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All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Akta Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining Varia Justicia Jambura Law Review Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JURNAL RECHTENS Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Al-Ahkam : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Borobudur Law Review INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER) SASI
Wahyudi Umar
Faculty Of Law Muhammadiyah Kendari University, Kendari
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Maladministration on Mining Business Licenses: Case Study “Mining Business License Production Operation PT. Aneka Tambang, Tbk.” Ahmad Rustan; Ju Lan Hsieh; Wahyudi Umar
Varia Justicia Vol 17 No 3 (2021): Vol 17 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/variajusticia.v17i3.6265

Abstract

As a potential natural wealth, mining sectors should be managed with proper rules. Therefore, control instruments are needed in the form of mining business licenses to prevent the negative impact of mining management. At the stage of production operations, the requirements that must be met by businesses are administrative, technical, environmental, and financial. This paper aims to describe maladministration in the issuance of mining business license process especially on upgrading process of exploration permits to production operating permits. This research is a normative juridical research with statute approach and case approach. The results showed that the issuance of mining business license production operation (IUP OP) of PT. Aneka Tambang, Tbk based on the Decree of the Regent of North Konawe No. 158 of 2010 does not meet the technical requirements, especially regionally because the IUP is overlapping 11 other IUP with the same commodity, and there is an IUP OP area which not a part of the exploration area.
Penerapan Pidana Mati Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi: Pertimbangan dan Hambatan Rasmuddin Rasmuddin; Kamaruddin Kamaruddin; Wahyudi Umar
JURNAL RECHTENS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/rechtens.v11i2.1176

Abstract

Dikenal sebagai kejahatan luar biasa, korupsi juga harus ditangani dengan tindakan luar biasa termasuk hukuman. Undang-undang Pemberantasan Korupsi Indonesia menyebutkan dengan jelas tentang hukuman mati, sayangnya sanksi pidana yang dijatuhkan biasanya hanya tentang pidana penjara dan/atau denda. Tulisan ini bermaksud memperkenalkan pertimbangan hukum penerapan pidana mati/hukuman mati dan menegaskan tantangan penerapan pidana mati. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif. Data dikumpulkan dari buku, jurnal, peraturan perundang-undangan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam mengoptimalkan pidana mati terhadap pelaku tindak pidana korupsi, harus dipenuhi syarat-syarat tertentu sebagaimana diatur dalam undang-undang. Sayangnya, tantangan untuk menjatuhkan hukuman mati karena ada klausul yang ambigu dalam undang-undang. Menyikapi hal tersebut, pemerintah sebaiknya merevisi undang-undang yang ada untuk memberikan kepastian hukum kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Korupsi, Hukuman Mati, Hambatan Known as the extraordinary crime, corruption should also be handled by the extraordinary action including punishment. Indonesia Corruption Eradication Act mentioned clearly on the death penalty, unfortunately, the criminal sanctions usually imposed only about imprisonment and/or fines. This paper intends to introduce the legal considerations for the application of capital punishment/death penalty and asserting the challenges in the application of death penalty. This research is a normative legal research. Data collected from books, journals, relevant laws and regulations. The results of the study indicate that in optimizing the death penalty against perpetrators of corruption, certain conditions must be met as stated in the law. Unfortunately, the challenges to imposed the death penalty is because there is an ambiguous clause in the law. To response that, the government should either revise the current law in order to give the legal certainty to the society.  Keywords: Corruption, Death Penalty, Challenges   REFERENCES Bemmelen, M. van. Hukum Pidana I: Hukum Pidana Material, Bagian Umum Edisi Indonesia. 1987. Bandung: Binacipta Harahap, Muda Hindun. Urgensi Pidana Mati Terhadap Pelaku Korupsi. 2010. (Tesis Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara) Hidayat, Syamsul. Pidana Mati di Indonesia. 2010. Yogyakarta, Genta Press Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK). Kisah Korupsi Kita Anatomi Kasus-Kasus Besar Dalam Kajian Interdisipliner. 2017. Jakarta: Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) Luthfie, Muh. Pelaksanaan Pidana Mati Di Muka Umum Dalam Hukum Islam Dan Relevansinya Dengan Efek Jera Di Indonesia. 2018. Yogyakarta; Universitas Gadjah Mada. Ramadhani, Suci Kurnia. Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Menjatuhkan Sanksi Pidana Penjara Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan. 2013. Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Siahaan, Monang. KPK dan Polri Bersatulah Memberantas Korupsi. 2015. Jakarta: PT. ElexMedia Komputindo Sirin, Khaeron. Penerapan Hukuman Mati Bagi Pelaku Kejahatan Korupsi Di Indonesia: Analisis Pendekatan Teori Maqàshid Al-Syarì’ah. Tanpa Tahun. Institut Perguruan Tinggi Ilmu Al- Qur’an (PTIQ) Jakarta Situmeang, Enos Alexander. Pertimbangan Penuntut Umum Dalam Melakukan Penuntutan Dilihat Dari Peran Korban Dalam Terjadinya Tindak Pidana. 2014. (Skripsi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bengkulu) Anjari, Warih. Penjatuhan Pidana Mati Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia. 2015. E- Journal WIDYA Yustisia, Vol. 1 Nomor 2 Budi, Prasetyo. Problem Yuridis Penerapan Pidana mati Terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Jo Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001. 2016. Jurnal Hukum Prioris, Vol. 5 Nomor 4 Hairi, Prianter Jaya. Kebijakan Kriminalisasi Terhadap Tindakan Hakim Dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Tentang Mahkamah Agung. 2014. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Negara Hukum: Membangun Hukum Untuk Keadilan dan Kesejahteraan, Vol. 5 Nomor 1 Mastalia, Ari. Kedudukan Pidana Mati Sebagai Sanksi Dalam Pidana Korupsi. 2017. Jurnal Hukum, Vol. 15 Nomor 1 Pribadi, Arif. Eksistensi Pidana Mati Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Terkait Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Di Indonesia. 2015. Jurnal Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Malang Sumarwoto. Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi. 2014 Jurnal Hukum Universitas Surakarta, Vol. 8 Nomor 1 Toule, Elsa R.M. Eksistensi Ancaman Pidana Mati Dalam Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Korupsi. 2013. Jurnal Hukum Prioris, Vol. 3 Nomor 3 Wiranata, Ariyatama Putra. Terobosan Hukum (Rule Breaking) dalam Menciptakan Putusan yang Berkeadilan (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1616 K/Pid.Sus/2013). 2015. Kumpulan Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Yanto, Oksidelfa. Efektifitas Putusan Pemidanaan Maksimal Bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dalam Rangka Pemberantasan Kemiskinan. 2017 Syiah Kuala Law Jurnal. Vol. I Nomor 2 Yuhermansyah, Edy dan Fariza, Zaziratul. Pidana Mati Dalam Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Kajian Teori Zawajir dan Jawabir). 2017 Jurnal Hukum, Vol. VI Nomor1
Same-Sex Marriage as a Human Rights Freedom in Indonesia: The Perspective of Pancasila and the Marriage Law La ode Dedihasriadi; Ju-Lan Hsieh; Wahyudi Umar
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 4 NO. 2 JULY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.071 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v4i2.14067

Abstract

Human rights are basic rights that are inherent in humans, so the state is obliged to protect, respect and defend them. Same-sex marriage is a human right. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the legal perspective in Indonesia regarding the legality of same-sex marriage on the basis of freedom of human rights. This research method is normative based with an analytical approach. The results of this study conclude that same-sex marriage on the basis of freedom of human rights does not have a philosophical legal standing because it is contrary to the values contained in Pancasila as the ground norm in Indonesia. On the other hand, Sociologically, same-sex marriage is not in accordance with the culture and culture of the Indonesian nation where its citizens are citizens who uphold the values of the Almighty God. Substantially, same-sex marriage legislation is also not contained in Law No.1 of 1974 concerning marriage which has been changed to Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning amendments to Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage.
Corruption During Non-Natural Disaster: Is Death Penalty Necessary? Faisal Abdaud; Ming-Hsi Sung; Wahyudi Umar
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 29, No 1: June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v29i1.14247

Abstract

Extraordinary measures are needed to combat corruption in Indonesia which has been characterised as an extraordinary crime. This includes the application of death penalty as governed in Section 2 point (2) of the Corruption Eradication Act 1999. This paper intends to analyse the implementation of the aforementioned article on corruption case that occurs during the COVID-19 outbreak. This normative legal research relies on secondary date which are collected from various sources including books, journals, related legislation. The result of the research shows that,  in regard to corruption case, the death penalty is only applicable when the corruption is committed in certain circumstances as intended in Section 2 point (2) of the Corruption Eradication Act 1999  and its amendment. These include the event of state emergency and national natural disaster. By virtue of the principle of legality, death penalty cannot be applied to the corruption cases that occurs during the national non-natural disaster like the Covid-19 pandemic. Reinterpretation of the phrase "certain circumstances" is needed for the sake of promoting justice. They should include national non-natural disasters like the Covid-19 pandemic.
Sharia certification standards: a case study of sharia certification in sharia hotels Rasmuddin Rasmuddin; Wahyudi Umar
Borobudur Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/burrev.6994

Abstract

Economic activities carried out by humans according to the Islamic view are basically the realization of the duties and functions of humans as the caliph of Allah (khalifatullah) on Earth. Economic activity is considered as a means to fulfill the course of life which not only aims to fulfill material needs in this world but is the actualization of a form of devotion to Allah SWT which leads to the hope of obtaining His pleasure in the hereafter. Sharia certification in sharia business activities is believed possibly maintain the market trust, increase competitiveness and existence in business competition. This paper intends to introduce the concept of Islamic economics and assert the standards of Sharia certification in Sharia hotel business activities. This research is normative legal research using three approaches, namely, the statute approach, the case approach, and the conceptual approach. Data is collected from books, journals, related laws, and regulations. The results of the study show that the standard of Sharia certification in business activities for Sharia hotels must comply with Sharia guidelines determined by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). Sharia certification in business activities should begin with the presence of sharia certification arrangements for business activities in various laws and regulations, in the form of including provisions for sharia certification in business activities in the law on limited liability companies, the law on consumer protection, the law on Brands, or the presence of a new Law concerning Sharia Business Guarantee as the presence of Law number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee.
PEMBAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: IMPLEMENTASI MORAL JUSTICE DAN SOCIAL JUSTICE Wahyudi Umar; Rasmuddin; Andi Hikmawanti
Jurnal Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Al-Ahkam Volume 5 Nomor 1 Maret Tahun 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/al-ahkam.v5i1.1724

Abstract

Pembagian harta bersama dalam perspektif hukum Islam merupakan topik yang kompleks karena harus memperhatikan prinsip moral justice dan social justice. Prinsip moral justice menuntut agar setiap orang mendapatkan haknya sesuai dengan kewajibannya, sementara prinsip social justice menuntut agar hak-hak individu dipertimbangkan dalam konteks keadilan sosial yang lebih luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan bagaimana implementasi prinsip moral justice dan social justice dalam pembagian harta bersama menurut perspektif hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber seperti literatur, fatwa, dan peraturan hukum yang berkaitan dengan pembagian harta bersama menurut perspektif hukum Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi prinsip moral justice dan social justice dalam pembagian harta bersama menurut perspektif hukum Islam dilakukan melalui konsep wasiyyah dan wasiat, serta zakat dan sedekah. Konsep wasiyyah dan wasiat memberikan hak kepada individu untuk memutuskan bagaimana harta mereka akan dibagikan setelah mereka meninggal dunia, sementara zakat dan sedekah menjadi instrumen untuk mengurangi kesenjangan sosial dan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat yang kurang mampu. Oleh karena itu, pembagian harta bersama menurut perspektif hukum Islam harus memperhatikan prinsip moral justice dan social justice untuk mencapai keadilan yang lebih luas.
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) and Its Implications For Contract Law Wahyudi Umar; Sudirman Sudirman; Rasmuddin Rasmuddin
Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ijaidm.v6i1.24704

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence technology has presented AGI as an exciting future potential. In contract law, AGI can change the landscape of agreements and contract execution. The existence of AGI will raise various legal challenges and questions, such as whether AGI can be a legal party to a contract, whether AGI can execute contracts effectively, and how legal responsibility AGI is in contract execution. This study aims to analyze and identify the legal implications that may arise with the existence of AGI in the context of contract law. In this regard, the research will try to understand how AGI can influence existing principles of contract law. This study uses normative research methods by collecting and analyzing relevant legal sources, including legal literature, regulations, and court rulings related to contract law. This research also involves a comparative study of existing contract law with possible future situations with the existence of AGI. The results of this study show that the presence of AGI has the potential to change important aspects of contract law. Some of the implications identified include questions about AGI's legal status as a legal subject, AGI's legal liability in the performance of contracts, aspects of the validity and interpretation of contracts involving AGI, and legal protection for parties entering transactions with AGI. This research provides a crucial initial understanding in dealing with legal challenges that may arise due to the existence of AGI in the context of contract law
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelaksanaan Review Hasil Pemilihan Penyedia dalam Pengadaan Barang atau Jasa oleh Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen Elsha Ersanda; Ahmad Rustan; Irwansyah Irwansyah; Wahyudi Umar
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3653

Abstract

The role of the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) is very important to ensure procurement objectives are achieved by reviewing the results of the selection of government procurement of goods and services so that the entire procurement process is carried out transparently, fairly and in accordance with applicable regulations. This research aims to analyze whether the process of reviewing election results in procurement process No. 15117081 carried out by PPK Southeast Sulawesi has complied with the principles of transparency, accountability and fairness in selecting tender winners based on LKPP Regulation No. 12 of 2021. The research method used is a legal research method with a statutory approach and case study. The results of the research show that the implementation of the review by the PPK in the aquo case is not in accordance with the provisions of LKPP regulation No.12 of 2021. The review should be carried out by the PKK only based on the Minutes of Election Results (BAHP) documents received, not providing field evidence or clarification to participants or other parties. The implication of these findings is that there is a potential violation of the principles of government procurement of goods and services which must be carried out transparently, fairly and in accordance with regulations.
Understanding Digital Signature through a Conceptual Approach to Improve Efficiency, Access, and Quality of Fintech Rasmuddin Rasmuddin; Wahyudi Umar; Sudirman Sudirman
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol 22, No 1 (2023): New Edition of Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4029

Abstract

This study aims to deepen the understanding of the concept of digital signature in the context of the fintech industry, focusing on efforts to improve the efficiency, accessibility, and quality of fintech services. Digital signatures are a key component in modern fintech transactions and services, which are important in securing information and maintaining data integrity in a digital environment. This research method involves a conceptual approach consisting of literature analysis, case studies, and an in-depth understanding of digital signature technology and its impact on the fintech ecosystem. Basic concepts such as cryptography, algorithms, and digital security principles will be carefully examined to understand the foundations of digital signature technology. In addition, this research will also explore the latest developments in the use of digital signatures in the fintech industry, as well as their impact on operational efficiency, service accessibility, and transaction quality. The results of this research are expected to provide in-depth insights into the role of digital signatures in changing the fintech landscape. By understanding this concept better, stakeholders in the fintech industry can optimize the use of digital signatures to improve their speed, security, and quality of service. This is expected to help create a more efficient, accessible, and reliable fintech environment for consumers and businesses. This research can also be the basis for further research in the field of fintech security and related technological innovations.
Inconsistencies & Problems of Supreme Court Decision No. 26 B/Pdt.Sus-Arbt/2014 concerning Annulment of Arbitration Award Zurisman Zakaria; Sudirman Sudirman; Wahyudi Umar
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol 23, No 1 (2024): PENA JUSTISIA
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.4158

Abstract

Arbitration awards are usually considered an efficient and effective way to resolve business disputes. However, just like an award in a court, an arbitral award may also be annulled if it meets the requirements mentioned in Article   70 of the Arbitration Law. This study aims to analyze the inconsistencies of the Supreme Court decision No. 26/Pdt.Sus-Arbt/2014 which annulled the arbitral award.  This research uses normative legal research methods by applying a statutory law approach and a case approach. Based on the results of the study, there are inconsistencies in the Supreme Court decision No. 26/Pdt.Sus-Arbt/2014 which annulled the BANI arbitration award No. 442/I/ARB-BANI/2012 by considering factors outside the contents of article 70 of the Arbitration Law. Observing this phenomenon, it is important to add articles that provide guidance on the use of reasons outside the contents of article 70 of Law No. 30 of 1999 in the annulment of arbitral awards, with the aim of providing legal certainty.
Co-Authors Abdaud, Faisal Agus Agus Ahmad Rizani Ahmad Rustan Ahmad Rustan Syamsuddin Andi Hikmawanti Andri Triyantoro Dedihasriadi, La ode Elsha Ersanda Fitrah Wahyuddin Hudjolly Ilham Ilham Irwansyah Irwansyah Ismi Fadjriah Hamzah Ju Lan Hsieh Ju-Lan Hsieh Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Ming-Hsi Sung Muhammad Lucky Rasmuddin Rasmuddin Rasmuddin Rasmuddin Rasmuddin Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Zurisman Zakaria