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The Relationship between Dialysis Adequacy and Fatigue in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis Sri Suparti; Sodikin Sodikin; Endiyono Endiyono
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Fatigue and inadequacy dialysis are common problem in hemodialysis patients. The dialysis inadequacy can cause an increased progression of impaired renal function, as well as the increased morbidity and mortality, and declining productivity of hemodialysis patients. Fatigue prevalence ranged from 44,7–97% from mild to severe. Fatigue is a common complaint of hemodialysis patients that can lower physical function and life quality. To determine the correlation between adequacy and the fatigue level of the patients with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis. This study used a descriptive analytic and cross sectional approach involving 75 respondents and the FACIT-G Questionnaire was used to collect the data. The inclusion criteria are male and female patients aged 18–70, undergoing hemodialysis for more than 3 months with a frequency of 2 times at least 4 hours, composmentis patients. The adequacy hemodialysis was assessed using the Kt/V formula. All data were collected during the session of hemodialysis. Pearson Product moment test wes used to analyze the data. The mean dialysis adequacy was 1.43±0.380, 57(76%) only 13 (17.3%) patients had adequate dialysis (minimum laboratory standard Kt / v = 1.8) and inadequate were 62 (82.7%) patients. The mean of fatigue was 20.07 and 62 (82.7%) respondents experienced severe fatigue. There was no significant correlation between adequacy and the fatigue level of the patients with ESRD undergoing hemodialysis with p value 0.504 (α> 0.05). Mostly patients had inadequate dialysis, both adequate and inadequate dialysis patients had experience fatigue from mild to severe. Multiple individuale and personnel factors affect dialysis adequacy directly or conversely.

Metode Fast Untuk Pengenalan Segera Stroke Bagi Warga Muhammadiyah Sodikin Sodikin; Asiandi Asiandi; Sarwito Rachmad Barmawi
ETHOS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian) Vol 10 No.1 (Januari, 2022) Ethos: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pangabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Sains & Tekno
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/ethos.v10i1.8324

The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that 15 million people worldwide suffered from stroke per year, of which 5 million dies and 5 million living with permanent disability and becoming a burden to families and communities. Hence, an effective strategy is needed in recognizing the signs and symptoms of stroke, one of which is the “FAST” (Face, Arm, Speech, Time) method. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of Muhammadiyah Branch Management (MBM) members of Rawa Pakis Gumiwang Village on the early detection of stroke with the “FAST” method. This training was applied health education to 30 participants (n = 30). Statistical analysis was employed paired t-test and Wilcoxon’s test. Knowledge about stroke was significantly different between before and after IbM of stroke detection using the FAST method, t (df) = -8.345 (29), p < 0.001, r = 0.84 and similarly on knowledge about FAST, T = 15, p < 0.001, r = -0.71. The IbM stroke detection program with the FAST method increased participants’ knowledge about stroke and the FAST method, both with greater effect. Strengthening through similar training using various methods that are more creative and innovative needs to be done to prevent premature death and life with disabilities due to stroke. World Health Organization (WHO) melansir bahwa 15 juta orang di seluruh dunia mengalami stroke per tahunnya; 5 juta meninggal; dan 5 juta dengan hendaya tetap sehingga menjadi beban bagi keluarga dan komunitas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi yang efektif dalam pengenalan tanda dan gejala stroke, salah satunya dengan metode “FAST”(Face, Arm, Speech, Time). Jadi, tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pada anggota Pengurus Ranting Muhammadiyah (PRM) Rawa Pakis Desa Gumiwang tentang deteksi dini pada penderita stroke dengan metode “FAST”. Pelatihan ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap 30 peserta (n = 30) yang tergabung dalam PRM Rawa Pakis Desa Gumiwang. Hasil pelatihan ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik uji t tes berpasangan dan uji Wilcoxon. Ada perbedaan bermakna pada pengetahuan tentang stroke sebelum dan sesudah program Ipteks bagi masyarakat (IbM) deteksi stroke dengan metode FAST, t (df) = -8,345 (29), p <0,001, r = 0,84 dan pada pengetahuan tentang FAST, T = 15, p <0,001, r = -0,71. Program IbM deteksi stroke dengan metode FAST meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang stroke dan tentang metode FAST. Keduanya berdampak efek yang besar. Penguatan melalui pelatihan serupa menggunakan metode beragam yang lebih kreatif dan inovatif. Oleh karenanya, hal ini perlu dilakukan untuk mencegah kematian prematur dan kehidupan dengan disabilitas akibat stroke.

Hubungan pola asuh orang tua dan lingkungan teman sebaya dengan masalah mental emosional remaja di SMP N 2 Sokaraja Nur Kholifah; Sodikin Sodikin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4961

Objective: To find out the correlation between parenting style and peer environment with adolescent emotional mental problems in SMP N 2 Sokaraja. Method: This was a quantitative descriptive correlational research with a cross-sectional approach. There were 107 respondents from 7th and 8th grade taken as the research sample using a proportional stratified random sampling technique. The data obtained were analyzed using Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that 43.9% male respondents and 56,1% female respondents. The average age of the respondents was 13 years. There were three parenting styles applied by the respondents parents namely permissive parenting (25 respondents / 23.4%), authoritarian parenting (44 respondents / 41.1%) and democratic parenting (38 respondents / 35.5%). The peer environment of 41 respondents (38.3%) was in a good category, while that of the rest (66 respondents / 61.7%) was in a poor category. There were 69 respondents (64.5%) who experienced emotional mental problems and the rest (35.5%) did not. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis, the significance level of parenting was 0,000 (0.000 < 0,05) and that of the peer environment was 0.002 (0.002 < 0,05). Conclusion: There is a correlation between parenting style and peer environment with adolescent emotional mental problems in SMP N 2 Sokaraja.Keywords: adolescents, emotional mental, parenting

Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Storytelling Dengan Media Hand Puppet Terhadap Kecemasan Hospitalisasi Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Ferra Dita Larasaty; Sodikin Sodikin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5581

Objective: To find out the effects of hand puppet storytelling therapy towards hospitalization anxiety on preschool children in RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga.Method: This was a quantitative research with pre-experimental design and one group pretest - post test approach. The samples of this research were 30 respondents selected using consecutive sampling technique. The instrument of this research was questionnaire of FAS (Faces Anxiety Scale) and the data were analyzed using paired sample t test.Results: The results showed the pre intervention anxiety score was 3,76to0,67891 and post intervention anxiety score was 1,63to0,80872 which meant hand puppet storytelling therapy was effective to reduce hospitalization anxiety on preschool children in RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga in intervention group(p=0.0001).Conclusion: Hand puppet storytelling therapy was effective to reduce anxiety on hospitalized preschool children.

Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Usia, dan Urutan Kelahiran dengan Kemampuan Mengkombinasikan Warna Menggunakan Media Finger Painting Nurafiffah Sekar Pamuji; Sodikin Sodikin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5762

Objective: Cognitive development includes children's thinking abilities in processing learning outcomes. The ability to recognize colors is included in cognitive development. Combining color with coloring followed by children drawing using finger painting media is an activity that is not monotonous. In preschool children this activity can express their feelings, develop intellectual, physical, perception, creativity, aesthetic and social. This research aims to find out determine the relationship between children's characteristics and the ability to combine colors using the media of finger painting in PAUD Giri Saloka Karangendep.Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was preschool children with a total of 28 respondents using the total sampling method in February 2020. The research instrument used an observation sheet with the Chi-Square test.Results: Most respondents were female (71.4%), aged 6-7 years (75%) and the order of the first child (35.7%), second child (28.6%) and last child (35.7%). Gender (p = 0.034; value = 6.767; df = 2), age (p = 0.029; value = 7.111; df = 2), child order (p = 0.884; value = 1.167; df = 4) indicate that there is no significant relationship (p value> 0.05).Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sex and age with the ability to combine colors using finger painting media. Meanwhile, there is no significant relationship between the order and the ability to combine colors using finger painting media.

Hubungan Interaksi Sosial, Kepercayaan Diri Dengan Harga Diri (Self Esteem) Anak Jalanan di Kabupaten Banyumas Vatin Ashari Rahmawati; Sodikin - Sodikin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5470

Objective: To identify the correlation between social interaction, self-confidence and self-esteem on street adolescence in Banyumas Regency. Method: This is analytic descriptive research using a cross-sectional approach. The research population is street adolescence in Banyumas Regency. The research sample consists of 57 respondents were taken through accidental sampling. Result: The respondents characteristic based on gender consists of a male, 41 (71.9%) and female, 16 (28.1%). The average respondents are aged 16 years old, the minimum age is 11 and the maximum age is 20 years old. The educational level of most respondents is junior high school, 32 (56.1%). It is found that there are 46 respondents (80.7%) having low self-esteem and 11 respondents (19.3%) having high self-esteem. There are 27 respondents (47.4%) having good social interaction and 30 respondents (52.6%) having bad social interaction. Moreover, there are 14 respondents (24.6%) having high self-confidence and 43 respondents (75.4%) having low self-confidence. Based on the bivariate analysis result, it is obtained that the significance level of social interaction is p=0.013 (0.0130.05) and self-confidence is p=0.029 (0.0290,05). Conclusion: There is a correlation between social interaction and self-confidence with self-esteem on street adolescence in Banyumas Regency

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Pola Pemberian Makan, Dan Pendapatan Keluarga Terhadap Status Gizi Anak Dibawah Lima Tahun: Penerapan Health Belief Model Sodikin Sodikin; Suryo Endiyono; Fitria Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Masalah status gizi balita di Indonesia cukup memprihatinkan. Faktor predisposisi yang menjadi penyebab masalah ini masih sangat sedikit diketahui. Pendekatan teori Health Belief Model (HBM) diharapkan dapat menjelaskan faktor-faktor orangtua yang berhubungan dengan status gizi anak usia dibawah lima tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu, pola pemberian makan, dan pendapatan keluarga terhadap status gizi anak usia di bawah lima tahun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 189 responden dan sampel berjumlah 65 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel persepsi kerentanan yang dirasakan (perceived susceptibility) yang berhubungan dengan status gizi anak di bawah usia lima tahun yaitu pengetahuan (p = 0.034), pola pemberian makan (p = 0.008), dan pendapatan keluarga (p = 0.004). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan persepsi kerentanan yang dirasakan (perceived susceptibility) yaitu pengetahuan, pola pemberian makan dan pendapatan keluarga dengan status gizi anak usia di bawah lima tahun.

Factors associated with the occurence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants Yuni Arisandi; Sodikin
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 1 (2020): Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Health Science Faculty Universitas
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Hyperbilirubinemia is a problem that often occurs in newborns characterized by icterus, yellowish pigmentation of the skin, sclera, and nails. Many factors cause hyperbilirubinemia in infants such as the type of labor, birth weight, gestational age, gender, and asphyxia.This research aimed to discover the factors associated with the occurrence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants.This was a quantitative research with a retrospective cohort design. There were 83 respondents as the research sample taken using a random sampling technique. The research data were analyzed using the chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression. The majority of respondents underwent labor with actions (59 respondents / 71.1%), delivered male babies (51 respondents / 61.4%), delivered babies with normal birth weight (56 respondents / 67.5%), had a full-term pregnancy (54 respondents / 65.1%), and did not experience asphyxia (65 respondents / 78.3%). In addition, most respondents gave birth to babies with hyperbilirubinemia (43 respondents / 51.8%). Chi-square test results indicated a correlation between the type of labor (p = 0.008), birth weight (p = 0.019), gestational age (p = 0.000), and asphyxia (p = 0.013) with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia. While the variable of gender (p = 0.106) had no correlation. The most influential factor was gestational age (p = 0.027) with an odds ratio of 4.011. In conclusion: The types of labor, birth weight, gestational age, and asphyxia have a correlation with the occurrence of hyperbilirubinemia.

Factors influencing the effectiveness of colonoscopy Mustikawati; Sodikin
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 1 (2020): Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Health Science Faculty Universitas
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Colonoscopy is one of the most widely-used procedures for diagnostic examination and treatment of colorectal diseases, either benign or malignant. Colonoscopy results are influenced by several factors such as current medical history, history of drug use, history of accompanying illnesses, and procedures performed. To analyze the factors which affectiverness the results of colonoscopy among the undergoing patients in Regional Public Hospital of Banyumas. The method used was observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. From the consecutive sample selection, it gave 76 respondents. The analysis was done using Univariate analysis with frequency distribution test, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression test. Most of the respondents (51 respondents, 67.1%) aged 46-65 years and most of them were female (41 or 53.1%), they were dominated by high school graduates (56 or 73.7%), and the dominant occupation status was undemployed (31 or 40.8%). The results of the chi square test showed that there was an effect of current disease history, namely complaints / indications for colonoscopy examinations (p 0.011), drug use (p 0.021),accompanying disease history (p 0.003), and implementation procedures (p 0.000) on colonoscopy results. The results of multiple logistic regression showed that the factor that mostly influences the colonoscopy results was the length of preparation time (1-2 days of preparation).In conclusion current medical history, drug use history, accompanying medical history, and procedure administration significantly influence the colonoscopy outcome. And the most influencing factor is the length of preparation time (1-2 days of preparation).

The correlation between response time and waiting time on patients’ satisfaction at the emergency departement Wasis Sapto Putro; Sodikin
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 1 (2020): Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Health Science Faculty Universitas
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Fast and accurate services are essential in the Emergency Departement (ED). Services in the emergency room will be hampered if it is are full of patients. If this is not managed well, the right services cannot be implemented. In turn, it will have a bad effect on patient satisfaction. To analyze the correlation between response time and waiting time with patient satisfaction during service at the Emergency Department of the Banyumas Regional General Hospital.This research is quantitative research. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling of 96 respondents. The statistical test used is the chi square test.Most respondents percieved the responding time in ER is fast; most of them also rated that the waiting time in ER is short. Most of them are also satisfied with ER services. The chi square test results in p value of <0.05 for each variable. It means there is a relationship between response time and waiting time with patient satisfaction during service at the Emergency Department of Banyumas Regional General Hospital.Response time and waiting time are related to patient satisfaction during service at the Emergency Department of Banyumas Regional General Hospital.

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