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Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus Melalui Promosi Kesehatan di UPT Puskesmas Alianyang Kota Pontianak: Improving the Quality of Life of Patients with Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus through Health Promotion at UPT Puskesmas Alianyang Pontianak City Nugraha, Fajar; IH, Hariyanto; Kurniawan, Hadi; Najini, Robby
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 7 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i7.6906

Abstract

The number of people with chronic diseases in Indonesia, especially hypertension and diabetes mellitus, continues to increase, including in the Pontianak City area, West Kalimantan. Alianyang Community Health Center, Pontianak City, is one of the basic health facilities that implements the Chronic Disease Management Program. The problem experienced by patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus is a decrease in quality of life due to the disease they suffer. One of the causes of a decrease in a person's quality of life is a lack of knowledge and motivation in implementing a healthy lifestyle. Health promotion in the form of education on healthy lifestyles needs to be provided directly to patients and to prolanist cadres of the Alianyang Health Center. The targets of this activity are patients and prolanist cadres of the Alianyang Health Center. The activity aims to provide information to patients and prolanist cadres regarding efforts to improve the quality of life of hypertension and diabetes mellitus patients. The method used is health promotion through educational videos and leaflets. The results showed that there were changes before and after the delivery of health promotion, namely that the average participant experienced an increase in knowledge between the pre-test and post-test, namely 63.33 and 79.17 respectively. Evaluation of activities through questionnaires showed that participants felt the material presented was very interesting and participants gained new knowledge through the educational media provided.
Edukasi SWADAIA: Swamedikasi Dispepsia Berbasis Kasus dan Video pada Masyarakat Desa Sungai Kakap, Kabupaten Kubu Raya: SWADAIA Education: Case and Video Based Dyspepsia Self-Medication in the Sungai Kakap Village Community, Kubu Raya Regency Najini, Robby; IH, Hariyanto; Kurniawan, Hadi; Nugraha, Fajar
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 9 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i9.7537

Abstract

The prevalence of dyspepsia in Sungai Kakap Village is ranked third largest based on data from the Sungai Kakap Community Health Center, Kab. Kubu Raya with an incidence of 1,636 cases in 2023. One of the problems experienced by dyspepsia patients is inappropriate self-medication or self-medication. This Community Service Activity (PKM) is aimed at PKK members and Posyandu cadres because they are part of the community and are also an extension of health workers in helping solve problems experienced by dyspepsia patients. The method used in this PKM is case-based and educational videos. This PKM activity consists of several activities including preparation of activities; orientation and coordination of activities; selecting the target audience for educational media creation activities; providing pre-tests and cases at the beginning of activities; providing educational materials; discussion; post-test; evaluation of activity implementation; and data analysis. The output of this community service is publication in local electronic media in West Kalimantan (Suara Pemred/Tanjungpura Times), publication of scientific articles in the Sinta 4 accredited journal " PengabdianMu ", Copyright of educational videos and videos of implementation of activities on the FK UNTAN YouTube channel. The overall results obtained were an increase in knowledge of 27.19% with an average pre-test score (60.6) and post-test score (77.08). According to the evaluation of activities through questionnaires, participants considered the material presented to be very interesting, and the learning media provided was considered to provide new knowledge.
Karakterisasi Silikon dari Sekam Padi Terdoping dengan Kobalt: Analisis Struktur dan Sifat Magnetoelektrik Kurniawan, Rizky; Andriayani, Andriayani; Gea, Saharman; Kurniawan, Hadi
Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Vol 16 No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika FMIPA Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jif.16.2.97-106.2024

Abstract

The development of Si-based materials has attracted increasing attention, particularly for application in semiconductors, batteries, sensors, and optical technology. Silicon has abundant availability, high energy storage capacity, and low work potential. However, it faces compatibility challenges due to its low electrical conductivity and extremely small magnetic susceptibility. This research aimed to investigate the influence of Co dopants on the structure, morphology, electrical conductivity, and magnetic susceptibility of silicon. Silicon was synthesized using the magnesiothermic reduction method, and silicon was modified with Co metal dopants at 0.1% and 0.5% concentrations through the impregnation method. XRD analysis results showed that Si, 0.1% Co/Si, and 0.5% Co/Si exhibit silicon diffraction patterns at 2θ = 28.42º; 47.28º; 56.11º; 69.13º; and 76.36º. The morphology of Si and Co/Si revealed a rough, uneven, and porous surface with particles appearing spherical. Electrical conductivity increases with Co concentration: Si = 1223 µS/cm, 0.1% Co/Si= 1376 µS/cm, and 0.5% Co/Si= 1529 µS/cm. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicated that Si, 0.1% Co/Si, and 0.5% Co/Si are paramagnetic at a range of 1.18 x10-6 to 1.25 x10-5 SI. These characterization results confirmed that the modification with Co dopants can enhance the magnetoelectric properties of silicon.