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EDUKASI DAN SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN COVID-19 PADA SISWA DAN GURU SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA BERBASIS USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) DI KECAMATAN BINJAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA, TAHUN 2020 Rina Amelia; Arlinda Sari Wahyuni; Yuki Yunanda; , Putri Chairani Eyanoer; Juliandi Harahap; Isti Ilmiati Fujiati
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 3 (2020): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Untuk Menyongsong
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.842 KB) | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v3i0.1040

Abstract

The coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) is designated as a Public Health Emergency that is troubling the world, much remains unknown about the virus that causes COVID-19, but in general, this virus is transmitted through direct contact with droplets from the respiratory tract of an infected person (which exits through coughs). And sneezes). People can also become infected by touching a surface contaminated with this virus and then touching their face (eg, eyes, nose, mouth). The school health program (SHP) is a health program implemented at the school level. The main activities of SHP are carried out through health education, health services, and fostering a healthy school environment with the primary target of students, educators, educators, and the school community. Efforts to maintain health can be started from the school environment, which emphasizes changing behavior. Therefore this SHP program is essential because it includes early health education. This community service aims to provide education and socialization to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus to teachers and students based on UKS at Amanah SMPS, Binjai District, Langkat Regency. Before being given education, assessing the COVID-19 prevention behavior that they have implemented is carried out using a valid questionnaire. Then proceed with educational activities. The educational method carried out was by lecturing and discussing the prevention of COVID-19 and simulating the proper use of masks, after which several participants were asked to practice it and witnessed by other participants. It is hoped that with this community, serving students and teachers will increase their understanding and be able to prevent COVID-19 both for themselves and prevention in the community.
Perbandingan bupivacain 0,5% 15 mg dan fentanil 25 mcg dengna bupivacain 0,5% 15 mg terhadap nilai oksigenasi pada pasien dengan anestesi spinal Ahmad Ridho Lubis; Rr Sinta Irina; Rommy F. Nadeak; Yuki Yunanda
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i1.1286

Abstract

Background: Spinal anesthesia is a safe anesthetic technique for elective and emergency surgeries. Spinal anesthesia adversely affects cerebral oxygenation, especially when fentanyl is administered as an adjuvant to spinal anesthesia.Objectives: To determine the difference in cerebral oxygenation values between patients undergoing spinal anesthesia using bupivacaine 0,5% with fentanyl and bupivacaine 0,5% in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia.Methods: This was an analytic post-test experiment with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at the Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan, with a total sample of 36 patients. The research group was divided into groups that received bupivacaine 0,5% 15 mg and bupivacaine 0,5% 15 mg plus fentanyl 25 µg. The rSO2 value was assessed before spinal action (T0), shortly after spinal anesthesia (T1), and 15 min after spinal anesthesia (T2). Near-infrared spectroscopy was used as the measurement instrument. Data to be collected were analyzed with a bivariate, independent T-test and Mann-Whitney test with a 95% confidence interval (CI).Results: The average rSO2 values of patients who received bupivacaine were 64,0% on the right and 65,1% on the right and left sides, respectively. The average rSO2 values of patients who received bupivacaine were 74,8% on the right and 76,1% on the left. There was a significant difference in blood pressure and rSO2 values in patients who received 0,5% bupivacaine spinal anesthesia with 0,5% bupivacaine added to 25 µg fentanyl (p <0,05).Conclusion: There was a significant difference in rSO2 values between patients who received 0,5% bupivacaine spinal anesthesia with 0,5% bupivacaine plus 25 µg fentanyl. 
Education and Socialization of Mosquito Nest Erradication with 3M Plus Movement to Students and Teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Binjai District, Langkat District, North Sumatera, Indonesia Rina Amelia; Hendri Wijaya; Putri Chairani Eyanoer; Yuki Yunanda; Arlinda Sari Wahyuni; Isti Ilmiati Fujiati; Juliandi Harahap; Ivana Alona
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v9i1.17177

Abstract

Until now, there has been a tendency for dengue fever patients to increase, and its transmission has become one of Indonesia's most common public health problems. Getting rid of mosquito nest eradication (MNE) with the 3M Plus Movement regularly, which includes draining water reservoirs, burying used items, and closing water reservoirs, which make it harder for mosquitoes to breed, can stop the spread of dengue. Even though this disease can attack all groups, several studies have shown that children and teenagers are more susceptible to dengue fever, so it is essential to make efforts to increase understanding and education for school-aged children, including high school students and teachers, who must work together to prevent dengue fever. As a result, the community service team from the Medical Faculty of Universitas Sumatera Utara carried out this activity using an outreach strategy that included questions and answers with students about MNE, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, and other topics as well as the actual implementation of 3M Plus. A good understanding of MNE among students and teachers allows for the formation of awareness of MNE's significance in the school environment, which is the outcome of this activity.