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GAMBARAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA TATANAN RUMAH TANGGA DI RW 04 KELURAHAN TERBAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GONDOKUSUMAN II YOGYAKARTA Wantiyah, Wantiyah; Purwandari, Retno
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.437 KB)

Abstract

Health status is influenced by four factors, they are: environment, behavior, personal factor, and health services. From the four factors, the more important factors were environment and behavior. RW 04 is a city in Terban Village, and at the side of Code River with crowded population, that can increases the spreading of communicable disease. That will be worse if the people didn’t pay attention to the clean and health behavior. The purpose of this research is to know the clean and health behavior in household structures at RW 04 Terban. The research is a descriptive research with the approach of cross-sectional survey, has been done in RW 04 Terban Village. The subject are families that live in RW 04 Terban Village, and fulfill the criteria which determined, by sampling technique that is cluster proportional random sampling and accidental sampling, there are 95 families. Instruments used were questionnaire and checklist sheets in nominal scale. The data is analyzed by descriptive analysis Aritmatic Mean. The result is that the clean and health behavior on the good category, with the mean value is 78,32%. Almost families at the third classification (green), and they do 7 until 8 indicators from 10 indicators of the clean and health behavior in household structures. The indicators which on the good category are: nutrition, immunization, fresh water, trash, nail, and toilet. AIDS and JPKM are on the sufficient category, and the indicator of smoking has a bad result. There are differences results of each indicator between the research and the report from Terban Village. The research concluded that the clean and health behavior in household structures at RW 04 Terban Village on the good category, with the highest result is nutrition indicator, and the lowest result is smoking indicator. Smoking is the main problem in RW 04  Terban Village. Keywords: Health status, The clean and health behavior in household structures
MODEL PERAWATAN KESEHATAN KESELAMATAN KERJA BERBASIS AGRICULTURAL NURSING: STUDI ANALISIS MASALAH KESEHATAN PETANI Susanto, Tantut; Purwandari, Retno; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri
Jurnal NERS Vol 11, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ners
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.693 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/%oj.Ners111%y45-50

Abstract

Introduction:The majority of Indonesian labor force at rural area works in the agricultural sector that risk for health problems related to the interaction of farmer and environment. It is necessary to approach health care safety based on primary health care for to prevent and reduce the risks of accidents or illness. This study identifies farmer’s health problem and their factors for developing occupational health nursing model-based agricultural nursing at rural area of Jember.Methods: A cross-sectional study of 169 farmers was done to investigate sociodemographic, lifestyles, environment of living and worked, health status and health problem. Data collected by the self-administered the questionnaire, physical assessment, and blood test. The descriptive and comparative analyses include chi-square tests and logistic and multinomial regression analyses were used to assess the relationships between factors to the presence of health problems. Results: There was differences between sociodemographic, environment of living and worked and the health problems of farmers (p<0.05). Almost 37.9% of farmers is an illness. Among 28.5% of underweight and 9.5% of overweight that related to age, drink of coffee, and excess day of work. 62.6% of anemia that related to gender and smoking habit. Meanwhile, 45.2% of systolic hypertension and 35.8% diastolic hypertension that caused by worked of overload. Furthermore, 50.3% of pain on joint and bone related to age and recess of worked.Discussion: The health problems of farmers were characterized by the nutritional problem, anemia, hypertension, and pain that related to the sociodemographic environment of biologic, psychologic, and worked. An agricultural nursing model could be developed for assessment of related factors that formulated diagnoses of health problems on farmers at rural area. Introduction:The majority of Indonesian labor force at rural area works in the agricultural sector that risk for health problems related to interaction of farmer and environment. It is necessary to approach health care safety based on primary health care for to prevent and reduce the risks of accidents or illness. This study identifies farmer’s health problem and their factors for developing occupational health nursing model-based agricultural nursing at rural area of Jember.Methods: A cross-sectional study of 169 farmers was done to investigate sociodemographic, lifestyles, environment of living and worked, health status and health problem. Data collected by the self administered questionnaire, physical assessment, and blood test. The descriptive and comparative analyses include chi-square tests and ogistic and multinomial regression analyses were used to assess the relationships between factors to the presence of health problems. Results: There was differences between sociodemographic, environment of living and worked and the health problems of farmers (p<0.05). Almost 37.9% of farmers is illness. Among 28.5% of underweight and 9.5% of overweight that related to age, drink of coffe, and excess day of work. 62.6% of anemia that related to gender and smoking habit. Meanwhile, 45.2% of sistolic hypertension and 35.8% diastolic hypertension that caused by worked of overload. Furthermore, 50.3% of pain on join and bone related to age and recess of worked. Discussion: The health problems of farmers was characterized of nutritional problem, anemia, hypertension, and pain that related to sociodemographic environment of biologic, psychologic, and worked. Agricultural nursing model could be develop for assessesment of related factors that formulated diagnoses of health problems on farmers at rural area. 
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE STRATAGEM DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA Pragita, Reza Riyady; Purwandari, Retno; Sulistyorini, Lantin
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science 2018: Edisi Khusus, September: The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.708 KB) | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v0i0.1521

Abstract

Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi melalui cooperative learning tipe group cooperative game stratagem media audiovisual merupakan inovasi dalam pemberian pesan-pesan kesehatan dalam upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode stratagem media audiovisual terhadap tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja dan enganalisis perbedaan pengaruh dari peberian pendidikan kesehatan etode stratage . Variabel penelitian disini adalah pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode stratagem media audiovisual dan pendidikan kesehatan metode ceramah sebagai variabel independent. Variabel dependent dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Penelitian ini melibatkan 15 orang sebagai kelompok eksperiment, dan 15 orang sebagai kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan proporsional stratified random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil data yang p nilai 0,014 dan 0,016 (? <0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode stratagem media audiovisual pada pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan terdapat perbedaan pengaruh dalam pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode stratagem media audiovisual dan metode konvensional ceramah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa metode straragem mampu meingkatka pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terutama kesehatan reprodksi pada remaja diperlukannya inovasi yang mampu mengajak remaja berperan aktif dalam pendidikan kesehatan salah satunya dengan menggunakan metode kooperatif seperti stratagem dan media audiovisual. Kata kunci : Remaja, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Kesehatan Reproduksi.
Hubungan Antara Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Dengan Insiden Diare Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Di Kabupaten Jember Purwandari, Retno; Ardiana, Anisah; ., Wantiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4, No 2 (2013): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.146 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v4i2.2362

Abstract

Hubungan Antara Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Dengan Insiden Diare Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Di Kabupaten JemberCorelation Between Handwash Behaviour and diarheae incident in school age children in JemberRetno Purwandari(1), Anisah Ardiana(2), Wantiyah(3)(1,2,3)Dosen Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas JemberKampus Bumi Tegal Boto, Jln. Kalimantan N0 37  JemberEmail : 1) retno_p.psik@unej.ac.idTelp: 08175466548ABSTRAKAnak-anak usia sekolah mempunyai kebiasaan kurang memperhatikan perlunya cuci tangan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, terutama ketika di lingkungan sekolah. Perilaku tersebut tentunya berpengaruh dan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam terjadinya penyakit diare. Cuci tangan merupakan tehnik dasar yang paling penting dalam pencegahan dan pengontrolan penularan infeksi. Penelitian ini adalah analisis korelasi. Subyek penelitian anak usia  sekolah di kabupaten Jember dengan teknik cluster sampling yaitu sebesar 300 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik  spearman. Hasil penelitian perilaku cuci tangan pada anak usia sekolah di Kabupaten Jember pada kategori baik (53,7 %), cukup (41,7 %) dan kurang baik (4, 6 %). Sedangkan insidensi diare pada anak usia sekolah di Kabupaten Jember dalam kategori rendah (59,3 %), sedang (37,7 %) dan tinggi (3 %). Hubungan antara perilaku cuci tangan dan insiden diare diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan r = 0,792, maka secara statistik membuktikan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku cuci tangan dan insiden diare. Kata kunci : Perilaku Mencuci Tangan, Diare, Anak Usia Sekolah ABSTRACTSchool-age children have paying less attention habit to the need for hand washing in everyday, especially when in the school environment.  The behavior could effect and contribute to the occurrence of diarrhea disease. Hands washing is the most important fundamental technique in the prevention and control of infection transmission. This study was the correlation analysis. Research subject are school age children in Jember with cluster sampling technique that is equal to 300 respondents. Data analysis is using Spearman. The results of school age children hand washing behavior in Jember are in good categories ( 53.7 % ), moderate ( 41.7 % ) and poorly ( 4 , 6 % ) . While the incidence of diarrhea in children of school age in Jember in the low category ( 59.3 % ), moderate ( 37.7 % ) and high ( 3 % ) . Relationship between hand washing and diarrhea incidence obtained p value  = 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 and r = 0.792 , statistically it proves that there was a significant relationship between the incidence of diarrhea and hand washing.Key Words : Hand wash Behaviour , diarheae, school age children 
The Relationship between the Quality of Nursing Work Life and the Quality of Care for Patients in Inpatients Ward at Regional Hospitals in Jember Regency Ardiana, Anisah; Purwandari, Retno; Wahyuni, Mariatul Rochmawati Nuris
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.998 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v11i2.11894

Abstract

The quality of care can be influenced by the quality of nurses' work-life which describes the satisfaction of nurses at the workplace. Therefore, this study was aimed to analyze the relationship between the quality of nurses' work-life and the quality of care for patients in the inpatient ward at regional hospitals in Jember Regency. A cross-sectional approach used among 53 nurses as a total sampling and 53 clients in the inpatient ward were chosen by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by filling out questionnaires on the quality of nurses' work-life and the quality of care for clients. The findings showed that the quality of nurses' work-life was good (49%) and the quality of care was good (49%). The analysis result by using Chi-square showed that there was a relationship between the quality of nurses' work-life and quality of care (p value=0.009,a=0.05). Research has found that poor nursing care quality is caused by the low quality of work-life. Nurses who had a good quality of nursing work-life would give good quality of care and otherwise. Therefore, planning strategies to create comfort workplace with improving each dimension of the quality of nurses' work-life is important to improve the quality of care.
The Relationship between the Quality of Nursing Work Life and the Quality of Care for Patients in Inpatients Ward at Regional Hospitals in Jember Regency Ardiana, Anisah; Purwandari, Retno; Wahyuni, Mariatul Rochmawati Nuris
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.998 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v11i2.11894

Abstract

The quality of care can be influenced by the quality of nurses' work-life which describes the satisfaction of nurses at the workplace. Therefore, this study was aimed to analyze the relationship between the quality of nurses' work-life and the quality of care for patients in the inpatient ward at regional hospitals in Jember Regency. A cross-sectional approach used among 53 nurses as a total sampling and 53 clients in the inpatient ward were chosen by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by filling out questionnaires on the quality of nurses' work-life and the quality of care for clients. The findings showed that the quality of nurses' work-life was good (49%) and the quality of care was good (49%). The analysis result by using Chi-square showed that there was a relationship between the quality of nurses' work-life and quality of care (p value=0.009,a=0.05). Research has found that poor nursing care quality is caused by the low quality of work-life. Nurses who had a good quality of nursing work-life would give good quality of care and otherwise. Therefore, planning strategies to create comfort workplace with improving each dimension of the quality of nurses' work-life is important to improve the quality of care.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DAN STRES KERJA PERAWAT RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD SRAGEN Purwandari, Retno
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2015): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.039 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v6i2.2867

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Layanan yang diberikan oleh perawat mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan klien. Penampilan perawat dalam bekerja dipengaruhi dorongan mengapa perawat melakukan suatu tindakan. Ketika perawat tidak mampu memenuhi pelayanan keperawatan, kondisi tersebut akan mengakibatkan stres. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat motivasi perawat dan tingkat stres perawat di ruang rawat inap RSUD Sragen. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross- sectional, dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel yang digunakan 45 perawat dengan teknik sampling simple random sampling. Analisa hubungan motivasi dengan stres menggunakan korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat motivasi sedang 88,9 % dan perawat yang mempunyai motivasi tinggi sejumlah 11,1 %. Tingkat stres perawat berada pada tingkat rendah 77, 8 %; tingkat sedang 20 % dan tingkat tinggi 1,1 %. Hasil uji menunjukkan nilai p 0,883 dengan r -0,023. Hal ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan stres kerja perawat. Ttanpa motivasi perawat, tujuan yang diharapkan oleh rumah sakit tidak akan tercapai. Bekerja dengan beban menyebabkan perawat stres dan tidak menyukai pekerjaannya, sehingga pekerjaan dianggap sebagai rutinitas yang membosankan.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tahu-Tempe Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Penderita Gizi Buruk di Kabupaten Jember Ardiana, Anisah; Purwandari, Retno
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 06 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2011.6.2.330

Abstract

The national development programme have made since 2000, focused in effort to increase people nutrition. Malnutrition not only stigma that make afraid, this problem connected with the effects of family or country economic. Malnutrition is potentially causing of poorness caused from lower quality of productivity and human resource. Intake of protein become one of alternative to reduce malnutrition cases. Protein is provided in animal and nabati protein. Tahu and tempe are Indonesian traditional food that contain nabati protein. This research used true experimental research with “pretest-postest design” with one intervention. The subject of this research is children under 5 years old with malnutrition in Kalisat Jember. Technical sampling used in this research is purposive sampling while data analysis used paired sample t-test.The experiment group looks increase body weight, with means value 0.4438 after got intervention (additional food tahu-tempe 200 gr per day). The control group have changing weight with means value 0.1250. Based on paired sample t-test with confidence degree 95 %, the t-tabel value 2.131 and t-count value 2.253, with p-value 0.040 (α:0.050). p-value less than the α- value, statistically, it means that Ho refused. So it means that there is an influence of giving additional food (tahu-tempe) to increasing body weight for malnutrition. This research conclude that tahu-tempe have influence to increasing body weight for children under 5 years old with malnutrition in Jember. Etiology of malnutrition are poorness and lower of mother knowledge about nutrition.
Perbedaan tingkat kualitas dokumentasi proses keperawatan sebelum dan sesudah penerapan NANDA-I, NIC, dan NOC Efendy, Mohamad Asa'ad; Purwandari, Retno
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 07 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2012.7.2.358

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Improving the quality of nursing can be obtained if the nurses were able to carry out nursing care standards, ranging from assessment through the following evaluation with documentation. Standardized language in describing the problems of patients is needed. Standardization of classification in nursing care is very important. The purpose of research are identifying the differences between the quality of nursing documentation before and after implementation of NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC in a hospital Anthurium PTPN X Jember. The study used a Quasi Experiment Design in the form of One Group Pretest-posttest. Sampling was carried out with total sampling method. Based on Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, showed p value is 0.000, Research shows that there are differences in the level of quality documentation before and after implementation of standardized nursing language using NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC. The quality of the documentation before applying NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC mostly medium category (89.3%). Quality of documentation after implementation of NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC are good category (57.1%). Implementation of NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC can improve the quality of nursing documentation
Pemberdayaan Santri Pesantren Raden Rahmat Sunan Ampel Jember di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 melalui Produksi Rengginang Singkong Diniyah, Nurud; Purwandari, Retno; Nafi', Ahmad; Setiawan, Dani; Leseni, Ni Ketut; Yuwana, Nugraha
WARTA LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 25, No. 2, April 2022 (in Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v25i2.16321

Abstract

The Raden Rahmat Sunan Ampel Islamic Boarding School located 2.1 km from Jember University on Jalan Koptu Berlian with students totaling approximately 70 from the University of Jember, Jember State Polytechnic and Muhammadiyah University of Jember. One of the boarding schools' efforts is to produce cassava’s rengginang. The problems faced by partners include nutritional content of cassava rengginang that has not been analyzed, the innovative potential and entrepreneurial spirit of the students, and the lack of understanding of stress management in the face of covid-19 pandemic. The solutions that can be offered from the proposing team to partner problems are providing training on rengginang production, training and mentoring of production, analysis of the nutritional content of cassava rengginang, mentoring students in participating in competitions, as well as additional activities, health and protocols related to covid prevention during the production process and stress management during the pandemic. The contribution from the partner audience is empowerment of students as participants and to train the entrepreneurial spirit, to be independent, creative and innovative and to be able to read business opportunities. The method of implementing this service activity is in the form of lectures, discussions, mentoring, practice and counseling. The results were carried out in several stages, namely the observation and coordination, counseling of material, the practice of making cassava rengginang, mentoring innovative soft skills and entrepreneurship, as well as conducting proximate tests on products, providing assistance with cassava raw materials and personal protective equipment such as masks, hand sanitizers and hand shoaps