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All Journal Partner J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER
Moenek, Devi Y.J.A.
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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MANAJEMEN PENYAKIT INFECTIOUS CORYZA (SNOT) devi y.j.a moenek
Partner Vol 21, No 1 (2016): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v21i1.136

Abstract

Jika kita evaluasi, penyakit ayam yang terdapat di Indonesia setiap tahun bertambah. Penyakit ayam tersebut tidak dapat dipisahkan, baik dari ayam ras maupun ayam buras, karena pada umumnya penyakit-penyakit tersebut ditemukan pada kelompok ayam-ayam tersebut. Kerugian yang ditimbulkan penyakit ayam dapat berbentuk kematian, pertumbuhan terlambat, produksi telur turun atau terhenti sama sekali. Selain itu ayam yang pernah terserang penyakit dapat menjadi sumber penyakit. Salah satu penyakit yang masih menjadi masalah bagi peternak adalah Penyakit Infectious Coryza (SNOT) baik itu penyebab, penyebaran maupun manajemen pengendalian dan pencegahannya. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi ilmiah kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Cendana dan Program Studi Kesehatan Hewan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang, sera masyarakat secara umum tentang manajemen penyakit Infectious Coryza (snot). Metode penulisan yang digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini adalah metode pustaka dan studi literatur. Dengan metode ini, penulis mencari dan mengumpulkan informasi penting yang sesuai dengan topik penulisan dari berbagai sumber seperti beberapa buku, artikel dan website atau situs-situs internet yang terkait. Infectious coryza (snot) merupakan suatu penyakit pernapasan pada ayam, yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Haemophilus paragallinarum dan dapat berlangsung akut sampai kronis. Secara umum snot dikenal sebagai penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian rendah tetapi morbiditasnya tinggi. Penyakit ini bersifat sangat infeksius dan terutama menyerang saluran pernapasan bagian atas. Penyakit ini merusak saluran pernapasan bagian atas, terutama rongga hidung. Snot mempunyai arti ekonomis yang penting dalam industri perunggasan sehubungan dengan peningkatan jumlah ayam yang diafkir, penurunan berat badan, penurunan produksi telur (10% - 40%), dan peningkatan biaya pengobatan. Penyakit ini dapat dicegah dengan pemberian vaksin.   Keyword : Infectious Coryza, Penyakit Ayam
DAYA MEMBUNUH CACING EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA) PADA AYAM BURAS Marlin R. K. Yowi; Devi Y. J. A. Moenek; Tri A. Y. Foenay
Partner Vol 16, No 1 (2009): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i1.47

Abstract

Power Kills Papaya Seed Extract Worm (Carica Papaya) In  Chicken Buras. A research as a mean to proves and determines effective concentration (Efective Concentration/EC50) from  papaw seed  extract (Carica papaya) to  kill Ascaridia galli has been executed in Oeba Market of Kupang and Animal Healthy Laboratory of  Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang. In this research applied papaw seed extract coming from local papaw tree and worm Ascaridia galli is coming from chicken intestine buras from place of cutting of chicken Pasar Oeba. Energy of  antihelmintik is measured according to Lanson andBrown (1935) that is  with soaking worm in 25 ml condensation which will be checked ( papaw seed extract with concentration of 100%, 50%, 25%, 10% and 5 %), then is observed number of dead worms in each hour clock. Data obtained of eachgroup of immersion will be tested with one track probit analysis and variant analysis. Result of  inferential probit  analysis  that  1)  Effective concentration (Efective Concentration/EC) from research to anthelmintic energy of papaw seed extract is 100%, 50%, 25%, 10% and 5%. Keywords: worm, seed extract, chicken
ERYSIPELAS PADA HEWAN DAN ERYSIPELOID PADA MANUSIA (SEBUAH ZOONOSIS) Devi Y. J. A. Moenek
Partner Vol 16, No 2 (2009): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i2.99

Abstract

Animal Erysipelas dan Human Erysipeloid ( a Zoonosis). Erysipelas is a type of zoonosis that may be infects on all continent among many species of domestid and wild mammal and birds. The etiologic agent is E. rhusiopathiae. These agent can multiply in an apparently healthy carrier under stress, and can cause disease and contaminate environment. Man is infected through wounds and skin abrasions. The infection is contracted by handling animals and animal products, including fish. Keywords : erysipelas, erysipeloid, zoonosis
MANAJEMEN INDUSTRI PETERNAKAN LAYER Devi Y.J.A. Moenek
Partner Vol 22, No 1 (2017): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v22i1.240

Abstract

In the middle of the various economic pressure in the country, poultry farm sector remains able to survive. Chicken and eggs as products of poultry industry having relatively cheaper prices could survive in the situation. Nowadays, however, the poultry industries in the country are still dominated by foreign investors. A large number of local farms are now beginning to get eliminated. Whereas previously these local farms dominated most of the markets, but now become marginalized. This might be caused by lacking in the use of modern technologies that required big investment. Generally partnerships in Indonesia have the concept of contract farming between large livestock feed producers and livestock farmers. Government policy has been less prioritize the livestock industry, including the policy on animal feed, so the feed price is never stable at a certain counterpart.Keyword : Layer, livestock industry, government policy
KERAGAMAN DAN AKTIFITAS LALAT PENGGANGGU DI PETERNAKAN SAPI SEMI EKSTENSIF Aven Bernard Oematan; Devi Y J A Moenek
Partner Vol 23, No 2 (2018): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i2.315

Abstract

Flies are an important vector in directing disease to livestock. It can cause economic losses for farmers such as decreasing the selling price of livestock products, especially meat and milk while losses to livestock are blood loss and weight loss. The aim of this study was to determine thediversity of species, patterns of activity of flies and their relationship to temperature, season, and sex. The research was carried out on semi-intensive cattle farms in the Oli'o dalam kom pasture and Kebun Nitas in Kupang Timur District, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Flies samples were collected using the New Zealand 1 trap. Traps are installed randomly directly at the grazing location, while in cages, traps are placed at a distance of 3-5 meters from the cage guardrail. NZ1 traps are installed from 08:00 until 16:00, then the collection of fly samples is carried out at intervals of two hours from the time of installation, namely 10: 00, 12: 00, 14: 00 and 16: 00. Flies were collected and euthanized with 70% alcohol, then identified by species with identification keys (Dodge 1967) and(Masmeathathip, 2013). Then the data were analyzed descriptively and SEM, from the results of the research obtained by Musca domestika flies, Musca stabulans, Fannia canicularis, haematobia irritans and Tabanus striatus
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ternak Sebagai Bahan Pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi Dalam Kegiatan PKM Ternak Babi Ramah Lingkungan Devi Y.J.A. Moenek; Novianti N Toelle
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v4i1.1067

Abstract

Pemanfaatan limbah ternak babi menjadi pupuk bokashi bagi masyarakat membuat mereka menjadi lebih terampil dan mampu memanfaatkan limbah yang ada disekitar mereka untuk menjadi sumber pendapatan. Penerapan teknologi dilakukan melalui pelatihan dan penyuluhan pembuatan pupuk bokashi. Penyuluhan dan pelatihan mengenai pemanfaatan limbah ternak menjadi pupuk organik bokashi dilakukan di lokasi. Mitra menyediakan lahan, tenaga serta bahan-bahan yang diperlukan yang ada disekitar mereka dalam pembuatan pupuk bokashi. Mitra terlibat dan aktif dalam kegiatan yang dimaksud. Keywords— bokashi, limbah ternak, Pengabdian pada masyarakat
Evaluasi Cemaran Aflatoksin B1 pada Pakan Ayam Pedaging Komersial Di Kota Kupang Devi Y. J. A. Moenek
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v2i1.991

Abstract

Aflatoxin B1 is a secondary metabolite of Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus parasiticus, and Penicillium puberulum, which is frequently found as contaminants of feed/raw materials of poultry feed. Such compound has the toxic and carcinogenic effects that can cause damage to various organs, which can further decrease the performance of broiler, and various degrees of immunosuppressive effects.This study was designed to evaluate the aflatoxin B1 contamination on commercial broiler feed that is given to 10 broiler farms in Kupang City. Physical examinations followed by a qualitative examination using ultraviolet (UV). Analysis of aflatoxin B1 contamination was performed with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The results of physical examination of feed will be analyzed descriptively, whereas the contamination levels of aflatoxin B1 will be analyzed statistically using t-test. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the texture of feed in the storage of farms was not changed, whereas the left over feed indicated an irregular texture, which was crushed, moist, lumpy, sour-smelling, and glowing on irradiation with UV light. Statistical analysis using t-test showed no significant difference (P>0.05) in the level of aflatoxin B1 among of feed samples from the storage and left over feed.
Perubahan Patologis Hepar Akibat Cemaran Aflatoksin B1 Pada Pakan Ayam Pedaging Komersial Di Kota Kupang Devi Y. J. A. Moenek; Aris Haryanto; Charles Rangga Tabu
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 4 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v4i1.1010

Abstract

Aflatoxin B1 is a secondary metabolite of Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus parasiticus, and Penicillium puberulum fungus, which is frequently found as contaminants of feed/raw materials of poultry feed. Such compounds have toxic and carcinogenic effects that can cause damage to various tissues/organs, which can further decrease the performance of broiler and cause various degrees of immunosuppressive effects. This study was designed to evaluate the most common pathological lesion in the liver of commercial broiler after consumption of aflatoxin contamination feed in Kupang City of East Nusa Tenggara Province. The research was conducted on 10 broiler farms in Kupang City. Samples of liver were taken for further processing according to the staining method of haematoxylin and eosin (H&E). The results of pathological examination of tissues were analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of this experiment, it can be concluded that pathological examination on the liver showed an early-stage of liver cirrhosis, atrophy of bursa fabricius, thymus and lien due to the necrosis and depletion of lymphocytes.
STUDI KERAGAMAN JENIS DAN POLA AKTIVITAS HARIAN LALAT DI PETERNAKAN SAPI SEMI EKSTENSIF DI KELURAHAN TUATUKA KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN KUPANG Aven B. Oematan; Gerson Y. I. Sakan; Devi Y. J. A. Moenek; Bernadette B. Koten; Victor Lenda
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v7i2.1980

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui keragaman jenis, pola aktivitas lalat dan hubungannya dikaitkan dengan suhu, musim, serta jenis kelamin. Penelitian di peternakan sapi semi ektensif kelurahan tuatuka Kecamatan Kupang Timur, Kabupaten Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Sampel lalat dikoleksi menggunakan New Zealand 1 trap di peternakan sapi. Perangkap dipasang secara random langsung di lokasi padang penggembalaan, sedangkan di kandang, perangkap ditempatkan pada jarak 3-5 meter dari pagar pembatas kandang. Perangkap dipasang pada jarak kurang lebih 10-15 cm di atas permukaan tanah. Pengumpulan sampel lalat dilakukan dalam interval waktu satu jam sejak pemasangan, yaitu pukul 09;00, 10;00, 11;00, 12;00, 14;00 dan pukul 15;00. Lalat dikumpulkan dan dieuthanasia dengan alkohol 70%, kemudian di identifikasi menurut spesies dengan kunci identifikasi menurut Scott et al (1967) dan Dodge (1967), selanjutnya data dianalisa secara deskriptif.
GAMBARAN HISTOLOGI DAGING AYAM KAMPUNG (Gallus domesticus) YANG DIBERIKAN EKSTRAK DAUN BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi) Devi Y. J. A. Moenek; Novianti Nellyani Toelle
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v9i3.5596

Abstract

Star fruit leaf (Averrhoa bilimbi) in this study were extracted making use of the maceration method and the solvent was absolute ethanol. This study aims to see the effect on free-range chicken meat due to the administration of wuluh starfruit leaf extract. Histological description of the meat was taken from the chest muscle (M. pectoralis) and thigh muscle (M. femoralis) which had previously been treated with starfruit leaf extract. The analysis was carried out descriptively by looking at the histology of free-range chicken meat and compared with the normal picture. The results indicated there is no effect between the administration of starfruit leaf extract on the histology of native chicken meat. It can be seen that the muscle structure is normal, there are no dimensions and shape-changing of the muscle fibers and connective tissue. Conclusions can be drawn that the antibacterial ability of starfruit leaf, shows no effect on the chest and thigh muscles structure of native chickens.
Co-Authors Aris Haryanto Aven B Oematan Aven B. Oematan Bernadette B. Koten Charles Rangga Tabu Gerson Y. I. Sakan Marlin R. K. Yowi Novianti N. Toelle Novianti Neliyani Toelle Tri Anggarini Foenay, Tri Anggarini Victor Lenda