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Screening Hipertensi pada Lansia Di Wilayah Puskesmas Banyumas Sri Suparti; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.611 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v2i2.875

Abstract

Abstract Hypertension in the elderly is abnormally high blood pressure where the systolic pressure is above ≥140 mmHg and diastolic pressure above ≥90 mmHg is measured at least on three different occasions. Hypertension is a chronic disease that can not be cured but can be controlled. Hypertension in elderly increases with age and degenerative proceses. This study aims to determine the description of Hypertension Screening in Elderly. The design used of this research was descriptive analytic research using crossectional approach, sampling technique using cluster sampling with random. Data collection instrument used a questionnaire screening the risk of hypertension and measurement of blood pressure used sphygnomanometer. The analysis used Chi Square statistical test with significance level 0,05. The results showed that respondents who risked suffering from hypertension as much as 107 (52.2%) did not have hypertension and 98 (47.8) were at risk of hypertension. There was no relationship between age, sex, marital status and risk of hypertension with consecutive values of 0.530, 0.434 and 0.508. Screening of Hypertension can be done as early detection to determine the health status of elderly patients.
Relationship between knowledge of patient safety and its implementation in the hospital Diyah Yulistika Handayani; Etlidawati
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 1 (2020): Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Health Science Faculty Universitas
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.425 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v1i.51

Abstract

The patient safety in hospitals is often not optimally implemented due to the imperfect roles of nurses to implement the patient safety. Errors that result in injured patients can be due to inaccurate identification of patients. As a result, it triggers to delays in diagnosis, failure in action, medication errors and dosage errors when administering drugs. In 2016, it was found 11 nurses experiencing needle stick injury. This occurs due to wrong method of re-inserting the needle into the syringe that is used by using two hands. It also occurred in 2018, based on K3 RS report, there were 9 nurses experiencing needle stick injury.This research aims to find out if there is a relationship between nurses' knowledge about patent safety and its implementation the inpatient room of Purwokerto Hospital.This is a qualitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The samples of this study are nurses 35 nurses as respondents in the inpatient room of RSI Purwokerto. Chi-square test is used as data analysis.It is found that 25 respondents (71.4%) have good knowledge of patient safety, while 10 respondents (28.6%) are in moderate category (good enough). 16 respondents (45.7%) have implemented the patient safety well, and 19 respondents (54.3%) have carried out it quiet well. Based on the statistical test, the p value is 0.408. Which is <of 0.05.so there is no relationship between patient safety knowledge and the implementation of patient safety.There is no relationship between the knowledge about patient safety and the implementation of of patient safety in the inpatient room of hospital in Purwokerto Hospital.
The Correlation Between Community Health Cadres Knowledge and the Role in Preventing COVID-19 in Teluk Village Salsabila Thalita Dama Agatha; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 2nd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.181 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v2i.229

Abstract

Background : According to data from Banyumas Health Agency(2021), Teluk Village was once a red zone because there were 14 confirmed cases of COVID-19. Therefore, several activities involving the community, including Integrated Health Services Post, were suspended. During the pandemic, the majority of mothers are worried to take their children to health facilities to be immunized, whereas immunization is very important. In order to reduce parents' worries, the role of Community Health Cadres(CHCs) is needed in providing information related to safe immunization procedures. Objective : The purpose of this study was to figure out the correlation between CHCs knowledge and the role in preventing COVID-19. This was quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. Method : This research has been carried out on 64 CHCs in Teluk Village. Percentages and chi-square test analysis were employed to answer the research problems. Results : The results indicated that most of the respondents graduated from high school and were of productive age. In addition, most of them have become CHCs for 15 years. 46.9% of the respondents had a good level of knowledge about COVID-19, while 53.1% had a moderate level. The role of most of the cadres in preventing COVID-19 was in the optimal category (60.9%), while the rest (39.1%) was not optimal. Conclusion : The p-value was 0.001(0.05) therefore it can be concluded that there is a correlation between cadres' knowledge about COVID-19 and the roles in preventing the disease.
PELATIHAN DETEKSI DINI PRE EKLAMSI PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN METODE KOMBINASI BODY MASS INDEX (BMI), MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE MAP DAN ROLL OVER TEST (ROT) Devita Elsanti; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL LPPM UMP Vol 2 (2020): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL LPPM UMP 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.429 KB)

Abstract

Kesejahteraan ibu hamil selama 9 bulan 10 hari merupakan hal yang penting dalam mempersiapkan persalinan. Tetapi dalam proses kehamilan terdapat beberapa hal yang mengakibatkan terjadinya gangguan. Salah satu penyebab gangguan dalam persalinan serta perkembangan janin yaitu pre eklamsi atau eklamsi. Pre eklamsi merupakan gangguan dalam proses kehamilan berupa meningkatnya tekanan darah secara mendadak yang terjadi di akhir trimester dan sebelumnya belum mempunyai riwayat sebelumnya disertai adanya protein di dalam urin dan ekstremitas oedema. Deteksi dini yang dilakukan terhadap ibu hamil merupakan salah satu intervensi untuk mengurangi tingkat keparahan ibu. Teknik Body Mass Index (BMI), Roll Over Test(ROT) dan Mean Arterial Pressure Map (MAP) terbukti efektif untuk mendeteksi prevalensi pre eklamsi dan sebagai kegiatan untuk mendukung kesejahteraan ibu hamil dan bayi yang dikandungnya. Kegiatan ini merupakan program yang memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pentingnya deteksi dini pre eklamsi untuk mencegah penyakit komplikasi yang akan menghambat proses perkembangan kehamilan. Selain itu tujuan lain yaitu peserta mampu mempraktikkan pemeriksaan deteksi dini pre eklamsi. Program khusus dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota Aisyiah tentang deteksi dini pre eklamsi. Program ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan pemberian media booklet terkait dengan penatalaksanaan deteksi dini pre eklamsi BMI, ROT, dan MAP. Adapun materi yang disampaikan pada kegiatan ini adalah definisi serta tata cara pelaksanaan BMI, ROT dan MAP.
The Knowledge and Skills of Nutritional Menu Preparation Among Toddler Mother Apris Sureni Rahayu; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 3rd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v3i.611

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, the proportion of toddlers having nutritional issues in 2018 was 17.7%. In contrast, in Central Java, malnutrition among toddlers was 1.1% frequent, and inadequate nutrition among toddlers was 5.0% in 2020. According to the Banyumas District Health Office report, there were 6,638 people who needed to improve their diet immediately. In the working area of Kalibagor Public Health Care Center, 69 toddlers had low nutrition and 12 had malnutrition. Objective: The purpose of this research is to find out the nutrient knowledge and skill of toddlers’ mothers before and after the training of toddlers’ nutritional menu processing in the working area of Kalibagor Public Health Care Center, Banyumas District. Method: The method of this research was pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The samples included 45 mothers who were selected using the Slovin formula, and the population included 81 mothers whose children had low malnutrition. Results: The mothers' knowledge and competence level in planning and digesting their toddlers' diets were the variables that were measured. It indicated that the degree of ability and knowledge had a significant effect (p=0.000). Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded that providing training on toddler nutrition has a favorable impact on a mother's skills. The next researcher is expected to explore social and cultural elements in order to improve respondents' knowledge and skills.
A Reason Action Theory: Factors Impacting Male Students' Motivation to Quit Smoking Mutia Rahma Fauzia; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 3rd International Nursing and Health Sciences Universitas Muhammad
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v3i.619

Abstract

Background: Smoking behavior is often found in our society. Based on the results Basic Health Research of Indonesia, it is reported that the proportion of male and female smokers in Indonesia is 64.9% and 2.1%, respectively. Smoking has been shown to cause various health problems and increase risk factors for death. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population was male students of the Faculty of Engineering and Science at Universitas Muhammadiyah. The samples were 300 students. Afterward, they filled out questionnaire adopted from Istifaizah that have been distributed using the WhatsApp group. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The result showed that the significance value of the relationship between attitudes and motivation to quit smoking was 0.000?0.05. Meanwhile, the significance value of the relationship between subjective norms and motivation to quit smoking was 0.000?0.05. Afterward, the significance value of the relationship between perception and motivation to quit smoking was 0.000?0.05. Respondents attitudes, subjective norms and perceptions toward smoking cessation showed that the percentage of positive attitudes was lower than the percentage of negative attitudes. The respondents' motivation to quit smoking showed that the percentage of motivation to quit smoking was low more than the high motivation to quit.
FAKTOR DETERMINAN PERILAKU CEK TEKANAN DARAH DI RUMAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Widyasanti Nurul Fadillah; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang gejalanya tidak dapat dideteksi secara signifikan yang dapat berakibat penderita mengalami keadaan yang buruk hingga berujung kematian. Pencegahan secara dini dapat dilakukan untuk menekan kemungkinan terjadinya suatu komplikasi. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut diperlukan adanya suatu upaya seperti pengecekan tekanan darah di rumah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor dominan perilaku cek tekanan darah di rumah pada penderita hipertensi kronis. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif observasional analitik cross sectional. Jumlah sample yang digunakan 88 warga dengan hipertensi kronis di Puskesmas Bentar Kabupaten Brebes. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terkait presdiposisi, akses pelayanan kesehatan, dukungan keluarga, dan perilaku cek tekanan darah di rumah. Hasil uji korelasi Chi Square dengan perbandingan perilaku cek tekanan darah di rumah pada akses pelayanan (P-Value = 0,028 < 0,05), dukungan keluarga (P-Value = 0,049 < 0,05), Pendidikan (P-Value = 0,000 < 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara akses pelayanan kesehatan, dukungan keluarga, serta pendidikan terhadap perilaku pengecekan tekanan darah di rumah.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LITERASI KESEHATAN PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Firli Madani Akbariza; Diyah Yulistika Handayani
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

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Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan mengenai literasi kesehatan pada penderita diabetes mellitus yaitu rendahnya tingkat kemampuan berfikir kritis penderita dalam hal mempertimbangkan informasi yang diperoleh untuk diterapkan dalam hal perawatan atau pencegahan mengenai diabetes mellitus, dan juga kurangnya minat, dan kemampuan membaca penderita. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kemampuan literasi pada penderita diabetes melitus seperti usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, penghasilan, bahasa, lama menderita, akses informasi kesehatan, akses pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi literasi kesehatan pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Wilayah Puskesmas Bentar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 80 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner dengan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, penghasilan, bahasa, akses layanan kesehatan, akses informasi dengan literasi kesehatan.
Pengaruh Program TUMA PERDI (Tutorial Menekan Angka Pernikahan Dini) Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Pernikahan Dini di Desa Kotayasa Aresta Ifti Imanisa; Rakhmat Susilo; Diyah Yulistika Handayani; Ragi Setiiyabudi
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 6 No 6 (2023): Desember 2023: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v6i6.1022

Abstract

Pernikahan dini terjadi diberbagai wilayah terlebih di Jawa Tengah. Hal ini dapat memicu kemiskinan di wilayah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh program TUMA PERDI (tutorial menekan angka pernikahan dini) terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang pernikahan dini di desa kotayasa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian pre eksperiment. Dimana sebelum memberikan program TUMA PERDI remaja akan melakukan pretest dan post test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata usia responden adalah 17-18 tahun. Sikap remaja terhadap pernikahan dini sebelum diberikan program “TUMA PERDI” memiliki rata-rata sebesar 37,47 dan rata-rata setelah diberikan program “TUMA PERDI” 64,91 yang artinya mengalami kenaikan sebanyak 27,44.