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All Journal BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan
Mustahal Mustahal
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Veterinary

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EFFECTS OF DIETARY PROBIOTIC Bacillus NP5 ON THE GROWTH PERFORMANCES OF CATFISH (Clarias sp.) Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra; Mustahal Mustahal; Mas Bayu Syamsunarno
BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 27 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (964.405 KB) | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2020.27.1.1102

Abstract

Probiotic have long been applied to aquaculture and produce positive effects on fish and shrimp. This research aimed to evaluate the effect of probiotic Bacillus NP5 to promote the growth of catfish (Clarias sp.). Five doses Bacillus NP5 with 3 replicates, namely 0% probiotic (control), 0.5 % probiotic, 1% probiotic, 1.5% probiotic and 2% probiotic (g/100 g feed) were used. The result showed that application of probiotic in catfish feed can promote better growth performance compared to control. Total digestibility and protease enzyme activites were significantly highest in 1% probiotic. The value of specific growth rate showed in 1% probiotic (2.67±0.18% day-1), followed by 2% probiotic (2.63±0.02% day-1), 1.5% probiotic (2.42±0.07% day-1), 0.5% probiotic (2.29±0.14% day-1) and control (1.60±0.01% day-1). The addition of 1% Bacillus NP5 as probiotic in catfish feed showed the best result on protease enzyme activities, protein digestibility, total digestibility, final weight, specific growth rate, weight gain, feed efficiency and, the protein efficiency ratio than other probiotic doses.
INVENTARISASI CACING PARASIT PADA IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) DI TAMBAK DESA KETAPANG KECAMATAN MAUK KABUPATEN TANGERANG PROVINSI BANTEN Endang Juniardi; Mustahal Mustahal; Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 4, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v4i4.173

Abstract

Milkfish is one of famous fish with highly nutrition contents. They are easily found in the market, and its price is relatively cheap. Milkfish just like other animals, has never free from the threat of various parasites. The fishes are also known to be vulnerable to parasite infection. Several worms species of fishes often inhabit a single body of fish. Therefore, in this study the inventory of parasite was done in milkfish. The examination was begun by measuring the fish total length and its weight, and then observed all the parasites found and inventoried. The examination also performed on the digestive tract by dissecting the fish. The whole organ observed and stored in a petridish containing a physiological saline solution. And then thy were observed by using a microscope. The results showed that were 6 types digenea 1 (5 species), Nematodes 1 (20 species), Procamallanus (3 species), Anisakis (4 species), Dichelyne (1 species), and Rhabdochona (1 species) with a parasitic worm intensity by 32 . Highest intensity in fish Nematodes 1 by 20 and the lowest in fish Dichelyne , and Rhabdochona by 1 with a prevalence of parasitic worms by 40% . Highest parasite prevalence of digenea 1 by 12% and the lowest was 1 Nematodes, Dichelyne, Rhabdochona by 4% .Keyword: inventory, parasite worms, milkfish
Identification of Bacteria which Infected The Garra Rufa Fish Cyprinion Macrostomus at Quarantine Office of Soekarno-Hatta Airport Mustahal Mustahal; Anik Waqiah
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v2i2.22

Abstract

A study has  been carried out to identify the bacteria that  infected the  garra  rufa  fish (Cyprinion macrostamus) which have been transported through the Quarantine Office of Soekarno - Hatta Airport.  These fishes were among the freshwater commodities which frequently transported throughout various countries, because they were commonly used for decreasing the effect of psoriasis in a feet  spa  treatment, by  feeding  the  dead  cells of  feet  skin.  Therefore, the possibility of spreading the diseases during  the treatment must be anticipated. In this study the bacteria samples were taken from the fish skin and then cultured in the laboratory. After purification of the  cultures,  the bacteria were then tested by a serial  microbiological methods to identify the bacteria. The results showed that the Garra rufa  fish (Cyprinion macrostomus)  observed in this study  indicated  the presence of   bacteria  of  (+) Motile Aeromonas Septicaemia,  and  (-) of   Motile Aeromonas Septicaemia, which were among the diseases of quarantine fishes.  While the Aeromonas hydrophylla  was also found out, even though not  included as diseases of quarantine fishes. Therefore, they may received the health  certificate  for  fish and fish product for export as well as  for therapeutic purposes .Keyword: garra rufa, bacterial identification, bacterial pathogen
GAMBARAN DARAH IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN DOSIS PREBIOTIK YANG BERBEDA DALAM PAKAN Riski Hartika; Mustahal Mustahal; Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 4, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v4i4.174

Abstract

Prebiotics which are non-digestible ingredients that benefit the host by stimulating growth and activity of health promoting bacteria. This research aimed to know blood parameters of tilapia with the addition of different dose of prebiotics in feed. Fish were feed four times daily in ad satiation. The feed used was commercially feed with 32 % carbohydrates, 7 % lipids and 30 % proteins. The prebiotic used was extracted from sweet potato so called sukuh variety. The experiment were done with three treatments and three replicates, namely 0% prebiotic, 1% prebiotic and 2% prebiotic. The result showed that application of prebiotic in feed can promote better tilapia blood parameters and immune system compared to control. The treatment with the addition of 1% prebiotic showed best result to improve leucocyte, lymphocytes and the phagocytic index among other treatments.Keyword: blood parameters, immune system, prebiotic, Tilapia
APLIKASI PREBIOTIK PADA PAKAN KOMERSIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Afrita Jayati Sudiarto; Mustahal Mustahal; Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 4, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v4i4.170

Abstract

This research aimed to evaluate the effect of prebiotic to promote the growth of tilapia. Fish were fed four times daily in ad satiation. The Feed used were commercial feed pellet dry with 32% carbohydrates, 7% lipids and 30% proteins. The prebiotic used was extracted from sweet potato varieties sukuh. The experiment were done with three treatments and 3 replicates, namely control A (0% prebiotic), B (1% prebiotic) and C (2% prebiotic). The results showed that application of prebiotic in feed can promote better tilapia growth compared to control. The treatment with the addition of 1% prebiotics showed the best result on promoting tilapia growth, feed efficiency, bacteria population in gastrointestinal tract, apparent digestibility and nutrition retention among other treatments respectively.Keyword: prebiotic, growth performance, tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus).
Effect of Difference Incubation Temperature on The Hatching Time and Hatching Rate of Sinodontis (Synodontis eupterus) Eggs Amelia Pangreksa; Mustahal Mustahal; Forcep Rio Indaryanto; Bastiar Nur
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 6, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v6i2.1108

Abstract

Sinodontis is one of the ornamental fish that have high economic value, because of its unique behavior which could swim in reversed position. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in the effect of incubation temperature on hatching time and hatching time of sinodontis eggs, and to know the optimal temperature for the time of hatching time and hatching rate of the sinodontis eggs. The main parameters measured were the hatching time and hatching rate of sinodontis eggs. This experiment used completely randomized design with 4 treatment temperature difference, A (25-26oC), B (28-29oC), C (31-32oC) and D (control), with 3 replications. The results showed that the fastest hatching time of sinodontis obtained in treatment C at 1120 minutes (18 hours 40 minutes), then treatment B at 1240 minutes (20 hours 40 minutes), then treatment D at 1340 minutes (22 hours 20 minutes) and longest hatching time in treatment A at 1760 minutes (29 hours 20 minutes). Highest hatching rate of sinodontis obtained in A treatment that was equal to 94.67%, then C treatment that was equal to 82.67%, and treatment D amounted to 81.33% and lowest hatching rate in treatment B 80.00%. Based on the results of the study showed that the optimal temperature to accelerate the sinodontis for hatching time was at a temperature of 31-32oC, while the optimum temperature for increasing the hatchability of sinodontis eggs was at a temperature of 25-26°C.
Effect of Prebiotic in Commercial Feed on the Growth of Catfish (Pangasius sp.) Nico Sonyenzellnd; Mustahal Mustahal; Sakinah Haryati
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 5, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v5i2.1058

Abstract

Length Frequencies of the ladyfish Elops hawaiensis has grouping the ladyfish into the fingerling, young fish and adults fish. The effect of length-weight relationship was negative allometric. This condition revealed that the length growth of the ladyfish more dominant than their weight growth. Analysis of the condition factors showed that the K value was 4.19 for the Kronjo, 4.18 for Mauk and 42.06 for Domas village, respectively. It may be concluded that the environmental factors in the northern coast of Banten Province was suitable for the growth of the ladyfish.
PRODUKSI LARVA IKAN RAINBOW MERAH PARROT (Glossolepis incisus) DENGAN JUMLAH SUBSTRAT TALI RAFIA YANG BERBEDA Mustahal Mustahal; Dodi Hermawan; Gugum Gumilar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 4, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v4i4.172

Abstract

Research on larval production of Parrot red rainbow fish Glassolepis incisus has been done by using different numbers of raffia’s rope as substrats for eggs attachment. A raffia’s rope substrats of different plys concentrations namely A 360 plys, B 720 plys, and C 1080 plys were used. The spawning was carried out during 30 days, and larval feeding was given twice a day with frozen Chironomus larvae in ad satiation rate. The results showed that highest spawning frequencies was found in treatment A (360 plys) with 24 times, and then treatment B (720 plys) with 23 times, and treatment C (1080 plys) with 18 times. Highest eggs production were found on treatment A, B and C respectively at 1154 eggs, 892 eggs, and 691 eggs, respectively. Whiles the hatching rate were found that the treatment A = 92 %, treatment B= 85 % and treatment C= 94 %. The Treatment A overall was the best treatment in this experiment.Keyword: Larval, Parrot red rainbow, raffia rope, spawning
Growth and Survival Rate of The Rainbow Kuromoi Fish (Melanotaenia parva) with Addition of Green Mussle Shell in The Culture Medium Dian Yuliyana; Mustahal Mustahal; Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra; Tutik Kadarini
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 6, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v6i2.1105

Abstract

The water quality management is an important factor to increase the productivity of the fish. Optimal pH in the culture medium will make the rainbow kuromoi reproduce well. In this study the green mussel shell was used as medium to increase the water quality of the culture medium. The different concentration of green mussel shell were used namely: 0 g, 30 g, 60 g 90 g, and 120 g. The results showed that the addition of green mussel shell to the culture medium has a significant effect to the culture of rainbow kuromoi fish. The addition of 120 g of green mussel shell showed the best result in pH of water culture medium at 8,2. The best alkalinity of culture medium also found in the addition of 120 g of green mussel shell at 144,76 mg/L. The addition of green mussel shell was also affected the growth fish in term of its body length, body weight, and its survival rate. The growth of its body length were: 3,46 cm (control), B: 3.57 cm, C: 3.94 cm, D: 3.96 cm, 4.17 cm. The final weigth of the control treatment was: 0,61 ± 0.01 g, B: 0.86 ± 0.02 g, C: 1.02 ± 0.05 g, D: 1.08 ± 0.05 g dan E: 1.11 ± 0.07 g, The best SR was found at addition of 120 g shell at 82,22 ± 3,85% and the lowest SR was at control treatment at 40 ± 5.77%.
Growth and Survival Rate of the Snakehead (Channa striata) Larvae Fed with Different Natural Feeds Siti Mahardika; Mustahal Mustahal; Forcep Rio Indaryanto; Adang Saputra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v7i1.1953

Abstract

Snakehead is a kind of fresh water fish that still taken from the nature, which is the yieldof it fishing are unreliable. Therefore, the aquaculture technique is needed. Criticalphase of snakehead aquaculture is choosing suitable feed for larvae. Based on this problem, information about first feed suitable for larvae is very important.The aim of the research is to know about growth and survival rate of snakehead larvae with differentfeed. The research was done in 21 days at the Center for Research and Development ofFreshwater Aquaculture Bogor. Larvae with first weight 0.4±0.07 mg and length 4.56±0.53 mm were used. Fish were feed three times daily in ad satiation. Experimentaldesign used was completely randomized design four treatment with three replications,namely A (egg yolk chicken), B (Moina sp,), C (Artemia sp.) and D (silk worm).Parameters measured were the absolute length growth, the growth of absolute weight,specific growth rate, survival rate and feed efficiency. Water quality parameters weretemperature, pH, DO and conductivity. The result showed that the used of silk worm asfirst feed for larvae indicated the best performences. The growth of the absolute length of13.34±1.30 mm, absolute weight of 54.52±2.93mg, specific growth rate 23.85±0.21%,survival rate 97.67±2.36% and feed efficiency 82.69±7.79%.  Keywords : feed, growth, larvae, silk worm, snakehead, survival rate.
Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adang Saputra Afrita Jayati Sudiarto Amelia Pangreksa Anik Waqiah Anngy Chahya Pradana Bastiar Nur Deny Novriansyah Dian Yuliyana Dodi Hermawan Endang Juniardi Forcep Rio Indaryanto Gugum Gumilar Mas Bayu Syamsunarno Nico Sonyenzellnd Nur Rahmawaty Riski Hartika Saifullah Saifullah Sakinah Haryati SATRIYAS ILYAS Siti Mahardika Tutik Kadarini