Muhammad Andre Syahbana Siregar
Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Mandailing Natal

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Ziarah Kubur, Marpangir, Mangan Fajar: Tradisi Masyarakat Angkola dan Mandailing Menyambut Bulan Ramadhan dan ‘Idul Fitri Muhammad Andre Syahbana Siregar
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (844.977 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v1i1.164

Abstract

This article discusses the acculturation between Islam and the local culture of the Angkola and Mandailing communities in welcoming the month of Ramadan and the Eid al-Fitr holiday. This research is field research and also library research. The data used are not only sourced from observations and interviews, but also data from books, magazines, newspapers, and others that are supportive and representative. The findings of this study are that Islamic religious rituals and the value of local traditions still go hand in hand in the Islamic communities of Angkola and Mandailing which appear in the tradition of the Ziarah Kubur (Grave Pilgrimage) and Marpangir (Fragrance Bath) on the afternoon before entering the month of Ramadan, and Mangan Fajar (Breakfast at Dawn) at dawn before performing the Eid al-Fitr prayer.Keywords: Religious tradition, local tradition, Ziarah Kubur, Marpangir, Mangan Fajar, Angkola and Mandailing. 
Musim Haji di Mandailing Natal: Tradisi dan Status Sosial Yushar Tanjung; Hafnita Sari Dewi Lubis; Muhammad Andre Syahbana Siregar
Patra Widya: Seri Penerbitan Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya. Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/pw.415

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the traditions of the Hajj season in the Mandailing Natal community. The tradition of the Hajj season is a tradition that has been carried out by the Mandailing Natal community for a long time. The Hajj tradition has indeed become a sacred tradition for many people in Indonesia, one of which is the Mandailing Natal community. This study uses a qualitative research method with a sociological approach to religion. The main sources in this research are in-depth interviews related to traditions during the Hajj season in Mandailing Natal to several local figure such as Amirul Latif Lubis, Dedek Fauzi, Marwansyah Lubis, and Yusuf Akbar. While supporting sources can be obtained from books, journals, and other scientific research that are relevant to the themes discussed. The results showed that there were three major traditions during the Hajj season in Mandailing Natal, namely: Marbante, Mangalomang, and Khataman Quran. Marbante is a tradition of slaughtering sacrificial animals (cows or buffaloes) which are then distributed to the surrounding community. But nowadays this tradition is not only carried out during the Hajj season, but on other major celebrations. Mangalomang is a tradition of cooking lemang together in one of the residents’ houses. Usually this tradition is carried out at the time of entering the month of Ramadan and ahead of Eid al-Fitr. Khataman Quran is a tradition that is carried out by reading the Quran together at night, and finishing reading it that same night. In addition, the tradition of the pilgrimage season in Mandailing is also a way to show social class in society in Mandailing Natal.