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Hubungan Kadar Kolesterol Darah dan Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Stroke Di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Theresia Jamini; Yunita yunita; Yulyanti Yulyanti; Candra Kusuma Negara
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2020): November
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v11i1.323

Abstract

Stroke or Cerebrovascular disease according to the World Health Organization (WHO) is a clinical sign that develops rapidly due to focal or global brain dysfunction due to blockage or rupture of blood vessels in the brain with symptoms lasting 24 hours or more. Risk factors for stroke are related to the condition of a person's health status, namely hypercholesterolemia (excess cholesterol levels) and hypertension (high blood pressure) Methods: A descriptive analytic correlative observational study with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 62 people who were taken using the Slovin formula. Statistical analysis used the Sperman Rank test and Linear Regression test. Results: By using the Sperman Rank test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between blood cholesterol levels and the incidence of stroke in statistical tests with a p value of 0.004 (p <0.05), there was a significant relationship between hypertension with the incidence of stroke in statistical tests with p value 0.031 (p <0.05) there is no significant relationship between blood cholesterol levels and hypertension in statistical tests with p value 0.129 (p> 0.05) and by using Linear Regression Test obtained that the relationship between blood cholesterol levels with a mean value of 0.453 and hypertension with a mean value of 0.994 so that the most dominant with the incidence of stroke is hypertension. blood cholesterol and hypertension, and the relationship between blood cholesterol levels and hypertension with incidence The most dominant stroke is hypertension.
the Effect of Implementation of Discharge Planning with Family Centered Nursing Approach to Drug Compliance Level of Anti Hypertension Drugs in Elderly at Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital candra kusuma negara; abd basid
CNJ: Caring Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Elderly is a natural process of growing flowers, elderly tend to experience health problems resulting from decreased body function due to aging process one of the effects of blood pressure lability occur. High blood pressure is a chronic disease that can not heal, can only be controlled by way of obedience to take anti-hypertensive drugs. There are several models of nursing concept one family centered nursing that is family model of caring for the family. This research is an experimental research included in quantitative research method with Quasi Eksperiment design. This research uses pre-test and post-test with control group design, and uses questionnaires to measure compliance and family roles. The questionnaire has met the requirements of the validity and reliability test. Of the 20 respondents, there were 14 (70%) female respondents and 6 (30%) male responder. A total of 15 (75%) respondents were aged 60-70 years, 5 (25%) responder was> 70 years old. The average test result of two samples in experimental group of mean result is 15,20 with std value. deviation 3.047, for the control group value is known the mean value of 15.20 std value. deviation 4,458 with t-count value is 0,059 and obtained value p value is at 0,02 this value <from p value 0,05 meaning Ha accepted which mean there is difference of mean between two samples. These results indicate that there is Influence of Implementation of Discharge Planning with Family Centered Nursing Approach to Drug Compliance Level of Anti Hypertension Drug at elderly in Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital.
Effect STUDI FENOMENOLOGI RESPON PERTAMA KALI PASIEN DI INTERVENSI PCI (PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION) DI POLI JANTUNG RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2017 (Phenomenological Study Of The First Response Of Patients In Pci Intervention (Percutaneous Coronary Inte abd basid; candra kusuma negara
CNJ: Caring Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Coronary heart disease is a disease in which the blood vessels that supply food and oxygen to the heart muscle are blocked. Blockage is most often due to the buildup of cholesterol in the walls of coronary arteries. One way to overcome it is by widening the blood vessels, immediately giving drugs. Blockage of blood vessels can also be resolved by the installation of a metal ring called a stent or PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention). The data from WHO in 2014 says that the mortality rate in non-communicable diseases in the world will increase from year to year. In 2012, there were 38 million deaths attributable to various diseases in the non-communicable diseases group of a total of 52 million deaths. In general, this study aims to explore the various experiences of coronary heart patients while undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on the first response they experienced. This study used phenomenology study. Data collection using Indepth Interview on three participants in the poly of Heart of RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin equipped with interview and Informed Consent guidelines. Structured analysis method from Creswell to 6 steps. There is one main theme found in this research that is patient experience in undergoing PCI intervention (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) on coronary heart patient at RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. which consists of three sub themes: (1) pre -intervention (2) intervention (3) post-intervention. First response, PC I intervention (percutaneous coronary intervention), coronary heart disease
HUBUNGAN Discharge planning DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DENGAN Ulkus diabetikum DI RUMAH SAKIT BANJARMASIN candra kusuma negara; abd basid; sri erliani; innaya turahman
CNJ: Caring Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Ulkus diabetikum merupakan salah satu komplikasi kronik dari penyakit diabetes melitus. Beberapa penelitian di Indonesia melaporkan bahwa angka kematian ulkus ganggren pada penyandang DM berkisar antara 17-32%, dan Ulkus diabetik mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderitanya. Semua pasien yang dihospitalisasi memerlukan discharge planning. Discharge planning merupakan proses mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pasien dan perencanaannya dituliskan untuk memfasilitasi keberlanjutan suatu pelayanan kesehatan dari suatu lingkungan ke lingkungan lain. Dari penjelasan diatas disimpulkan Diabetes militus merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang memang memerlukan perawatan hospitalisasi maka diperlukan adanya Program Dscharge Planning untuk pelayanan kesehatan lanjutan dan kualitas hidup yang optimal. Tujuan: dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui apakah proses Discharge planning memiliki hubungan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien dengan Ulkus Diabetikum. Metode: Dengan desain penelitian Ex post facto, didapatkan 28 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi kemudian dilakuka pengukuran proses discharge planning yang ada menggunakan matrisk wawancara dan pengukuran pada kualitas hidup menggunakan kuesioner WHOQOL-BREEF dengan metode analisi korelasi nonparametik sperman rank. Hasil: Di dapatkan hasil nilai: a=0,05 dengan = rs tabel (0,643), RHO hitung (0,949) > rs tabel kemudian dikatagorikan dalam tabel Hubungan Kekuatan korelasi didapatkan hasil hubungan ini masuk dalam katagori sangat kuat/ mendekati sempurna dengan nilai antara 0,76– 1,00. Kesimpulan: ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan kekuatan hubungan yang sangat kuat/mendekati sempurna menurut tabel culton. Artinya terdapat hubungan antara Discharge Planning terhadap kualitas hidup pasien Ulkus Diabetikum.
RESPON DAN KOPING PASIEN DM POST AMPUTASI Candra Kusuma Negara; Yati Afianti; Yuliani Budiarti
CNJ: Caring Nursing Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.736 KB)

Abstract

Penyakit DM merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sangat penting karena berkaitan dengan tingginya kejadian komplikasi dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Bagi kebanyakan orang penyakit DM adalah suatu penyakit yang sangat mengkhawatirkan dan masyarakat sadar akan besarnya potensi bahaya yang ditimbulkannya. Bagi individu yang menderita DM dengan pasca amputasi, kehidupan selanjutnya merupakan babak baru yang penuh tantangan dan perubahan serta akan melalui proses koping terhadap proses perubahan tersebut. Secara umum penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi berbagai pengalaman pasien DM pasca amputasi tentang respon dan koping yang dialaminya. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi fenomenologi. Pengambilan data menggunakan indepth interview pada empat orang partisipan yang dirawat jalan di Poli kaki diabetic RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin yang dilengkapi dengan pedoman wawancara dan informed consent. Metode analisis yang terstruktur dari Creswell menjadi 6 langkah. Terdapat 2 Tema yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu berbagai respon post amputasi dan Berbagai koping pasien DM post amputasi. Berbagai respon post amputasi terdiri dari tiga Sub-Tema yaitu: (1) Mengalami hambatan fisik, (2) Mengalami perubahan peran, (3) Mengalami proses berduka, dan Terdapat empat Sub-Tema yang menggambarkan berbagai koping pasien DM post amputasi yaitu: (1) Lebih banyak beribadah, (2) Menerima keadaan, (3) Motivasi yang kuat, (4) Mencari dukungan sosial.
The Effect of Cucumber Juice (Cucumis Sativus) Toward Hypertension of Elderly at Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Social Institution of Banjarbaru South Borneo 2017 Candra Kusuma Negara; Erna Erna; Anna Anna
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.02 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.2174

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction: Hypertension is a degenerative disease that becomes a major problem in society, especially elderly. Hypertensioncauses complications of cerebral hemorrhage, heart failure, kidney failure, and blindness due to rupture of blood vessels.Objective: Analyze the effect of cucumber juice on blood pressure in elderly with hypertension  at Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Social Institution of Banjarbaru South Borneo 2017.Method: Quasi experiments with Ones group pre-post test design. Total of samples are 35 people taken using purposive sampling technique. Normality test using Shapiro-wilk and statistical analyze using Paired t-test. 200g of cucumber juice mix on 100 ml water, drink twice a day during morning and afternoonResult: Systolic blood pressure decreased after cucumber juice therapy with 149,68 mmHg to 136.65 mmHg and p value 0.00 (p0.05)  and  diatolic blood pressure decreased after cucumber juice therapy  with 95.99 mmHg to 80.09 mmHg and p value p-=0,000. Diastolic blood pressure after giving cucumber juice was 89,08 mmHg (± 3,355 mmHg), lower than diastolic blood pressure before giving cucumber juice which is 95,88 mmHg (± 3,332 mmHg). Conclusion: Cucumber juice can lower blood pressure in elderly hypertension patients.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK KELAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) Candra Kusuma Negara; Murjani - -; Abdul - Basyid
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Borneo Lestari Banjarbaru

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Abstract

Anemia menyebabkan defisit zat besi akan menghambat transport oksigen kejaringan tubuh, menyebabkan hipoksia, pucat, lemah, sehingga beban dan kerja jantung menigkat mengakibatkan payah jantung, hingga berujung pada kematian. Penelitian Ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak kelakai terhadap kadar HBpada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus).Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian Uji T-test Independent.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan dua kelompok satu kelompok kontrol dan satu kelompok perlakuan. Hasil Uji normalitas pada T-Test Independent sampel test dan data yang didapat berdistribusi nornal karena ada perbedaan setelah perlakuan dengan nilai singnifikan.001 Ha sig
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI MUSEUM LAMBUNG MANGKURAT BERBASIS FLASH Syarif Yusirwan Syamsuddin; Candra Kusuma Negara; Abd Basid
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat (JTIULM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jtiulm.v5i2.48

Abstract

Seperti museum pada umumnya, Museum Lambung Mangkurat yang terletak di kota Banjarbaru Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan yang didalamnya banyak memiliki benda - benda bersejarah dan yang berhubungan dengan budaya asli Banjar serta wajah dari Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, di dalamnya terdapat berbagai alat yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan sehari - hari beserta dengan potensi alam yang terdapat di Kalimantan Selatan. Pada Museum Lambung Mangkurat terdapat berbagai macam koleksi yang bernilai sejarah, kebudayaan maupun sejarah alam yang saat ini dikelola oleh Museum Lambung Mangkurat untuk dijaga dan dipublikasikan kepada masyarakat luas. Ada berbagai cara yang bisa dilakukan untuk mempublikasikan hal - hal bersejarah tersebut seperti melalui pameran, media cetak ataupun media elektronik, brosur dan juga buku. Seiring dengan semakin majunya teknologi saat ini, menyebabkan semakin berkurangnya minat generasi muda untuk berkunjung ke museum yang hanya menyajikan koleksi - koleksi peninggalan sejarah yang hanya dapat dilihat secara langsung atau melalui brosur atau buku. Aplikasi Adobe Flash diimplementasikan menjadi program komputer yang mampu memberikan informasi mengenai sejarah, musik daerah, foto, video serta koleksi - koleksi yang terdapat pada Museum Lambung Mangkurat secara interaktif dan menarik sehingga diharapkan akan meningkatkan minat generasi muda untuk mengenali sejarah dan budaya yang ada di Kalimantan Selatan.
IMPROVING INPATIENT SAFETY WITH ROLE MODEL DEVELOPMENT Tanwiriah; Noor Ridha Yanti; Candra Kusuma Negara
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal EduHealth, September 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.684 KB)

Abstract

Patients have a significant role to play in improving patient safety on their own. The active involvement of patients in planning, providing health services, and evaluating care can improve health services. This study aims to develop a model of the role of patients in improving patient safety in hospital inpatient rooms. This research is qualitative research with acan on research design. Participants in this study were 22 implementing nurses from 5 inpatient rooms. Using questionnaires, the data were collected using an online focus group discussion (FGD), observation sheets, field notes, and quantitative assessments. The data was analyzed using simple analytical and statistical content. This study resulted in 4 patient role models that can be used in the inpatient room and increased nurses' Knowledge about the role of patients in improving patient safety. The conclusions of this study show that the patient role model can be used as a reference in increasing the role of patients and reducing the occurrence of adverse events when patients are hospitalized so that patient safety can be achieved.
BALLONS AND BUTEYKO BLOWING EXERCISES AGAINST PEAK CURRENT EXPIRATION OF ASTHMA PATIENTS Anhar Ihwan; Ary Nugraha; Candra Kusuma Negara
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal EduHealth, September 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Asthma is becoming a serious global health problem and needs to be addressed. Many asthmatics from various countries experience asthma disorders, so if it is not controlled, it can increase the morbidity rate. One way to assess the occurrence of asthma is to conduct an Expiratory Peak Current (APE) assessment. Do Buteyko breath exercises and Blowing Balloons to overcome and alleviate asthma symptoms. This study aimed to compare Buteyko's breath exercises with Blowing Balloons exercises against changes in peak expiratory currents in asthma patients. The research design used was quasi-experimental with pretest and post-test methods in two groups. The study sample of 20 respondents consisted of 2 groups, namely 10 respondents of the Buteyko breath exercise group and 10 respondents of the Blowing Balloons exercise group, with a simple random sampling technique. After Buteyko breath training and Blowing Balloons exercises were carried out 2 times a day for two weeks, the Wilcoxon sign rank test results for Buteyko breath training and Blowing Balloons exercises with a value of p = 0.00 were obtained. The results of the Mann withney test showed no difference in the mean rank of the asthma control test (ACT) score in Buteyko's breath exercise and Blowing Balloons exercise p = 0.21. The results of measuring the expiratory peak current (APE) showed a significant difference with the p-value = 0.00 in Buteyko breath exercises and Blowing Balloons exercises. Based on the study's results, it can be concluded that Buteyko's breath exercises and Blowing Balloons exercise positively impact the management of asthma symptoms. The results of this study can be an input for nursing services to be used as a guideline for developing Buteyko's breath exercises by blowing balloons against peak expiratory currents in asthma patients integrated into the provision of nursing care.