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All Journal JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER
Diana A. Wuri
Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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JENIS DAN MORFOLOGI VEKTOR FILARIASIS ASAL KABUPATEN MALAKA Diana A. Wuri; Julianty Almet; Felsiatri Agnesia Jedaut
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KE-7
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v0i0.1584

Abstract

Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by the filarial worms of the class of nematodes that is transmitted through mosquito bites. In its development, there are more than 23 species of filariasis vector consisting of the genus Anopheles. Culex sp. Aedes sp. Mansonia sp. and Armigeres sp. losses caused by filariasis is caused permanent disability beupa enlargement of legs, arms, genitals and breasts. This study aims to determine the type and origin of the district filariasis vector morphology of Malaka. Methodon This research includes the collection of samples carried out in Malaka Tengah sub-district and District Weliman, followed by maintenance of mosquito larvae into adults as well as identification of the type and morphology of mosquitoes by identifying key WRBU and the Department of Health (2008b), The results showed that the type of filariasis vector origin of Malacca District consists of two species of the Anopheles sp.and Culex sp. Anopheles sp. Have proboscis same morphological features with palpi long, scaly wing venation, slender abdomen, the head of the body there are antennas and the color of chocolate, and Culex sp. have morphological features blackish brown body, blunt abdominal tip, palpi shorter than the proboscis and dark wings with long narrow scales.
STATUS RESISTENSI VEKTOR FILARIASIS ASAL KABUPATEN SIKKA TERHADAP INSEKTISIDA BENDIOCARB Julianty Almet; Diana A. Wuri; Dionesia Atrisa Mogi
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KE-7
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v0i0.1586

Abstract

Filariasis adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh cacing filaria yang menyerang saluran dan kelen­jar getah bening yang ditularkan oleh berba­gai jenis nyamuk. Kasus filariasis di Kabupaten Sikka tahun 2015-2017 setiap tahunnya meningkat. Pengendalian vektor nyamuk secara kimia dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan insektisida. Insektisida yang digunakan secara terus-menerus dapat menyebabkan nyamuk menjadi resisten. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status resistensi vektor filariasis terhadap insektisida bendiocarb 0,1% di Kabupaten Sikka tahun 2018. Penelitian ini diawali dengan survei lokasi dan pengambilan sampel di Kabupaten Sikka. Pemeliharaan nyamuk dan uji resistensi dilakukan di laboratorium FKH Undana. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nyamuk Aedes sp. dan Anopheles sp., impregnated paper bendiocarb 0,1. Hasil uji resistensi menggunakan metode susceptibility test dengan impregnated paper bendiocarb 0,1% yaitu kematian nyamuk uji terhadap insektisida bendiocarb sebesar 33,3% sehingga tergolong dalam kategori resistensi tinggi.
STATUS RESISTENSI VEKTOR FILARIASIS TERHADAP INSEKTISIDA BENDIOCARB ASAL KABUPATEN SUMBA BARAT DAYA Julianty Almet; Diana A. Wuri; Annytha Ina Rohi Detha; Tekla D. Lanasakti
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KE-7
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v0i0.1598

Abstract

The aim of this study is to know resistance status of filariasis vectors from Southwest Sumba to bendiocarb 0,1% insecticide. Sampling was carried out in 4 sub-districts from 11 sub-districts. The larvae were collected randomly from water containers. The collected larvae was than taken to laboratory to be maintaned until became fully grown mosquitos. As many as 25 adult mosquitos that have been took were identified to ascertain the type of mosquito suspected to be a filariasis vectors. Test of resistance to bendiocarb 0,1% was done using impregnated paper refers to the WHO method. In this test the sample was divided into two groups, namely the test group and the control group with each sample group used was 25 mosquito. The test results were obtained by counting the number of mosquitoes that knock down mosquitoes and dead mosquitoes. The test observations were recorded every 15 minutes on the first 1 hour then the observation continued for 24 post holding. The result shows that filariasis vectors from Southwest Sumba is resisten to bendiocarb 0,1% insecticide with the average percentage of deaths mosquitos of 70,27%.
STATUS RESISTENSI VEKTOR FILARIASIS ASAL KABUPATEN SIKKA TERHADAP INSEKTISIDA PERMETHRIN Julianty Almet; Diana A. Wuri; Annytha Ina Rohi Detha; Dionesia A. Mogi
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v7i2.1984

Abstract

Pengendalian nyamuk yang berperan sebagai vektor merupakan tindakan terpenting dalam penanggulangan penyakit seperti filariasis.Filariasis merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh cacing filaria yang menyerang saluran dan kelen­jar getah bening yang ditularkan oleh berba­gai jenis nyamuk. Kasus filariasis di Kabupaten Sikka tahun 2015- 2017 setiap tahunnya meningkat. Penggunaan insektisida menjadi pilihan utama masyarakat dalam pengendalian vektor nyamuk. Insektisida yang digunakan secara terus-menerus dapat menyebabkan nyamuk menjadi resisten. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status resistensi vektor filariasis terhadap insektisida permethrin 0,75% di Kabupaten Sikka tahun 2018. Penelitian ini diawali dengan survei lokasi dan pengambilan sampel di Kabupaten Sikka dan dilanjutkan dengan pemeliharaan nyamuk serta uji resistensi. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nyamuk Aedes sp. dan Anopheles sp., impregnated paper permethrin 0,75%. Hasil uji resistensi menggunakan metode susceptibility test dengan impregnated paper permethrin 0,75% adalah kematian nyamuk uji terhadap permethrin adalah 21,3% sehingga disimpulkan bahwa vektor filariasis di Kabupaten Sikka dinyatakan telah resisten tinggi terhadap insektisida permethrin 0,75% karena kematian nyamuk uji <90%.
Co-Authors Annytha Detha Dionesia A. Mogi Dionesia Atrisa Mogi Felsiatri Agnesia Jedaut Julianty Almet Julianty Almet Tekla D. Lanasakti