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Syska Widyawati
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Validity and Reliability of Farra Eye Model as a Surgical Simulator for Capsulorhexis Training: Oral Presentation - Observational Study - Resident HANIFAH RAHMANI NURSANTI; Julie Dewi Barliana; Syska Widyawati; Faraby Martha; Levina Chandra Khoe
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/w12r3545

Abstract

Abstract Introduction & Objectives : Various simulation models are available for cataract surgery training. Farra Eye Model, a new cataract surgery simulator, was developed to provide the resident with more affordable options. This study aims to determine the validity and reliability of the Farra Eye Model as a surgical simulator for capsulorhexis training. Methods : A cross-sectional pilot study was performed among ophthalmology residents and consultants to assess face, content, and construct validity of a new surgical simulator. Subjects were divided into novice, intermediate, and expert groups according to their level of expertise. Face and content validity was assessed using a validated questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale response. Construct validity was done by comparing capsulorhexis performance between the three groups. Two raters assessed performance using capsulorhexis indices in ICO-OSCAR: Phaco assessment tool, number of forceps grabs, and duration of capsulorhexis. Results : A total of 33 subjects were recruited and divided equally into three groups. The overall face validity score was favorable (3.67 ± 0.67). However, the capsule elasticity was rated poor (2.73 ± 1.1) among the intermediate group. The content validity was favorable regarding the overall score (4.15± 0.58) and each assessment component. In the construct validity test, intermediate and expert groups showed better capsulorhexis performance than the novice group on all parameters (p<0.001), with good inter-rater reliability (ICC>0.7). Conclusion : Farra Eye Model has a good face and content validity for capsulorhexis training and is able to differentiate the novice group from intermediate and expert groups. However, it remains a challenge to replicate human lens capsule elasticity.
Co-Authors Agung Nugroho Amir Shidik Anissa Nindhyatriayu Witjaksono Annisa Windyani Aria Kekalih Athira Presialia Aydan Jalil Rancakbudi Bondan Harmani Dany Petra Dearaini Diannisa Paramitha Susantono Diannisa Susantono Fadhli Waznan Faraby Martha Gisela Haza Anissa Gitalisa Andayani Adriono HANIFAH RAHMANI NURSANTI Irma Suwandi Sadikin Jessica Zarwan Julie Dewi Barliana Levina Chandra Khoe Lia Amanda M. Dio Syaputra Maulia Fitra Purnama Muhammad Keyvan Fermitaliansyah Mutmainah Mahyuddin Nabila Aljufri Nadya Safira Rio Rhendy Rishka Pangestika Riskha Pangestika Rosa Syahruzad Tri Rahayu Virna Dwi Oktariani Yosilia Nursakina Yulinda Arty Laksmita