John Hendrik Frans
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PERENCANAAN DAN KINERJA BUNDARAN BERDASARKAN METODE MKJI 1997 DAN SIDRA INTERSECTION V5.1 Frans, John H.; Sir, Tri M.W.; Oematan, Charly L.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Teknik Sipil
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Abstract

Persimpangan di depan gerbang masuk Kampus Universitas Nusa Cendana (UNDANA) merupakan simpang tak-bersinyal dengan arus cukup tinggi yang dapat menyebabkan banyak permasalahan pada area ini. Dari permasalahan yang ada akan dibuatkan suatu penelitian penanganan simpang menggunakan bundaran, karena memberikan beberapa manfaat yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan desain geometri bundaran menggunakan Pedoman Teknis No.20 Tahun 2004-B.  Untuk proses evaluasi kinerja bundaran hasil desain, metode yang digunakan adalah Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia 1997 (MKJI 1997) yang merupakan metode dari Indonesia danSIDRA INTERSECTION v5.1 yang merupakan metode komputasi yang dibuat oleh Australia. Kedua metode ini  kemudian dibandingkan hasil analisisnya untuk parameter tundaan rata-rata, derajat kejenuhan, dan peluang antrian. Hasil evaluasi pada tahun 2017 menggunakan MKJI 1997 didapat derajat kejenuhan pada bundaran yaitu 0,62, sementara untuk SIDRA INTERSECTION didapat 0,68. Derajat kejenuhan kedua metode ini masih dalam persyaratan derajat kejenuhan dibawah 0,85 sehingga kondisi arus lalu-lintas dalam bundaran stabil dan dapat dijadikan rekomendasi penanganan simpang. Hasil evaluasi pada akhir umur rencana di tahun 2027 menggunakan MKJI 1997 didapat nilai derajat kejenuhan pada bundaran yaitu 1,00, sementara untuk SIDRA INTERSECTION didapat 1,22. Evaluasi bundaran menggunakan MKJI 1997 terlihat memiliki derajat kejenuhan yang lebih kecil dari SIDRA INTERSECTION.The intersection in front of UNDANA is un-signalized intersection with large of Traffic flow. This situation can cause troubles like amount of conflict arise etc. Based on the existing situation, a research to overcoming problem will be made using Traffic Roundabout. At this point, Roundabout can reduce the traffict conflict at an intersection besides with other benefits it can caused. For evaluating the performance of roundabout design, the methods used is Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia 1997 (MKJI 1997) and SIDRA INTERSECTION (Australian Product). Then, these two methods will be compared the results such as average delay, degree of saturation, and queue probability. Performance evaluation in 2017 using MKJI 1997 obtained the degree of saturation at the roundabout is 0.62, while for SIDRA INTERSECTION is 0.68. Degree of saturation of both methods is still in the requirement of degree of saturation below 0.85 so that the condition of traffic flow in the roundabout is stable and this design can be a recommendation for solving this intersection’s problem. Then, in 2027 using MKJI 1997 obtained degree of saturation at the roundabout is 1.00, while for SIDRA INTERSECTION obtained 1.22. Degree of saturation from the roundabout evaluation using MKJI 1997 is below the degree of saturation given by SIDRA INTERSECTION.
PENGARUH SUHU CURING BETON TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON Mooy, Merzy; Simatupang, Partogi H.; Frans, John H.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
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Abstract

Concrete is mostly used in the world of construction due to cheap price and easy implementation. However extensive knowledge is required about the quality of basic materials, ways of making, curingto increase concrete function to be more leverage.The purpose of this study is to know about the effect of curing temperature to concrete compressive strengthand which one of curing temperature that produce the optimal compressive strength, compressive strength by elevated temperature curing time 28 days that projected by long cycle steam curing method and maturity method, also the compressive strength rate ratio by normal curing temperature, low and elevated curing temperature.Based on the calculation of the results obtainedthe effect of curing temperature to average concrete compressive strength by normal curing temperature 29 °C is 23,85 MPa, low curing temperature -10 °C is 26,29 MPa, and elevated curing temperature in the oven 87,5 °C is 31,80 MPa so that the most optimal concrete compressive strength is by elevated curing temperature. The concrete compressive strength that projected by long cycle steam curing method and maturity method is 27,06 MPa. The compressive strength rate ratio by normal, low and elevated curing temperature is 0,85 : 0,94 : 1,14
MODEL TARIKAN PERGERAKAN TRANSPORTASI PADA KOMPLEKS LIPPO PLAZA, FLOBAMORA MALL DAN HYPERMART BUNDARAN PU KOTA KUPANG Frans, John H.; Utomo, Sudiyo; Normandiri, Annisa E.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 5, No 2 (2016): JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL
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Shopping center as one of land use, have a high enough intensity to attract people. The big attraction depends on many variables that influence it. Therefore this study aims to model the trip attraction and accumulation model vehicles parking on three shopping center in Kupang City are Lippo Plaza, Flobamora Mall and Hypermart Bundaran PU. Modelling done by using multiple linear regression analysis and multinomial logistic regression analysis. The result of the analysis in this study is obtained by modelling Y1 = 715,522 + 5,963 X3 + 0,056 X5, Y2 = 417,134 + 2,350 X3 + 0,020 X6, Y3 = 66,357 + 0,792 X3 + 0,023 X5and Y4 = 28,147 + 0,296 X3 + 0,006 X6, with Y1 is trip attraction two wheeled vehicles, Y2 is trip attraction four wheeled vehicles, Y3 is the accumulation of two wheeler parking, Y4 is the accumulation of four wheeler parking, the X3 is the number of tenants, X5 is a parking area for motorcycles and X6 is a four wheel vehicle parking area.Factors that influence the occurrence of trip attraction is earning the visitors a shopping center and factors elections comparison shopping center is a range of product, product quality, product availability, product pricing and parking facilities located at the shopping center.
EVALUASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS TERMINAL BUS KOTA KUPANG Frans, John H.; Hunggurami, Elia; Ndoen, Pretty M. C.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Teknik Sipil
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Abstract

Terminal bus Oebobo sebagai salah satu prasarana transportasi diharapkan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan angkutan umum masyarakat Kota Kupang dan sekitarnya.Namun yang terjadi saat ini, terminal tidak menjalankan perannya dengan baik sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi berdasarkan standar dari Direktorat Jenderal Perhubungan Darat Tahun 1993. Selain itu, mengingat akan dibangunnya terminal bus tipe A di Kota Kupang, maka perlu dilakukan prediksi kebutuhan luas untuk pengembangan terminal.Hal ini bertujuan untuk mengantisipasi peningkatan pertumbuhan kendaraan dan penumpang.Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi pada terminal bus Oebobo, diketahui bahwa kondisi eksisting terminal saat ini belum memenuhi standar luasan serta ketersediaan fasilitas yang minim sehingga perlu dilakukan kajian ulang terkait lokasi, luasan serta fasilitas terminal.Berdasarkan hasil prediksi kebutuhan luas untuk pengembangan terminal bus tipe A, total kebutuhan luas untuk seluruh kelompok ruang sebesar 17.663,01 m2, kebutuhan luas standar taman sebesar 5.298,90 m2, serta cadangan pengembangan sebesar 24.038,08 m2. Untuk rekomendasi strategi agar dapat mengoptimalkan terminal bus Oebobo dengan analisis SWOT diperoleh beberapa strategi yaitu dengan meningkatkan fasilitas, memanfaatkan investasi dalam rencana pembuatan terminal, meningkatkan komitmen pelayanan dan penegakan peraturan serta meningkatkan akses menuju terminal. The Oebobo bus terminal has been functioned as one of the public transportation infrastructure for the Area of Kupang City and Surrounding communities. Currently, the terminal does not perform its role well, due to it's current capacity. Based on the standards of the Directorate General of Land and Transportation in 1993, in conjunction with the plan to build the new bus terminal type A in the Area, an evaluation is necessary. This is to predict the needs of the terminal area to anticipate the growth vehicles and passengers. The current evaluation results showed that the condition of the existing terminal has not meet the standard requirement and need further review of the area, location and the availability of the minimal facilities. The current of prediction results of the overall need for bus terminal type A, the total requirement for the whole group of space of 17.663,01 m2, the need of park standard area is 5.298,90 m2, and development reserve equal to 24.038,08 m2. Strategies needed to optimize the Oebobo bus terminal with SWOT analysis, such as by improving facilities, utilizing investment in terminal building plan, increasing service commitment and enforcing regulations and increasing access to terminal.
INDEKS PERMUKAAN PERKERASAN JALAN DI KOMPLEKS KAMPUS UNDANA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN VISUAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE PCI DAN RCI Karels, Dolly W.; Frans, John H.; Bire, Natasya P.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Teknik Sipil
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Abstract

Manajemen pemeliharaan perkerasan jalan merupakan faktor utama yang berpengaruh terhadap kondisi perkerasan. Sehingga dengan adanya pemeliharaan perkerasan jalan dapat mempertahankan kondisi perkerasan jalan sesuai dengan tingkat pelayanan. Kerusakan pada perkerasan jalan di kampus Undanamerupakan permasalahan yang kompleks terutama bagi pengguna jalan. Untuk mengetahui penyebab utama adanya kerusakan pada perkerasan jalan, diperlukan manajemen pemeliharaan jalan yang tepat, sehingga pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan studi evaluasi perkerasan pada segmen – segmen jalan dalam kampus Undana dengan menggunakan metode PCI (Pavement Condition Index) dan RCI (Road Condition Index). Dari hasil evaluasi kondisi segmen jalan pada kampus Undana menggunakan metode PCI dan RCI segmen 83 pada ruas 17 merupakan segmen yang mempunyai kerusakan terberat dengan nilai PCI 2, sedangkan untuk nilai RCI adalah 2,00.The management of pavemnet maintenance is a major factor affecting the condition of pavement. So that with the maintenance of road pavement can maitain pavement condition in accordance with the level of service.Damage to pavement on Undana campus is a complex problem especially for road users. To determine the main cause of damage to pavement, proper road maintenance management is required, so that this study will conduct a pavement evaluation study on road segments within the Undana campus using PCI (Pavement Condition Index) method, RCI (Road Condition Index) ,and IRI (International Roughness Index). From the evaluation of road segment condition on campus Undana using PCI, RCI and IRI method then segment 83 is the segment that has the heaviest damage with PCI 2 value, while for RCI value is 2.00 based on IRI value is 17,12.
KINERJA LALU-LINTAS SIMPANG TAKBERSINYAL PADA KOMPLEKS KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA Frans, John H.; Bunganaen, Wilhelmus; Banu, Matelda
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Teknik Sipil
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Abstract

Arus lalu-lintas pada area kampus terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, hal inilah yang menyebabkan terjadinya masalah lalu-lintas khususnya pada daerah simpang, sehingga perlu dilakukan analisi. Analisis dilakukan pada 5 simpang dengan menggunakan aturan dalam Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) 1997. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, volume kendaraan terbesar pada jam puncak pagi hari (simpang I, simpang II dan simpang V) dan pada siang hari (simpang III dan simpang IV). Cara paling cepat untuk mengetahui kinerja dari suatu simpang dapat dilihat nilai derajat kejenuhannya, untuk itu berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari kelima simpang yang dianalisis, simpang yang sudah dalam keadaan jenuh yaitu simpang I dengan nilai derajat kejenuhan sebesar 0,89 dan simpang II dengan nilai derajat kejenuhannya sebesar 1,07, dimana nilainya lebih besar dari 0,75. Rekomendasi peningkatan kinerja pada simpang berupa alternatif perubahan lebar pada pendekat jalan utama dan jalan minor, pengalihan arus lalu-lintas dan larangan parkir pada daerah simpang. Setelah direkomendasikan alternatif tersebut, derajat kejenuhan pada simpang I menjadi 0,62 dan derajat kejenuhan pada simpang II menjadi 0,57 lebih kecil dari 0,75.Traffic flow on campus area continues to increase every year, it causes traffic problems, especially in the intersection, so it needs to be done analysis. The analysis was performed on 5 intersections using the rules in the Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) 1997. Based on the results of the research, the largest volume of vehicles at the peak hour of the morning (intersection I, intersection II and intersection V) and at noon (intersection III and Intersection IV). The fastest way to determine the performance an intersection can be seen the saturation degree value, for that based on the calculation results can be concluded that from the five intersections are analyzed, intersection that already in the saturated state of intersection I with the value of degree of saturation of 0,89 and intersection II with The value of its saturation degree of 1,07, where the value is greater than 0,75. Recommendation of performance improvement at intersection in the form of alternate width change on main road and minor road approach, traffic diversion and parking ban at intersection area. After the recommended alternative, the saturations degree at intersection I becomes 0,62 and the saturations degree at intersection II becomes 0,57 smaller than 0,75.
KAJIAN TARIF ANGKUTAN UMUM BERDASARKAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL KENDARAAN (BOK), ABILITY TO PAY (ATP) DAN WILLINGNESS TO PAY (WTP) DI KABUPATEN TTS Frans, John H.; Messah, Yunita A.; Issu, Nicky T.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 5, No 2 (2016): JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL
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Public transport is being part of human prime need, and also a community transport system, but if we don’t manage it well, it makes problem for the supplier and public transport assessors. This research is to get to know the rate based on the VOC (Vehicle Operational Cost), the Ability To Pay (ATP), and Willingness To Pay (WTP) for the service of public transport in the town of Soe. The observed tract for this public transport is in the Haumeny Terminal to Pasar Inpress Kota Soe, and the New Terminal to Pasar Inpress Kota Soe. The VOC analysis will adapting two kinds of methods, those are from the public work department raisd in year 2005 (Pd.T-15-2005-B) and the method from Directorate General for land transportation number SK.687/AJ.206/DRJD/2002. And for the analysis of ATP and WTP are using the cross tabulation method and travel budget. Trough this research, is known that the real rate is bigger than the counting rate outcome. The real rate is Rp. 3000,00 while the counting rate based on the VOC from the directorate general for land transport is Rp.2205,27 and Rp.1962,14, and for the public work department is Rp. 2621,89 and Rp. 2059,73. The rate for ATP is Rp.2.752,05 and the rate for WTP is Rp. 1.995,50.
PERPINDAHAN MODA ANGKUTAN UMUM KE ANGKUTAN PRIBADI DI KOTA KUPANG Frans, John H.; Pah, Jusuf J. S.; Ikun, Maria G. A.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Teknik Sipil
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Abstract

Jumlah angkutan pribadi di Kota Kupang saat ini terus meningkat, sedangkan jumlah angkutan umum di beberapa trayek menurun. Hal ini terjadi karena saat ini banyak masyarakat telah berpindah moda dari angkutan umum ke angkutan pribadi. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat berpindah yaitu kinerja angkutan umum, kenyamanan, jarak, waktu dan faktor lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja angkutan umum dan dan penyebab masyarakat berpindah moda dari angkutan umum ke angkutan pribadi. Pengukuran kinerja angkutan dilakukan berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Angkutan Umum Departemen Perhubungan dan pengukuran pendapat masyarakat menggunakan metode Importance Performance Analysis dan Analisis Mean. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui beberapa faktor dominan yang menjadi penyebab masyarakat berpindah moda yaitu kurangnya jumlah angkutan umum, faktor waktu seperti kurangnya waktu pelayanan dan waktu menunggu angkutan yang lama, rute pelayanan seperti rute angkutan umum yang terbatas dan angkutan umum tidak melayani hingga ke tujuan, faktor jarak seperti jarak berjalan kaki menuju tempat menunggu angkutan umum yang jauh dan faktor kenyaman penumpang seperti kurang ramahnya pengemudi dan kondektur serta suhu di dalam angkutan umum yang kurang baik. The number of private transports in Kupang City is currently increasing, while the number of public transport in some routes decreases. This happens because today many people have moved from public transport mode to private transportation. Several factors that influence public transportation are public transport performance, comfort, distance, time and other factors. This study aims to determine the performance of public transport and and the cause of the community move from public transport mode to private transportation. Measurement of transportation performance is done based on Transportation Service General Standard of Department of Transportation and measurement of public opinion using Importance Performance Analysis method and Mean Analysis. Based on the results of the research, it is known that some dominant factors are the cause of the shifting society, namely the lack of public transportation, time factor such as lack of service time and long waiting time, service routes such as limited public transport routes and public transport does not serve up to destination, distance factors such as walking distance to awaiting distant public transport and convenience factors such as the passengers lack of friendliness and conductor and the temperature in public transport is less good.
KINERJA DAN PELAYANAN OPERASIONAL PELABUHAN PENUMPANG TENAU Frans, John H.; Bella, Rosmiyati A.; Siahaan, Benny T.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Teknik Sipil
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Abstract

Evaluasi kinerja dan pelayanan operasional di pelabuhan penumpang Tenau Kupang dilakukan pada terminal penumpang untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pengelola pelabuhan berdasarkan persepsi penumpang dan juga dilihat dari Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Nomor PM 37 Tahun 2015 tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimum Penumpang Angkutan Laut. Kinerja terminal berdasarkan persepsi pengguna jasa terminal diperoleh dari hasil kuisioner dengan skala Likert menggunakan metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Dari hasil analisa IPA, wawancara dilakukan dengan pihak pengelola pelabuhan Tenau menggunakan metode Strength Weakness Opportunities Threats (SWOT) dan hasilnya dianalisis untuk strategi penyelesaian masalah. Hasil analisis pelayanan diketahui bahwa terminal penumpang Tenau masih belum sesuai dengan standar pelayanan minimum penumpang angkutan laut yang ditetapkan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai indeks kepentingan dan kepuasan rata-rata pengguna jasa terhadap 42 indikator faktor pelayanan sebesar 3,01 persen dan 4,32 persen. Kemudian dari hasil penelitian ini, ada 10 faktor pelayanan yang perlu mendapat perhatian  menurut persepsi penumpang. Hasil wawancara kemudian dimasukan dalam matriks kuadran SWOT dengan strategi SO (Strengths – Opportunities), yaitu memanfaatkan lokasi pelabuhan Tenau yang strategis dalam rangka meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah NTT.Performance evaluation and operational services at Tenau Passenger Port Kupangare conducted at the passenger terminal to determine the quality of services provided by the port management based on passenger perception and also seen from the Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 37 Year 2015 on Minimum Passenger Service Standard of Sea TransportTerminal performance based on terminal service user's perception is obtained from questionnaire with Likert scale using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. From the IPA analysis results, the interviews were conducted with Tenau port management using the Strength Weakness Opportunities Threats (SWOT) method and the results were analyzed for the problem solving strategy. From the result of service analysis it is known that the Tenau passenger terminal is still not in accordance with the minimum service standards of sea transport passengers. Based on the research results obtained value of interest index and satisfaction of average service user to 42 indicators of service factor equal to 3,01 percent and 4,32 percent. Then from the results of this study, there are 10 service factors that need to get attention according to the perception of passengers. The interview results are then included in the SWOT quadrant matrix with the SO (Strengths - Opportunities) strategy, utilizing the strategic location of Tenau harbor in order to improve economic growth in the NTT region.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KETERLAMBATAN PROYEK JALAN RAYA DI KOTA KUPANG BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI STAKEHOLDER Ramang, Ruslan; Frans, John H.; Djahamouw, Putri D. K.
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
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Abstract

Development of road infrastructure in Kupang city today has been a concern and the priority of the government in order to support the acceleration of the economy in the Kupang city.However, the problems that occurred in the project implementation is incomplete highway projects in a timely, cost and quality that has been set.The purpose of this study was to determine the weighting of the factors that cause delays in the completion of a highway project according to perception of stakeholder and a model of the delay in the completion of a highway project in Kupang city.Data analysis technique using Microsoft Excelto obtain a weighting of the delay factors of each respondents, andusing Factor Analysis method to obtain the model of delay factors. From the results of analysis show that the main factor causing the delay of highway project in Kupang city according to respondents of contractor is a delay provision of heavy equipment factor with a percentage of 4.64%, then according to respondents of consultant is design error factor with a percentage of 4.81%, and then according to respondents of Dinas PU is scarcity of material required with a percentage of 4.53%. The result gained models of delays interpreted that project management factors ( F1) provide the most impact on delay in the completion of a highway project in Kupang city that is equal to 13.187%.