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Analisis Biaya Operasi Teknik Off-pump CABG dibandingkan On-pump CABG Pasien BPJS Penyakit Jantung Koroner dengan Fungsi Jantung Buruk di Rumah Sakit Jantung Harapan Kita Aris Aris; Yusi Anggriani; Hanafy Dudy Arman; Yacob Ruru
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.361 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v3i2.440

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a heart disease that is mainly caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries due to atherosclerosis or spam or a combination of both. In CHD patients who continued therapy, coronary artery bypass surgery can be performed Off-pump CABG or On-pump CABG, with hearts function poorly with LEF < 30 % at risk and a higher complication which results in increased costs. The research is aimed to analyze the operating cost Off-pump CABG technique compared to the On-pump CABG technique in patients with BPJS coronary heart disease with poor heart function in Rumah Sakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah Harapan Kita on period January – December 2015. Patient sample selection is done in the installation of medical records with the diagnosis of CHD undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery technique Off-pump CABG and On-pump CABG. Data retrieval costs of pre-operatives, peri-operatives, and post-operative. This research conducted prospectively. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov test, Mann Whitney test, and Kruskal Wallis test. Research results obtained from a total of 70 patients with each of the 35 patients who underwent Off-pump CABG and On-pump CABG. The average cost of technique operation Off-pump CABG amounted to Rp.85,812,864. The average cost of technique operation on-pump CABG amounted to Rp.105,480,363. Operation margin amounted to Rp. 19,667,499. Mann-Whitney test shows different averages with p-value=0,006, then there is a significant difference between the two groups. Comparison of the rates for the Ina-CBGs surgery techniques Off-pump CABG an average of Rp.141,747,683, different of Rp. 55,934,819. Of the rates for the Ina-CBGs surgery techniques on-pump CABG an average of Rp. 138,782,251, different of Rp. 33,301,888. Kruskal Wallis test shows a different averages with p-value=0,000, then there is a significant difference between the two groups. Operating cost Off-pump CABG technique is lower than of On-pump CABG surgery technique. Operating cost Off-pump CABG technique and On-pump CABG lower than tariff Ina-CBGs.
Keterbatasan Pangan Balita Perkotaan dan Pedesaan Provinsi Papua Indonesia pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Urban and Rural Food Limitations of the Province of Papua Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic Semuel Piter Irab; Rosmin Tingginehe; Yacob Ruru
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (J. Sains Kes.) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (J. Sains Kes.)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.19 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v4i1.1095

Abstract

Corona Virus disease – (COVID-19) adalah penyakit infeksi yang ditemukan bulan desember 2019  di Kota Wuhan, China. COVID-19 merupakan golongan virus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Akibat  gangguan sistem pernapasan,  gejala ringan, flu, infeksi paru-paru, dan menyerupai  penyakit pneumonia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dampak social distancing dan lockdown pada  keterbatasan  pangan balita  perkotaan dan pedesaan. Metode Cross-sectional digunakan pada analisis keterbatasan pangan  balita perkotaan  dan  pedesaan  masa pandemi COVID-19 Provinsi Papua yang dilakukan Maret – Juli 2020. Tempat penelitian di Kabupaten/kota Jayapura dan Kabupaten Jayawijaya, mewakili semua Kabupaten di Provinsi Papua. Populasi seluruh balita, sampel balita di perkotaan dan pedesaan. Analisis data mengunakan independent samples t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pandemi COVID-19 perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value = 0,012), transportasi bahan makanan perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value < 0,001), pekerjaan kepala keluarga perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value = 0,002), pendapatan kepala keluarga perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value = 0,004), sumber vitamin  mineral perkotaan dan pedesaan ( p-value < 0,001),  sumber protein (10 – 15%) perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value < 0,001), sumber karbohidrat (60-75%) perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value = 0,028), sumber lemak (10-20%) perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value = 0,019), sumber energi (1250-1750 kkal) perkotaan dan pedesaan (p-value < 0,001). Tidak ada perbedaan bantuan Pemerintah perkotaan dan pedesaan pada pandemi COVID-19 Provinsi Papua (p-value = 0,564). Dapat disimpulan  bahwa pembatasan status sosial ekonomi pada masa pandemic COVID-19, berdampak pada keterbatasan pangan balita perkotaan dan pedesaan Provinsi Papua. Balita perkotaan dan perdesaan mengkonsumsi makanan jumlah dan sumber zat gizi berbeda.
PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DALAM JARINGAN BAGI GURU SD INPRES PERUMNAS I WAENA JAYAPURA Ida Mariati Hutabarat Hutabarat; Yacob Ruru; Andi N. Ramadhana; Remuz M.B. Kmurawak
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.759 KB)

Abstract

Abstract In addition to using books or lecture methods, teachers are expected to have different learning media, adjusting learning materials and conditions for their students. Teachers and students can take advantage of technology-based learning media, one of which is the Canva application. Canva is an online-based application that provides attractive designs in the form of templates, features, and categories given in it. With diverse and attractive designs, it makes the learning process not boring. By using the Canva application, teachers can teach knowledge, creativity, and skills that will be obtained for students, so that this media can also be used in various areas of life. Thus, the developed media can be used in online and offline learning. Abstrak Selain menggunakan buku atau metode ceramah, guru diharapkan mempunyai media pembelajaran yang berbeda menyesuaikan materi serta kondisi pada peserta didiknya. Guru serta peserta didik dapat memanfaatkan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi salah satunya ialah aplikasi Canva merupakan aplikasi berbasis online dengan menyediakan desain menarik berupa template, fitu-fitur, dan kategori- kategori yang diberikan didalamnya. Dengan desian desain yang beragam dan menarik, membuat proses pembelajaran menjadi tidak membosankan.Dengan menggunakan aplikasi Canva, guru dapat mengajarkan ilmu pengetahuan, kreativitas serta keterampilan yang akan didapatkan untuk peserta didik, sehingga media ini juga dapat dimanfaatkan dalam berbagai ranah kehidupan. Dengan demikian, media yang dikembangkan dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran daring maupun luring.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN DATA STATISTIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI SPSS BAGI GURU-GURU SMP UNTUK MENUNJANG PENULISAN KARYA ILMIAH Yacob Ruru; Ida M. Hutabarat; Untung Turua
JURNAL PENGABDIAN PAPUA Vol 3, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Uncen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.397 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/.v3i3.1091

Abstract

Training on processing statistical data was carried out on 18 and 25 August 2018 at SMPN 2 Sentani. The aim of the training is to motivate and improve the ability of teachers to process statistical data and interpret their output and be able to use the SPSS Program in processing statistical data so as to improve the quality of research and teacher scientific work. The method used to support the success of this program is in the form of training, demonstration and practice or tutorial. The results of the implementation of service activities felt by the team and the training participants were very satisfying, with indicators of participant activity in each activity process, and participating in training enthusiastically. The training of statistical programs for junior high school teachers in the community service program that has been implemented is expected to provide understanding and also the ability of teachers to use statistical programs that will have an impact on increasing research productivity and teaching and learning and professionalism of teachers in junior high school Jayapura.Keywords: data processing,  statistic, SPSS, SMPN Sentani
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Penyakit Kaki Gajah Di Kecamatan Sausapor Kabupaten Sorong A.L. Rantetampang,Yacob Ruru, Alfred Sroyer
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 19, No 2 (2003)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3728

Abstract

Background: Lymphatic filariasis is still a major public health problem in Papua and especially in Distric Sausapor of Sorong Municipality. It has many manifestations and its impact varies depending on the epidemiological setting. Its impacts can reduce the ability of work and morbidity. Out of ten main diseases in Sorong Papua, lympathic filariasis is in the 7th position.Objective: This study is aimed at finding out the incidence of Lymphatic Filariasis disease and its risk factors in District Sausapor of Sorong Municipality. The population consists of 1072 people from 9 villages and 344 of them were taken as sample by simple random sampling method.The data were collected using questionnaire and interview as primary data, and secondary data were taken from public health. The data, then, analyze using descriptive statistics to show their relationships.Result and conclusion: It can be concluded from the result that filariasis incidence in Distric Sausapor of Sorong is still high enough (13.66%). In addition, living behavior, environmental condition and health service are all factors considered in this study affect the incidence. Keywords: Lymphatic Filariasis, living behavior, environmental condition and health service.