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Irma Cahyaningtyas
Program Studi S1 Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PERLINDUNGAN ANAK PIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF MODEL PEMBINAAN ANAK SECARA PERORANGAN Irma Cahyaningtyas
Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

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Abstract

A child who didn’t get affection they tend to be juvenile and consequence may be able to carry out deviate action which collide with regulation. These child must execute criminal process that will ended to a behavior treatment that will take place in The Juvenile Correction. One of the treatment that exist in The Juvenile Correction is the treatment that actually based to child. Those kind of treatment called the individual treatment model. This paper background by issues, firstly how individual treatment model implementation in The Juvenile Correction; second what kind of constraints which found in the individual treatment model in The Juvenile Correction. Research methods used were 1) juridical empirical method;2) socio legal approach;3)case study in The Juvenile Correction in Kutoarjo. Analysis concerning are explained, first individual treatment model was already known. There were the type of individual treatment model were both religiousness and counseling treatment. But, for implementation that model could not implement properly.
RESTORATIVE JUSTICE APPROACH IN THE SETTLEMENT OF CHILDREN’S CASES IN INDONESIA Trinita Yulinda Sirait; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 27 No. 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

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Abstract

Restorative justice is a way to resolve criminal cases involving the community, victims, and perpetrators of crime to achieve justice for all parties so that it is expected to create the same conditions as before the crime and prevent further crime. However, implementation is often overlooked in children who commit crimes. The research method used in this study is the normative legal research method with the legislation approach and conceptual approach. This research shows the case of children before the law (ABH) brought in the judicial process must always prioritize the principle of the best interests of children, and the process of punishment is a last resort. Cases can be resolved through informal mechanisms based on standard guidelines. This form of informal handling can be done by diversion through a mediation process facilitated by law enforcement at every level to achieve restorative justice through diversion. Thus, the core of restorative justice is healing, moral learning, community participation and attention, dialogue, forgiveness, responsibility and making changes, all of which are guidelines for the recovery process in the perspective of restorative justice.
The Socio-Legal Study of Rights Fulfillment and Fostering Prisoner at Correctional Institutions in Covid 19 Pandemic Nur Rochaeti; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 21, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2021.21.2.2858

Abstract

As part of the integrated criminal justice system, Correctional Institutions play a role as law enforcement officers in addition to having a strategic role in the formation of Human Resources (HR) that are independent, responsible, quality, and dignified. The correctional system is a more humane and normative treatment system for inmates based on Pancasila and is characterized by rehabilitative, corrective, educative, and integrative or order regarding the direction and boundaries as well as ways of fostering prisoner based on Pancasila, which are carried out in an integrated manner between the coach as  a correctional officer , being fostered, and integrative or order regarding the direction and boundaries as well as the way of fostering the prisoners based on Pancasila which are carried out in an integrated manner between the coach, prisoners and integrative Public. The problem is how is the socio-legal study of fulfilling prisoner’s rights and fostering in correctional institutions during the COVID 19 pandemic. The research method used is socio-legal, to analyze the policy on Act Number 12 of 1995 of correctional and fulfillment of prisoner’s rights in coaching during the COVID 19 pandemic. The results of the study analysis that the policy in Act Number 12 of 1995 of correctional currently does not accommodate the fulfillment of prisoner’s rights in correctional facilities, prisoner’s guidance is carried out by providing useful skills after leaving correctional facilities for independence and personality, which cannot be fully utilized. Inmates optimally, after leaving penitentiary, infrastructure facilities, as well as health workers in correctional, are needed, especially when the COVID 19 pandemic. The release of prisoners is a dilemma in the condition of the COVID 19 pandemic.Keywords: arranged socio-legal; fostering prisoner; correctional institutions; COVID 19
Children Hearing System Sebagai Ide Pembaharuan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia Fifid Bramita; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 7 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (848.284 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2018.v07.i04.p08

Abstract

Anak sebagai generasi penerus bangsa harus dilindungi oleh pemerintah. Sistem Peradilan Anak yang ada di Indonesia saat ini belum dapat mencapai Restorative Justice dengan baik. Oleh karenanya diperlukan suatu ide baru seperti Children Hearing System. Children Hearing System adalah sistem perawatan dan keadilan khas Skotlandia untuk anak-anak dan remaja. Dalam Children hearing System, anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum tidak langsung berhadapan dengan proses peradilan. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian Yuridis Normatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Children Hearing System merupakan upaya preventif agar anak tidak terjerumus untuk melakukan hal-hal yang melanggar hukum. Children Hearing System dapat menjadi ide pembaharuan dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak di Indonesia. Kata Kunci : Restorative Justice, Children Hearing, Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak.
PENAL MEDIATION OF TREATMENTS FOR CHILDREN IN THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM Irma Cahyaningtyas
Diponegoro Law Review Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Diponegoro Law Review October 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.617 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/dilrev.3.2.2018.264-276

Abstract

The protection of children becomes the responsibility of all parties, namely family, community and government. Indonesia through the Act No. 11 Year 2012 on Juvenile Justice System provides protection namely diversion which should be emphasized as a penal mediation which can be used to solve a juvenile cases. There are two main problems; firstly, how is the penal mediation process in the juvenile justice system; secondly, how is the implementation of the penal mediation which is based on Pancasila? The research method used in this paper was normative juridical research method. The approach used in this study is socio legal approach and the data analysis method used a qualitative analysis. The results that in penal mediation in the juvenile cases namely diversion  aims to achieve restorative justice. The diversion process is very important and must involve the parties in order the mediation be effective. This process is what distinguishes from the treatments of juvenile’s cases before Act No. 11 Year 2012.  In the previous times, penal mediation was not acknowledged so law enforcement procedure is always ends at Juvenile court. Penal mediation in juvenile justice system must be based on Pancasila as the philosophical foundation of Indonesia, which means diversion process must be in accordance with the values of Pancasila, which are are religious moral values; humanistic values; nationalistic values, democratic, and social justice.
Criminal Justice System Toward Children With Legal Conflict Seen In Justice Restorative Presfective Brian Septiadi daud; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (763.135 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.7.1.2020.14-26

Abstract

The criminal justice system of children is very important in the effort to settle cases. Children are gifts of God that are entrusted to be cared for, guarded, and guided for a good future. In article 1 number 1 of Law no. 11 of 2012 states that what is meant by the juvenile justice system is the whole process of resolving cases of children dealing with the law from the investigation stage to the guidance stage after undergoing the crime. The aims of the study were to find out and analyze the juvenile justice system (SPPA) in conflict with the law and to examine the implementation of legal protection against children in conflict with the law based on Law Number 11 of 2012. The research method used to see the arrangement of this arrangement is juridical-normative legal research, this research is research that is attempted with the system reviewing applicable laws and regulations or applied to a particular legal case and concept. The method of collecting legal material with the document method is to collect library research contained in secondary legal materials, then analyzed deductively. The results of this study are to look at the process of the juvenile justice system based on subsystems, components, the process of achieving justice for restorative justice and the process of implementing child protection based on the applicable laws and regulations.
PEMBINAAN SEMI MILITER SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGATASI DEGRADASI MORAL TERHADAP ANAK DIDIK PEMASYAKATAAN Syahira Syahira; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Volume 1, Nomor 1, Tahun 2019
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.837 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v1i1.93-105

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah anak pelaku tindak pidana menjadi masalah yang cukup serius. Dampak dari perilaku criminal anak seringkali mengharuskan anak yang bersangkutan ditempatkan dalam lembaga pembinaan khusus anak (LPKA) dan berstatus sebagai anak pidana atau anak didik pemasyarakatan. Tindak pidana yang dilakukan anak disebabkan oleh adanya degradasi moral dalam diri anak. Penulisan ini menguraikan lebih dalam mengenai penyebab terjadinya degradasi moral anak yang dapat memicu anak melakukan suatu perbuatan tindak pidana. Penulisan ini juga memaparkan gagasan penulis mengenai pembinaan semimiliter terhadap anak didik pemasyarakatan. Metode dalam penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normative sebagai landasan dalam pendeskripsian gagasan. Dengan adanya pembinaan semimiliter terhadap anak didik pemasyarakatan yang lebih berorientasi pada perubahan perilaku dan karakter anak untuk lebih bermoral diharapkan dapat menciptakan tercapainya tujuan pembinaan anak.Kata Kunci : Anak Pidana ; Pembinaan ;  Moral ; Semimiliter.
Karakteristik Perbuatan Advokat yang Termasuk Tindak Pidana Obstruction of Justice Berdasarkan Ketentuan Pidana Difia Setyo Mayrachelia; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Volume 4, Nomor 1, Tahun 2022
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v4i1.121-132

Abstract

Obstruction of Justice merupakan suatu perbuatan yang diklasifikasikan sebagai tindak pidana karena menghalang-halangi atau merintangi proses hukum pada suatu perkara. Advokat dalam menjalankan tugas profesinya kerap dikaitkan dengan dugaan tindak pidana menghalang-halangi proses hukum terhadap perkara yang dihadapi kliennya. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah, mengetahui pengaturan hukum mengenai obstruction of justice di Indonesia dan karakteristik perbuatan advokat yang dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai tindak pidana menghalang-halangi proses hukum atau obstruction of justice. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah juridis normative. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa obstruction of justice secara umum diatur dalam Pasal 221 KUHP serta dalam peraturan perundang-undangan khusus. Seorang advokat dapat kehilangan hak imunitasnya dan dikatakan melakukan obstruction of justice jika perbuatan tersebut dilakukan tidak didasari itkad baik dan tidak berkaitan dengan tugas profesinya.      
PENANGANAN PERKARA ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF JAKSA PENUNTUT UMUM Betania Fransiska Sitanggang; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2020
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.649 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v2i1.66-81

Abstract

Adanya kewenangan khusus oleh Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Anak kepada Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia merupakan amanah baru bagi seluruh jaksa penuntut umum di Indonesia khususnya di Kota Semarang. Kewenangan ini dilihat dari penanganan perkara sebanyak 58 (lima puluh delapan). Banyaknya kasus tersebut diakibatkan kompleksitas yang muncul oleh kejahatan yang dilakukan anak, baik itu pengaruh lingkungan pergaulan anak ataupun kurangnya pengawasan orang tua. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan sociolegal. Hasil Penelitian pertama menunjukan bahwa selama tahun 2016-2018 jaksa penuntut umum telah berhasil menyelesaiakn perkara anak dengan diversi sebanyak 2 (dua) perkara, sedangkan perkara yang tidak berhasil dilakukan diversi disebabkan adanya hambatan dari orang tua/wali korban atau pelaku. Sedangkan hasil penelitian kedua menunjukan bahwa model diversi yang selama ini dilakukan sudah saatnya bergeser dengan menggunakan model family group conference. Dengan menggunakan model penyelesaian family group conference maka keterlibatan orang tua/wali, keluarga korban/pelaku, dan masyarakat lingkungan setempat akan terlihat objektif dalam menyelesaikan kasus kejahatan anak.
Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Tentang Diversi Terhadap Anak Pelaku Recidive Guna Mencapai Restorative Justice Rico Nur Cahyo; Irma Cahyaningtyas
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Volume 3, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v3i2.203-216

Abstract

Anak sejatinya merupakan generasi penerus suatu bangsa yang wajib memperoleh perlindungan. Perlindungan anak yang berurusan dengan hukum diatur dalam UU SPPA, yaitu melalui upaya diversi dengan pendekatan Restorative Justice. Pada kondisi saat ini, undang-undang tersebut masih terdapat kekosongan norma dalam anak pelaku recidive, hal tersebut bertentangan dengan tujuan perlindungan anak. Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana penyelesaian perkara anak terutama recidive anak dan upaya apa yang dapat dilakukan guna mengefektifkan dan memaksimalkan perlindungan kepada anak. Metode yang dipergunakan yaitu yuridis normatif, spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, jenis data dengan data sekunder, dan analisis data secara kualitatif. UU SPPA mengatur tentang penyelesaian perkara anak yang berurusan dengan hukum, yaitu menggunakan upaya mediasi penal. Mediasi penal merupakan upaya penyelesaian perkara anak pada saat ini, namun masih terdapat kekurangan yang masih harus dievaluasi kembali. Untuk kedepan diharapkan adanya upaya mediasi non penal guna mencegah sekaligus mengurangi perkara anak terutama recidive, agar terjamin dan terlindungi masa depan anak di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Achmad Busyro Aju Putrijanti Aldian Pudjianto Alma Angela Annisa Qurrotul Uyun Betania Fransiska Sitanggang Bianca Agnetha Brian Septiadi Daud Desiana Kusuma Hastin Dian Fitriyani Difia Setyo Mayrachelia Dwi Helmi Pradika Edhei Sulistyo Eko Suprihanto Fifid Bramita Kiki Mahendra Febriansari Nina Mirantie Wirasaputri Nur Rochaeti Olvy Nurendra Ardhianto Pujiyono Pujiyono Rico Nur Cahyo Samuel Bona Tua Rajagukguk Septi Dyah Tirtawati Silviana Mofaryani Sukinta Sukinta Syahira Syahira Trinita Yulinda Sirait Wenny F Limbong*, Eko Soponyono, Umi Rozah, Wenny F Limbong*, Yos Johan Utama