja untuk hamil. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas model parenting class kesehatan reproduksi remaja terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap orangtua dalam pencegahan kehamilan remaja.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control design. Lokasi penelitian di Wilayah Desa A dan B Kecamatan Sewon, Kabupaten Bantul. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan paired t-test dan menggunakan bantuan software stata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan pada kelompok intervensi memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan (p value=0,01); sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol di antara pretest dan posttest terdapat perbedaan yang tidak signifikan (p value=0,87). Variabel sikap pada kelompok intervensi terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p value=0,01); sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol di antara pretest dan posttest terdapat perbedaan yang tidak signifikan (p value=0,97). Model parenting class kesehatan reproduksi remaja efektif terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap orangtua dalam pencegahan kehamilan remaja.

Edukasi Stimulasi Perkembangan Melalui Pijat Bayi Di Dusun Jati REVIKA, Era; Fitriana, Yuni
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 2 No 2 (2020): JICE
Publisher : Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment

Quality human resources determine the future of the nation. Stimulation of growth and development of children from an early age (infancy) is one of the efforts to improve the quality of human resources. Stimulation in infancy can optimize child development because it helps adjust the child's ability and age. Massage is a stimulation of the baby's development through tactile techniques. An important period of children's growth and development can determine the quality of future generations. Basic growth will influence and determine future growth and development. Optimal growth requires more intensive care such as touch and continuous stimulation. One of them is massage. Massage is an effort to fulfill the stimulation needs of children both physically, affectionately, and mentally [1]. Early detection of growth and development abnormalities facilitates the management of stimulation. Based on this, it is necessary to have community service activities aimed at educating developmental stimulation through baby massage. Implementation of education in this activity is carried out through demonstrations, discussions, and questions and answers about the stimulation of child development through baby massage. This activity involves (especially) mothers with 1-year-old babies. Results: The participants were very enthusiastic to participate in this activity. It can be seen from their activeness in discussions and demonstrations. In the demonstration process, the mothers pay attention, follow, and practice baby massage directly to their babies. Conclusion: The participants finally understood the importance of massage stimulation in the development of infants and children.

Studi Kasus pada Remaja dengan Pernikahan Dini dalam Pencapaian Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Menggunakan Analisis Fenomenologi Winarsih Winarsih; Era Revika; Reni Tri Lestari
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v8i1.432

Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan hingga bayi berusia 2 tahun merupakan hak setiap bayi. Hal ini berkontribusi dalam memberikan asupan yang sehat, dan menyediakan gizi dan energi yang cukup bagi bayi, sehingga dapat mencegah kelaparan dan malnutrisi. Perempuan yang menikah pada usia terlalu dini, juga rentan mengalami masalah anemia atau kekurangan zat besi. Dampak terburuknya adalah melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan rendah atau bayi lahir pendek, dan meninggal saat bersalin. Data menyebut 10 % anak dilahirkan dengan kurang berat badan, artinya gizi saat hamil kurang baik. Melakukan studi kasus permasalahan yang dialami pada ibu remaja dengan pernikahan dini dalam pencapaian pemberian ASI Eksklusif menggunakan analisis fenomenologi dengan melibatkan anggota keluarga. Penelitian kualitatif ini dianalisa dengan fenomonologi bertujuan mengetahui pengalaman menyusui eksklusif pada seoarang ibu remaja dengan pernikahan dini. Teknik sampling menggunakan aciidental sampling yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini menunjukkan permasalahan pada ibu remaja dalam pencapaian pemberian ASI eksklusif diantaranya pemahaman ibu rendah, persiapan diri untuk kesuksesan pemberian ASI eksklusif masih kurang, cara pemberian ASI eksklusif, dukungan suami selama pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan dukungan keluarga selama pemberian ASI eksklusif. Kata Kunci: ibu usia remaja; pernikahan dini; ASI eksklusif CASE STUDY ON ADOLESCENT WOMEN WITH EARLY MARRIAGE IN THE ACHIEVMENT OF EXCLUSIVE BREAST MILK USING PHENOMENOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months until the baby is 2 years old is the right of every baby. This contributes to a healthy diet, and provides the baby with adequate nutrition and energy, thereby preventing hunger and malnutrition. Women who marry at an early age are also prone to anemia or iron deficiency problems. The worst impact is giving birth to babies with low birth weight or babies born short, and dying during childbirth. Data mentions that 10% of children are born underweight, meaning that nutrition during pregnancy is not good. Conducing a case study of the problems experienced by adolescent mothers with early marriage in achieving exclusive breastfeeding using phenomenological analysis involved family members. This qualitative study was analyzed using phenomenology, with the aim of knowing the exclusive breastfeeding experience of a young mother with early marriage. The sampling technique used accidental sampling in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews. This study shows problems in young mothers in achieving exclusive breastfeeding including low maternal understanding, lack of self-preparation for successful exclusive breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding methods, husband's support during exclusive breastfeeding, and family support during exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: adolescent mother; early-age marriage; exclusive breastfeeding

PEMANTAUAN KEMAMPUAN ANAK DALAM MENCAPAI TUMBUH KEMBANG YANG OPTIMAL DENGAN DETEKSI TUMBUH KEMBANG PADA ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI TK ULIL ALBAB Era Revika; Yuni Fitriana; Ari Andriyani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.15 KB)

Latar belakang : Balita merupakan bagian dari penduduk yang mencapai 10% dari penduduk Indonesia, pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita ini sangat penting untuk diperhatikan karena menyangkut kualitas generasi masa depan bangsa. Jika terjadi gangguan pada tumbuh kembang, maka gangguan tersebut akan menetap, sehingga amat penting mengenal gejala gangguan perkembangan selama periode ini (deteksi dini) dan menanganinya secara terpadu dan profesional sehingga diharapkan dapat dicapai hasil yang maksimalTujuan : Dapat mendeteksi kelainan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak usia 2-5 tahun di TK Ulil AlbabMetode : melaksanakan deteksi dengan formulir Kuisioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan Serta pengukuran pertumbuhan dengan mengukur Tinggi badan, Berat Badan, Lingkar KepalaHasil : semua peserta memiliki pertumbuhan yang normal serta perkembangan yang sesuai

PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III GUNA MEMPERSIAPKAN PERSALINAN LANCAR DAN MASA NIFAS DENGAN ASI YANG MAKSIMAL DI BP-RB LARAS HATI Winarsih Winarsih; era Revika
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (628.426 KB)

Latar belakang : Pendidikan kesehatan atau penyuluhan dapat dilakukan di tempat-tempat strategis pelayanan kesehatan. Pemberian informasi atau pesan kesehatan dan penyuluhan kesehatan bertujuan memberikan atau meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kesehatan, yang diperlukan oleh seorang atau masyarakat, sehingga akan memudahkan terjadinya perilaku sehat. Menurut penjelasan Hamilton, Senam hamil akan memberikan outcome persalinan yang lebih baik dibandingkan pada ibu-ibu hamil yang tidak melakukan senam hamil. Tak kalah pentingnya selama kehamilan perawatan payudara juga merupakan indikator keberhasilan pemberian ASI dan bagian penting yang harus diperhatikan sebagai persiapan dalam pemberian ASI. Tujuan : Melaksanakan penyuluhan, senam hamil dan perawatan payudara untuk mempersiapkan persalinan yang lancar, normal dan mempersiapkan ibu nifas dengan ASI yang maksimal untuk bayinya. Responden ibu hamil Trimeter III, ibu rumah tangga, berjumlah 5 ibu. Metode : Melakukan pendampingan dengan membuat kelas ibu hamil dimana dalam setiap pertemuan berfokus pada mengajarkan senam hamil dan breastcare. Hasil : Dari 5 ibu hamil TM III yang rutin mengikuti kelas senam hamil dan breastcare setelah diikuti kedepan persalinannya normal dan hasil laporan dari bidan yang menolong ibu hamil tersebut tidak mengalami kesulitan saat mengejan. Kesimpulan : perlu adanya kelas parenting yang banyak mengajarkan ibu tentang hal – hal yang perlu dipersiapkan ibu hamil. Dimana nantinya ibu hamil tersebut dapat bersalin normal, ASI lancar maksimal, dapat merawat bayinya.

Proses Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi pada Program Keluarga Berencana Retno Heru Setyorini; Era Revika; Riadini Wahyu Utami
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 8, No 3: Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v8i3.96

Background: The contraceptive method that is most in demand by the public is the injection typecontraceptive method, even though the IUD and Implant are more effective. Cadres, Family PlanningField Officers, and Midwives are officers who directly carry out IEC on contraceptives for fertile agedcouples. The poor quality of IEC will affect the receipt of information about IUD contraceptives andimplants.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of IEC in the FamilyPlanning Program in improving IUD and implantsMethods: This study is a qualitative study with a case study design. The unit of analysis in this study is at the individual level. Research subjects for the qualitative study were 1 person from P3AP2KB Sleman Regency, namely the Head of IEC, 4 Family Planning Field Officers, 17 family planningcadres, and 4 PUS, 2 midwives in the Moyudan Health Center and Mlati Health Center. The samplingtechnique was done by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed by usingexplanation techniques (explanation building)Results: Cadres and Family Planning Field Officers do not use the media optimally and materialpresented is limited. The obstacles experienced by cadres in the Information and EducationCommunication process were not mastering the material and not having the skills to do IEC, while theobstacles experienced by Family Planning Field Officers were a lack of Human Resources and adouble workload so they could not directly provide IEC to couples of childbearing age.Conclusion: The implementation of Information and Education Communication for Fertile Couples byCadres and Family Planning Field Officers generally does not work properly. The impact is that manyfertile aged couples do not use contraceptives.Keyword: Communication, Information, Education, Family Planning

Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu Dan Pola Asuh Demokratif Pada Anak Usia 4 Sampai 6 Tahun Di Tk Kuncup Harapan Era Revika; Irma Erviana; Galuh Tunjung
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 3: Desember 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

AbstractParenting patterns will shape behavior in children. Democratic parenting will make children more independent, easy to make decisions, and more confident so that they will get success in the future. Parental education is one of the important things in life because education provides broader insight and influences good parenting for their children.This study aims to determine the correlation between mother's level of education and democratic parenting in children aged 4 to 6 years.This study used a cross-sectional method at the Kuncup Harapan Kindergarten. The subject of this research is the parents of students. The population of this study was all parents of students. 53 respondents in this study were selected using simple random sampling. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire.Results: The results of the analysis (Sig 0.017<0.05) showed a correlation between the level of mother's education and democratic parenting in students aged 4 to 6 years in Kuncup Harapan Kindergarten..Keywords: education level, democratic parenting

Pendampingan Ibu Hamil menuju Persalinan Nyaman dengan rutin Senam Maryam Selama Pandemi Yuni Fitriana; Era Revika
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 3: May-July 2022
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022260

As the pregnancy progresses, the mother's posture adjusts to the heavier uterus. Pain felt by pregnant women in the back causes back pain. Non-pharmacological pain therapy is exercise. Pregnancy exercise is currently known as Maryam exercise. Pregnant women need to meet their needs holistically to prevent anxiety and overcome the discomforts of pregnancy. Maryam gymnastics can reduce stress levels, cortisol levels in pregnant women which are useful in the emergence of adequate uterine contractions during labor so that the duration of labor in the first and second stages is shorter, breastfeeding is smooth, trains abdominal and pelvic muscles and improves sleep quality. Maryam's gymnastics aims to improve the health of the mother and fetus in the face of childbirth. The method of activity is carried out online to answer the challenges of the covid 19 pandemic, the team created a What's Application Video Call Group. Gymnastics is done directly with a certified gymnastic instructor. After Maryam's exercise is carried out, there will be a discussion session for pregnant women to respond and ask questions about her pregnancy. Maryam's gymnastics activities for pregnant women TM II-TM III (16 weeks - 40 weeks) are carried out routinely 2 times a week every Wednesday and Saturday for 4 months. There are 10 participants. Of the 9 participants who gave birth normally there were 7 people and by SC (Sectio Cesarea) there were 2 people on the indication of a narrow pelvis and polyhydramnios and PEB. Maryam's gymnastics is calm in the face of SC surgery and breastfeeding is smooth. There were also participants who succeeded in VBAC (Vaginal Birth After Cesarea). Participants feel the benefits of Maryam exercise, namely the mother feels relaxed, ready to face childbirth comfortably, sleep quality so as to prevent anxiety and stress during pregnancy and relax the muscles of the vagina, abdomen, thighs and back. Therefore, pregnant women must attend every activity of Maryam's gymnastics so that they are able to face childbirth with a calm and happy heart and healthy mothers and babies

Husband’s support on the use of Intra Uterine Device (IUD) and implant contraceptives among Indonesian couples Retno Heru Setyorini; Era Revika; Riadini Wahyu Utami; Oktriyanto Oktriyanto; Mardiana Dwi P
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol 3, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

The involvement of men in family planning has an important role in making decisions related to the use of contraception. This study aimed to determine the effect of husband’s support on the use of IUDs and Implant contraception among Indonesian couples. This is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was selected by using the Slovin formula, resulted 398 respondents. Sampling was carried out using accidental sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Validity and reliability tests were carried out using Pearson's product-moment and Cronbach's alpha. Results analysis of the study was carried out by multiple logistic regression. 251 (63.1%) husbands were supporting the use of IUDs and Implant contraception as much as 147 (36.9%) others did not support the use of both contraceptives. The results of multiple logistic regression analysis are OR = 7,713; p = 0,0001 Husband's support influences the use of IUDs and Implant contraception.

Working Mother Parenting Style and Adolescent Personality to The Learning Motivation of Midwifery Students Winarsih Winarsih; Wiwin Hindriyawati; Era Revika
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.616

ABSTRACTThe role of the mother is to meet the physiological needs of the child patiently. patiently. and consistently. Mothers are also tasked with organizing. controlling. being role models. and providing economic support. Islam does not forbid a mother to work because the law is Sunnah. it is even worth giving alms. Adolescents who have a working mother are considered to have lost a mother figure who plays an important role in personality formation during their transition period. This study aims to determine the correlation between parenting and adolescent personality on the learning motivation of students of the DIII Midwifery Study Program STIKES AKBIDYO. Ani is a descriptive correlational survey research. The study used a total population sampling technique. This study involved 33 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS with Kendall's tau to determine the correlation between the two variables. From the results of this study. it can be concluded that there is no correlation between parenting and adolescent personality on the learning motivation of midwifery diploma students of STIKES AKBIDYO. The data of this study indicate that democratic parenting produces students with good personalities and learning motivation. This means that democratic parenting can produce children who have good personalities and motivation to learn. Suggestion: For working mothers: Apply the right parenting pattern. especially during the golden age. For further research: Further research can be carried out on a larger sample and carried out qualitatively to obtain more in-depth data. Keywords: working mother; parenting style; personality; adolescents; motivation ABSTRAKPeran ibu dalam keluarga memenuhi kebutuhan fisiologis anak dengan sabar. telaten. konsisten. mengatur. mengendalikan anak. sebagai contoh. teladan. manager dan menyediakan dukungan ekonomi. Islam tidak melarang seorang wanita terlebih ibu yang sudah memiliki anak untuk bekerja. hukum sunnah bahkan bernilai sedekah. Bagi remaja yang memiliki seorang ibu yang bekerja memiliki proses pembentukan kepribadian yang menarik untuk diteliti. karena remaja telah kehilangan seorang figure ibu yang seharusnya memiliki peran utama dalam pembentukan kepribadian pada masa transisi ini. Tujuan peneliti ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui hubungan parenting style ibu bekerja dan kepribadian remaja dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa Prodi DIII Kebidanan STIKES AKBIDYO. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei deskriptif korelasional. Teknik sampling total popilasi sejumlah 33 responden. alat ukur menggunakan questioner. Data dianalisis menngunakan SPSS dengan Kendall's tau melihat korelasi antar dua variable. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara parenting style ibu bekerja dan kepribadian remaja dengan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Prodi DIII Kebidanan STIKES AKBIDYO. Tetapi melihat data yang ada dari Parenting style ibu bekerja adalah demokratis. kepribadian mahasiswa adalah kepribadian cukup baik dan motivasi belajar mahasiswa adalah cukup baik maka dapat di jelaskan bahwa ibu bekerja yang memiliki gaya pola asuh demokratis mempu menghasilkan anak yang memiliki kepribadian baik dan sehingga memiliki motivasi belajar yang tinggi. Saran : Bagi Ibu yang bekerja memberikan asuhan kepada anaknya terutama dimasa masa golden age anak perlu ditanamkan ketauhitan dan akhlak baik. Bagi penelitian selanjutnya Penelitian selanjutnya perlu diperluan besar sampel dan metode dipadukan dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif Kata kunci: ibu bekerja; pola asuh; kepribadian; remaja. motivasi

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