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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TERHADAP TINDAKAN MEROKOK DI SMA NURUL FALAH PEKANBARU TAHUN 2018 Hamidah sari Batubara
Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Januari: Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.195 KB) | DOI: 10.58707/jipm.v2i1.134

Abstract

70 % mortality rate by cigarettes that occur in developing countries . Smoking is one of the biggest causes of death in the world. In Indonesia, cigarette user numbers of men and women around ( 54.59 % ). The content that contained in cigarettes are: nicotine, lead, gas monoxide, tar, ammonia, then the effects that occur in a smoker namely : impact on lungs, heart, and reproductive system. Women who smoke risk of interruption of pregnancy, abortion, and conginetal malformations. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of young women towards the act of smoking in high school Nurul Falah Pekanbaru 2014. Present study is cross-sectional quantitative analytic design that uses random sampling techniques sympel. The study was conducted using a sample of 60 questionnaires to teenagers in high school Nurul Falah Pekanbaru 2018. And analyzed using univariate and bivariate chi-square test with software (SPSS for Windows) with a 90 % degree of confidence. From the results of the univariate analysis there are 45 people (75 %) of teenagers who have high knowledge , and 6 (13.3 %) of them is smoking. Then from 53 people (88.3 %) were positive , and 10 people (18.9 %) of them is smoking. From the results of chi-square test showed that any relationship between the knowledge and the act of smoking. Cause p value < a that is 0.062 < 0.1 and no relationship attitude towards the act of smoking as p value > a that is 0.619 > 0,1. Therefore it is recommended to teenagers to increase the knowledge and be careful in choosing your friends in order to avoid the things that affect to act of smoking.
A Review of Adolescent Behavior Against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) Behavior at SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru Hamidah Sari Batubara; Andriani
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.247

Abstract

LGBT behavior is a form of negative behavior because this behavior is seen as inconsistent with the norms prevailing in society. On average, a lesbian is aware of his homosexuality since he was a teenager. In his research, three general factors were found in the formation of sexual identity in adolescents. This study aims to describe the behavior of adolescents towards lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) behavior in SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru in 2018. Type of quantitative research with a descriptive design. The population in this study were all 829 students at SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru with a sample of 89 people. The data was collected using the stratifield proportional random sampling method. The data were processed in a univariate way. The results obtained from the knowledge of the majority of adolescents have sufficient knowledge, amounting to 68 people (76%), the attitude of the majority of adolescents is negative 56 people (63%) and the majority of adolescent actions do not do 71 people (80%). For future researchers to be able to carry out further research such as factors that influence adolescent behavior or quantitative research with analytic designs at SMA Negeri 5 Pekanbaru.
EFEKTIVITAS CABBAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI MASTITIS PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI HOMECARE MOMINHA PEKANBARU Tengku Hartian; Mustika Hana Harahap; Siska Mulyani; Andriani; Hamidah Sari Batubara
JUBIDA- Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jubida.v1i2.415

Abstract

ASI ekslusif merupakan ASI yang diberikan kepada bayi sejak dilahirkan selama bulan6 bulan. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan bahwa bayi dengan pemberian ASI saja hingga usia 0-5 bulan hanya sebesar 62,2%. Nyeri payudara mulai timbul pascapartum. Gangguan ini apabila tidak segera ditangani akan menyebabkan terjadinya mastitis. Mastitis merupakan kejadian yang ditandai dengan adanya rasa sakit pada payudara yang disebabkan adanya peradangan yang bisa disertai infeksi maupun non infeksi. pencegahan mastitis bisa diatasi dengan pengobatan Non Farmakologis yaitu dengan menggukan Cabbage (Daun Kubis). Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat efektivitas Cabbage terhadap penurunan skala nyeri mastitis pada ibu mneyusui di Homecare Mominha Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain Quasy Eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretestpostest dilakukan selama satu bulan yaitu dari tangggal 10 Juni-23 Juli 2022 di Homecare Mominha Pekanbaru. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien mastitis di Homecare Mominha Pekanbaru sebanyak 50 kasus. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Accidental sampling sebanyak 13 orang penderita mastitis Hasil penelitian di dapatkan rata-rata skala nyeri responden setelah melakukan kompres cabbage turun, yang bisa dilihat dari nilai mean pretest dan posttest yaitu 5.69 turun menjadi 3.23, dan nilai P-value 0,000. Ada efektivitas pemberian cabbage jadikan masukan bagi tenaga kesehatan yang ada di Homecare Mominha Pekanbaru terhadap skala nyeri mastitis sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Dapat untuk dijadikan masukan bagi tenaga kesehatan yang ada di Homecare Mominha Pekanbaru dalam hal menangani pasien mastitis dan menganjurkan agar pasien mau melakukan terapi yang salah satunya kompres Cabbage untuk menurunkan nyeri mastitis
PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI EDUKASI MAKANAN BERGIZI PADA IBU YANG MEMILIKI BAYI DAN BALITA DI DI RW 1 LEMBAH SARI RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU Tengku Hartian SN; Siska Mulyani; Mustika Hana Harahap; Andriani Andriani; Hamidah Sari Batubara
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i1.12898

Abstract

Abstrak: Gizi yang optimal sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan normal serta perkembangan fisik dan kecerdasan bayi, anak-anak, serta seluruh kelompok umur. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam meningkatkan status kesehatan masyarakat dengan melakukan promosi kedsehatan salah satunya edukasi. Pemberian edukasi memberikan efek positif terhadap pengetahuan dan prilaku seseorang dalam merubah pola pikir dan sikap. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini agar ibu-ibu bayi dan balita tahu dan mengerti bagaimana memilih, megolah dan menyajikan makanan yang bergizi dalam usaha pencegahan stunting sedini mungkin. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan secara garis besar meliputi tahapan Penyuluhan dan evaluasi. Sebelum pemberian sedukasi terlebih dahulu dilakuakan pretest untuk menilai pengetahuan ibu dan membandingkan hasil posttest setelah pemaparan materi dan tanyajawab, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu bayi dan balita tentang pemenuhan makanan bergizi dalam usaha pencegahan stunting. Perlu dilakukan edukasi, pengawasan dan pemantauan secara terus menerus mengenai status gizi anak karena hal ini dapat berdampak kepada penurunan daya tahan tubuh yang dapat mengakibatkan mudah terserang penyakit, dengan dilakukannya pemantauan dan edukasi secara berkala dan terjadwal di Posyandu RW 1 Lembah Sari Rumbai dapat terdeteksinya sedini mungkin masalah kesehatan pada anak.Abstract: Optimal nutrition is essential for normal growth and physical and intellectual development in infants, children and all age groups. Efforts that can be made to improve public health status by promoting health, one of which is education. Providing education has a positive effect on a person's knowledge and behavior in changing mindsets and attitudes. The purpose of this community service is so that mothers of babies and toddlers know and understand how to choose, process and serve nutritious food in an effort to prevent stunting as early as possible. The method of implementing activities in general includes the stages of counseling and evaluation. Prior to providing education, a pretest was carried out to assess the mother's knowledge and compare the results of the posttest. After the presentation of the material and questions and answers, there was an increase in the knowledge of mothers of infants and toddlers about fulfilling nutritious food in an effort to prevent stunting. It is necessary to carry out continuous education, supervision and monitoring regarding the nutritional status of children because this can have an impact on decreasing body resistance which can result in being susceptible to disease, by carrying out periodic and scheduled monitoring and education at Posyandu RW 1 Lembah Sari Rumbai it can be detected as early as possible health problems in children.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TERHADAP TINDAKAN MEROKOK DI SMA NURUL FALAH PEKANBARU TAHUN 2018 Hamidah sari Batubara
Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Indra Institute Research & Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.195 KB) | DOI: 10.58707/jipm.v2i1.134

Abstract

70 % mortality rate by cigarettes that occur in developing countries . Smoking is one of the biggest causes of death in the world. In Indonesia, cigarette user numbers of men and women around ( 54.59 % ). The content that contained in cigarettes are: nicotine, lead, gas monoxide, tar, ammonia, then the effects that occur in a smoker namely : impact on lungs, heart, and reproductive system. Women who smoke risk of interruption of pregnancy, abortion, and conginetal malformations. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of young women towards the act of smoking in high school Nurul Falah Pekanbaru 2014. Present study is cross-sectional quantitative analytic design that uses random sampling techniques sympel. The study was conducted using a sample of 60 questionnaires to teenagers in high school Nurul Falah Pekanbaru 2018. And analyzed using univariate and bivariate chi-square test with software (SPSS for Windows) with a 90 % degree of confidence. From the results of the univariate analysis there are 45 people (75 %) of teenagers who have high knowledge , and 6 (13.3 %) of them is smoking. Then from 53 people (88.3 %) were positive , and 10 people (18.9 %) of them is smoking. From the results of chi-square test showed that any relationship between the knowledge and the act of smoking. Cause p value < a that is 0.062 < 0.1 and no relationship attitude towards the act of smoking as p value > a that is 0.619 > 0,1. Therefore it is recommended to teenagers to increase the knowledge and be careful in choosing your friends in order to avoid the things that affect to act of smoking.