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All Journal AGRISAINS Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Biocelebes Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Mardiah Mangun
Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan Dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary

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SUPLEMENTASI KONSENTRAT PADA PAKAN DAUN GAMAL TERHADAP KINERJA REPRODUKSI KAMBING LOKAL PERIODE POSTPARTUM Mangun, Mardiah
AgriSains Vol 15, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

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Abstract

Glyricidia sp. is a  considerable potential legumimous tree as a source of  goat feed. The leaves contain a  high protein, and expected to improve the reproductivity of livestock. This study examined the effect of Glyricidia leaves concentrat supplementation on local goat reproduction  in postpartum period.  Twelve 2 to 3 years old female local goats with average initial body weight of 23,08 ± 1,68 kg were used in this study.  The animal were placed randomly for  feeding, and  four replicate treatments were applied:  R0 = Concentrate 0% BW + Glyricidia spad-libitum; R1 = Concentrate 0.5% BW + Glyricidia sp ad-libitum; R2 =  Concentrate 1.0% BW + Glyricidia sp ad- libitum. The variables measured were dry matter intake (DMI), average daily gain (ADG), length of estrous, and pregnancy rate. The data of DMI, ADG, and length of estrous were analyzed using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) one way classification. If  significant differences among treatments occured, the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test was performed. The difference in pregnancy rate were analyzed using Chi-square. The results showed that the dry matter intake, average daily gain, length of estrous and pregnancy rate to female goats were significantly higher in concentrate supplementation of  0.5%  and 1.0% BW than without  concentrate supplementation. On the other hand,  between concentrate supplementation of 0.5% and 1.0% BW did not differ significantly. Keywords:Concentrate, Gliricidia sp, performance reproduction, postpartum period, local goat
DINAMIKA POPULASI SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN PAMONA UTARA KABUPATEN POSO Tanari, Mobius; Duma, Yulius; Rusiyantono, Yohan; Mangun, Mardiah
AgriSains Vol 12, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to identify the dynamic population of beef cattle at North Pamona of Poso regency. This research was an analytical descriptive study conducted using survey method on 572 respondents taken using a purposive sampling method from all villages at         North Pamona. The result showed that the composition of beef cattle were 533 (34.88%) bull and 995 (65.12%) cows. The total number of bull calves, bullock and bull were 93, 100 and 340, respectively, while the heifer calves, heifers and cows were 135, 130 and 738 respectively.          The birth rate was 30.89% or 14.83% of the total population whereas the motility rate was 2.7% so that the natural increase was 12.13%.  Key words: Beef cattle, population and reproductivity.
The Effect of Using CIDR and Various Doses of PMSG as Well as Genistein on the Reproductive Characteristics of Palu Fat-tailed Sheep Mardiah Mangun; Suyadi Suyadi; Muhammad Nur Ihsan; Marjuki Marjuki
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v22i1.38035

Abstract

The objective of this study was to observe the reproductive characteristics of Palu fat-tailed sheep affected by animal parities given pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) and genistein (GEN) as a synthetic phytoestrogen. This study employed 32 ewes arranged in a completely randomized experimental design. The first factor was parity (P2 and P3) and second factor was a hormonal treatment as follows; H0 (14 d-controlled internal drug release or CIDR implant as control), H1 (CIDR+PMSG at 15 IU/kg BW, im injection), H2 (CIDR+GEN 0.1 mg/kg BW, iv injection); H3 (CIDR+PMSG at 15 IU/kg BW and GEN at 0.1 mg/kg BW, iv injection). Results indicated that all animals exhibited estrous and the onset for H1 was significantly earlier than for H2 and H0. The duration of estrous for P3 was significantly longer than for P2, while that for H1 was significantly longer than for H2 and H0. Gestation rate was 93.75%, birth rate was 83.33% and length of gestation was 147.76±1.54 d. Birth weight for P3 was significantly higher than for P2. It is concluded that CIDR, PMSG, and genistein enhanced the estrous characteristics in Palu fat-tailed sheep but did not affect litter size and birth weight.
Evaluation of Artificial Insemination Program for Bali Cattle in Sindue Tombusabora District, Donggala Regency: Evaluasi Program Inseminasi Buatan pada Sapi Bali di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusambora Kabupaten Donggala Mardiah Mangun; Amiruddin Dg. Malewa; Nur'Afni
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 22 No. 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.868 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v22i3.2021.152-159

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan program inseminasi buatan pada sapi Bali di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala, pada tanggal 15 April-15 Mei 2021. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sapi Bali akseptor IB pada tahun 2019 dan 2020 sebannyak 139 ekor. Variabel yang diamati meliputi Service per Conception (S/C), Conception Rate (CR), dan Calving Rate (CvR). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan cara sensus dan adapun data yang di peroleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2019 dan 2020 rata-rata umur peternak berkisar antara 15 dan 64 tahun, tingkat pendidikan peternak pada tahun 2019 di dominasi oleh lulusan SD sebesar 54,76%, kemudian SMP 30,95%, dan SMA 14,28%. Pada tahun 2020 tingkat pendidikan peternak lulusan SD sebesar 57,69%, SMP 26,92%, dan SMA 15,38%. Lama beternak pada tahun 2019 dan 2020 rata-rata 6-10 tahun. Hasil pelaksanaan program IB menunjukkan bahwa nilai S/C pada tahun 2019 sebesar 1,36 dan tahun 2020 sebesar 1,40, dengan rata-rata 1,38. CR tahun 2019 sebesar 74,60% dan pada tahun 2020 sebesar 68,42%, dengan rata-rata 72,51%, sedangkan nilai CvR tahun 2019 sebesar 68,25% dan pada tahun 2020 sebesar 64,67%, dengan rata-rata 66,36%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program IB pada sapi Bali di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala menunjukkan hasil yang sangat baik.
Evaluasi Program Inseminasi Buatan pada Sapi Donggala di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala Mirnawati M. Hiola; Amiruddin Dg. Malewa; Mardiah Mangun
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v24i1.2023.16-24

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan program inseminasi buatan (IB) pada sapi donggala di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 05 Januari - 05  Februari 2022 di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten  Donggala. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sapi donggala akseptor IB sebanyak 80 ekor pada Tahun 2019 dan 102 ekor Tahun 2020. Penentuan lokasi menggunakan purposive sampling dan responden ditentukan secara accidental sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode sensus terhadap peternak sapi donggala di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala yang mengikuti program IB. Variabel yang diamati Service Per Conception (S/C), Conception Rate (CR), dan calving Rate (CvR). Hasil penelitian terhadap evaluasi program Inseminasi Buatan pada sapi donggala di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala pada Tahun 2019 dan 2020 diperoleh nilai Service Per Conception (S/C) sebesar 1,47 dan 1,46; Conception Rate (CR) sebesar 61,25% dan 61,76% dan Calving Rate (CvR) sebesar 57,5% dan 59,8%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program IB pada sapi donggala di Kecamatan Sindue Tombusabora Kabupaten Donggala sudah baik.
SUBTITUSI PAKAN KONVENSIONAL DENGAN PAKAN NON-KONVENSIONAL PADA SATWA TARSIUS (Tarsius dianae) YANG DIPELIHARA DALAM KANDANG Yulius Duma; Abdul Rosyid; Mobius Tanari; Mardiah Mangun; Damry Damry
Biocelebes Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v17i1.16441

Abstract

This research was conducted in order to know the conventional feed of tarsier could be substituted by non-conventional feed such as fish and chicken. The research showed that the conventional feed could be susbstituted with fish and chicken without annoying the comfortable of tarsier’s life.
Co-Authors Abdul Rosyid Amiruddin Dg. Malewa Damry Damry Marjuki Marjuki Mirnawati M. Hiola Mobius Tanari Muhammad Nur Ihsan Nur'Afni Suyadi Suyadi Yohan Rusiyanto Yulius Duma