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Inayah "
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PROFIL PASIEN LUKA BAKAR BERAT YANG MENINGGAL DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU PERIODE JANUARI 2011 - DESEMBER 2013 Giovany, Lisa Giovany; Pamungkas, Kuswan Ambar; ", Inayah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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ABSTRACTBurn injury is one of trauma with high number of morbidity and mortality rate that needs comprehensive treatment from acute phase, subacute phase and chronic phase. The high number of mortality rate is commonly due to severe burn injury The death which is caused by severe burn injury usually influenced by good treatment, including patient factor (age, nutrition, sex, and premorbid factor), trauma factor (type, area, depth of burn injury and related trauma) and therapy factor (prehospital treatment and inhospital treatment).This research was aimed to know the profil of dead patient with severe burn injury at Arifin Achmad General Hospital Riau Province during January 2011-December 2013 which consists of mortality rate, age distribution, sex group, etiology and severe burn injury criteria. The research was on observational study using descriptive retrospective design. This study used total sampling method. Samples of this study were all population of severe burn injury patient that fulfilled inclusion criteria. The total samples were 88 cases. This study shows that the mortality rate of severe burn injury patient was 21.6% (19 patients). The age group 10-50 years old (9 patients) (47.4%) and male in sex group (13 patients)(68.4%) were the highest group of severe burn injury that passed away. Fire (52.6%) was the most commonly cause of death patient. The highest criteria of severe burn injury was second-third degree criteria >20% (age <10 years old or >50 years old) (52.6%).Keywords: Severe Burn Injury, Mortality rate
GAMBARAN FARMAKOTERAPI DIARE AKUT PADA ANAK DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KOTA PEKANBARU PERIODE 1 JANUARI – 31 DESEMBER 2015 Pertiwi, Lia; Nugraha, Dimas Pramita; ", Inayah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari 2017
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ABSTRACTDiarrhea is one of the major causes of infant and child death in Indonesia, so appropriate pharmacotherapy is needed. Acute diarrhea occurs less than fourteen days (two weeks). The aim of this study was to observe the description of pharmacotherapy diarrhea acute among children in Puskesmas Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru City from January 1st - December 31st 2015. This was a descriptive study using data from medical records. There were 147 samples that fulfilled the inclusion criterias. Acute diarrhea was most common found in male (61,9%). Age group of 1-5 years was the most common age group in this study (77,6%). Enough weight group was the common weight group in this study (80,3%), and oralit was the most used pharmacotherapy (74,8%). The appropriate zinc duration by WHOs standar in this study was 65,3%,and appropriate zinc frequency was 68,7%.Key words: acute diarrhea,pharmacotherapy
EVALUATION USAGE OF ANTIBIOTIC TO SEPSIS NEONATUS PATIENT IN RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINCE RIAU Rizki Giofani; Nazardi Oyong; Inayah "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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ABSTRACTSepsis neonatus is systemic clinical syndrome usually accompanied withbacteremia that needed prompt and proper antibiotic therapy. This study purposewas evaluating usage of antibiotic to sepsis neonatus patient in RSUD Arifin AchmadProvince Riau. This study method was descriptive retrospective. Data sources weretaken from medical record of sepsis neonatus patient in RSUD Arifin AchmadProvince Riau period 1 January - 31 December 2015. Based on characteristic ofpatient, neonatal sepsis mostly found on female 57,4%, low birth weight 57,8%, lowgestational age 66,2%, and pervaginum labor 52,9%. Blood culture time, found thatmost culture more than 3 days 63,2%. Microorganism of cause mostly foundCoagulase Negative Staphylococci 35,3%. Usage of empirical antibiotics mostlygiven 2 antibiotics 60,3%, type of antibiotic was aminoglycoside 42,1%, withduration more than 72 hours 55,5%. Usage of definitive antibiotics mostly were notgiven to sepsis neonatus patient 44,1%, while mostly they were given single antibiotic30,9%, most used type of antibiotic were aminoglycoside 40% (20 of 60 antibiotics),and duration less than 7 days 50% (30 of 60 antibiotics). Conclusion of this studywere duration of empiric antibiotics mostly given combination of two antibiotics withduration more than 72 hours and empiric antibiotics were suitable withmicroorganism that caused sepsis in RSUD Arifin Achmad 2015.Key word : sepsis neonatus, empiric antibiotic, definitive antibiotic
EVALUATION USAGE OF ANTIBIOTIC TO SEPSIS NEONATUS PATIENT IN RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINCE RIAU Rizki Giofani; Nazardi Oyong; Inayah "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober 2016
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ABSTRACTSepsis neonatus is systemic clinical syndrome usually accompanied withbacteremia that needed prompt and proper antibiotic therapy. This study purposewas evaluating usage of antibiotic to sepsis neonatus patient in RSUD Arifin AchmadProvince Riau. This study method was descriptive retrospective. Data sources weretaken from medical record of sepsis neonatus patient in RSUD Arifin AchmadProvince Riau period 1 January - 31 December 2015. Based on characteristic ofpatient, neonatal sepsis mostly found on female 57,4%, low birth weight 57,8%, lowgestational age 66,2%, and pervaginum labor 52,9%. Blood culture time, found thatmost culture more than 3 days 63,2%. Microorganism of cause mostly foundCoagulase Negative Staphylococci 35,3%. Usage of empirical antibiotics mostlygiven 2 antibiotics 60,3%, type of antibiotic was aminoglycoside 42,1%, withduration more than 72 hours 55,5%. Usage of definitive antibiotics mostly were notgiven to sepsis neonatus patient 44,1%, while mostly they were given single antibiotic30,9%, most used type of antibiotic were aminoglycoside 40% (20 of 60 antibiotics),and duration less than 7 days 50% (30 of 60 antibiotics). Conclusion of this studywere duration of empiric antibiotics mostly given combination of two antibiotics withduration more than 72 hours and empiric antibiotics were suitable withmicroorganism that caused sepsis in RSUD Arifin Achmad 2015.Key word : sepsis neonatus, empiric antibiotic, definitive antibiotic
POLA PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTI HIPERGLIKEMIK ORAL PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT X PEKANBARU TAHUN 2014 Firni Dwi Sari; Inayah "; Muhammad Yulis Hamidy
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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ABSTRACTOral anti-hyperglycemic drug is one of the pharmacological treatment of type 2diabetes melitus (DM).Oral anti-hyperglycemic is use when the patient fails to respondat least three months of carbohydrates low diet and energy with physical activity is recommended, after which efforts lifestyle changes, the blood glucose levels constant above 200 mg/dL and HbA1c above 6.5%. This study was purposed to determine the pattern of oral anti-hyperglycemic in hospitalized patients with Type 2 Diabetes Melitus at Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital Pekanbaru at 2014. The type of research was descriptive. The samples are 65 people included all hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes melitus according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data retrieved from the medical records of hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes melitus in Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital Pekanbaru period from January to December 2014. The most characteristics of subject was average of age 56.83 (± 10.84) years, the average of random blood glucose level 290.91 (± 124.5) mg/dL, female sex (55.4%), not working (39.6%), BPJS and personal finance (46.2%), and diagnosis of hospitalized patients type 2 diabetes melitus with other diseases (49,2%). The most oral anti-hyperglycemic drug used is inhibitor of gluconeogenesis (54.1%), the most daily doses of oral anti-hyperglikemic drug was metformin 1000 - 1500 mg/day (35,4%). The most administration of oral anti-hyperglikemic drug is oral single drug (60%).Keywords: pattern, oral anti-hyperglycemic drug, type 2 diabetes melitus
Co-Authors Dimas Pramita Nugraha Firni Dwi Sari Kuswan Ambar Pamungkas Lisa Giovany Giovany Muhammad Yulis Hamidy Nazardi Oyong Pertiwi, Lia Rizki Giofani