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All Journal Asian Journal of Health Research
steven christian susianto
Indonesian medical associaton east java region
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Risk Factor of Mortality Among Covid-19 Infected Doctor in East Java, Indonesia Sutrisno Sutrisno; Achmad Chusnu Romdhoni; steven christian susianto; Muhammad Shoifi; Mohammad Hud Suhargono; Muhammad Yusuf; Siti Nur Faidah; Bambang Pudjo Semedi; Rahardian Indarto Susilo; Aries Budianto; Andy Darma; Kamal Musthofa; Rachmat Agung Widodo; Burhan Mahendra Kusuma; Fahrizal Rizky Muharram; Arya Satya Rajanagara; Muhammad Tidar Abiyu; Dimas Setyanto
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Volume 1 No 1 (April) 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.74 KB) | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v1i1.4

Abstract

Introduction: The report of doctors who died with COVID-19 in Indonesia was high and influenced by several factors. This study examined COVID-19 infected doctors and mortality risk factors in East Java. Material and Methods: This observational cohort study was conducted among doctors infected with COVID-19 in East Java during March 2020-September 2021 and collected the COVID-19 infected doctors’ deaths report. Doctors received a questionnaire on the status of COVID-19, history of covid-19 infection, age, sex, type of doctor, type of specialization and resident, pregnancy, underlying disease and nutritional status. All data were described and potential risk factors’ association was analyzed. Results: We reported 2041 doctors infected with COVID-19. Majority of them (52,5%) was male, 162 doctors were more than 59 years old, 162 doctors (7,9%) were died and 41,4% was general practitioner. The odds ratio in each risk factor for mortality was older age doctors 15,468 (95% CI 10,587-22,601), male 6,128 (95% CI 3,906-9,614), general practitioner 2,461 (95% CI 1,769-3,423), doctors with underlying disease 39,842 (95% CI 23,077-68,798), Type II diabetes mellitus 82,504 (95% CI 42,767-159,162), cardiovascular disease 50,152 (95% CI 16,672-150,866), hypertension 19,425 (95% CI 10,528-35,840), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 5,52 (95% CI 0,610-49,992), Asthma 2,091 (95% CI 0,626-6,986), Obesity 30.750 (95% CI 15,293-61,828) and Pregnant doctors 43.013 (95% CI 10.986-168.414) (p<0,05). Conclusion: Older age, male, general practitioner, doctors with underlying disease, cardiovascular disease, Type II diabetes mellitus, hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, obesity, pregnant doctors had been mortality risk factors among COVID-19 infected doctors.
Early Breastfeeding Initiation Effect in Stunting: A Systematic Review Steven Christian Susianto; Nina Rini Suprobo; Maharani Maharani
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Volume 1 No 1 (April) 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (816.006 KB) | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v1i1.11

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting has been a global burden worldwide, resulting in severe outcomes, including inadequate brain development until mortality. Early breastfeeding initiation as a global strategy affects the success of continuous breastfeeding that influences the children’s growth and development. This study aimed to provide a literature review on how early breastfeeding initiation might help children avoid stunting. Methods: We searched articles published from 2017 to 2022 in PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane, and the Indonesia Database with keywords “Early breastfeeding initiation” OR “Early breastfeeding” OR” Early Initiation Breastfeeding” AND “stunting.” All data were gathered and analyzed. Results: A total of 12 articles from 6690 articles met the inclusion, exclusion, and eligibility criteria. The mean of early breastfeeding initiation was 61,82%, with the lowest study in Chimborazo and Tungurahua, Ecuador, and stunting was 33,07% as the highest prevalence was in Chimborazo and Tungurahua, Ecuador, while the lowest in Saharawi refugee camps, Algeria. The mean prevalence of children who did not get early breastfeeding initiation and stunting occurred at 40,85%, and eight studies reported that early breastfeeding initiation was associated with stunting. Conclusion: Early breastfeeding initiation can lower stunting risk in children. Early breastfeeding initiation ensures children obtain enough colostrum that enhances the children’s immunity and probability of exclusive breastfeeding, ensuring children obtain adequate nutritional intake and prevent stunting.
Co-Authors Andy Darma Aries Budianto Arya Satya Rajanagara Bambang Pudjo Semedi Burhan Mahendra Kusuma Dimas Setyanto Fahrizal Rizky Muharram Kamal Musthofa Maharani Maharani Mohammad Hud Suhargono Muhammad Shoifi Muhammad Tidar Abiyu Muhammad Yusuf Nina Rini Suprobo Rachmat Agung Widodo Rahardian Indarto Susilo Romdhoni, Achmad Chusnu Siti Nur Faidah Sutrisno Sutrisno