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The analysis of decomposition rate of Vermigot fertilizer (vermicompost and kasgot) by utilizing of Black Soldier Fly larvae and earthworms with and without technique feeding Nur Ulina Warnisyah Sebayang; Tengku Sabrina; Nini Rahmawati; Nursiani Lubis
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 8 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Pertanian Tropik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.842 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v8i3.7423

Abstract

ABSTRACT One of the efforts in managing waste is to carry out environmentally friendly bioconversion with one of the most popular composting is vermicomposting. The use of insects in composting is also one of the new technologies, namely the Black Soldier Fly larvae. The combination of two types of decomposing organisms that are synergistic can increase the effectiveness of the decomposition process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the rate of decomposition of vermigot fertilizer in the treatment of cow manure and banana stem waste by utilizing a combination of BSF larvae and earthworms. This study used a non-factorial randomized block design method with 2 techniques (feeding and without feeding), namely D0 = without decomposers; D1 = earthworm (100%); D2 = BSF larvae (100%); D3 = earthworms: BSF larvae (50% : 50% kg); D4 = earthworms : BSF larvae (25% : 75%); D4 = earthworms: BSF larvae (75% : 25%). The results of this study showed that the pH of the vermigot ranged from neutral to slightly alkaline (6.4 - 7.8) in the non-feeding technique, while the pH of the vermigot in the feeding technique was slightly acidic (5.7 - 5.8). The temperature of the vermigot in the non-feeding and feeding technique is the same, ranging from (26 - 31oC) but in the non-feeding technique the temperature tends to rise until the 5th day and tends to decrease on the 7th day to the 21st day. Meanwhile, the temperature of the vermigot with the feeding technique tends to experience fluctuations.
Empowerment of Farmer Group in Bioconversion of Organic Waste Management with Utilization of Black Soldier Fly Larvae Become Organic Fertilizer “Kasgot” Nur Ulina Warnisyah Sebayang; Antonio Marro Sipayung; Putri Chandra Ayu; Karina Nola Sinamo
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1942.405 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i1.6826

Abstract

The amount of organic waste in the form of cow, poultry, goat manure, and fruit and vegetable waste that is no longer suitable for consumption has the opportunity to be reprocessed into a product that can be reused in Sidomulyo Village. The lack of awareness and knowledge of the farmer group community to process organic waste is one of the factors causing the accumulation of organic waste so that it becomes useless and can pollute the environment. In addition, organic waste processing can also be used as a way to promote zero waste in the village environment. One of the innovations that can be applied and utilized by farmers in processing organic waste and producing organic fertilizer with the best quality is bioconversion by utilizing maggot or larvae from BSF (Black Soilder Fly) flies which are able to decompose organic waste in a fairly short time because maggots are animals. greedy in consuming their feed (organic waste). The purpose of this activity is to assist farmers in processing organic waste. This activity resulted in product innovation in the form of cassava fertilizer which can be reused by farmers as organic fertilizer and can be used as animal feed.
The Use of Rumpon: Fish Aggregate Device (FAD) Made of Artificial Boat for Fishing Activities in Pasar Sorkam Village, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatera Province Vindy Rilani Manurung; Ipanna Enggar Susetya; Nur Ulina Warnisyah Sebayang; Zulham Apandy Harahap; Hasbi Husaini; Kenni Cendekia Desnamrina; Astrid Fauzia Dewinta
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.9509

Abstract

Pasar Sorkam Beach, Binasi Village is an area with many large coastal areas with an area of ​​3.85 km2, with a population of 1262 people and an average livelihood as a fisherman, with a total catch of 40234.7 tons. Based on information from POKMASWAS and temporary fishing groups, there are problems, that is the decline in fish catches due to damage to the ecosystem caused by illegal fishing and fishing that is Harmful to the environment, so that a solution is needed to solve this problem, namely by making fish aggregate device (FAD) called Rumpon that support sustainable fisheries so that it is in line with Sustainability Development Goals (SDGs) number 14. The method of implementing this activity is the educational method with demonstrations and counseling through four stages, preparation of activities, field practice, socialization, monitoring and evaluation. The results and discussions obtained were that preparation of activities was carried out after site surveys and literature studies with experience in using Rumpon, construction planning and determining the release of Rumpon, field practice was carried out by releasing Rumpon by all activity participants and accompanied by the Indonesian Navy, the release is intended as a new fishing ground for fishermen, socialization of activities attended by all participants, monitoring and evaluation, monitoring through the head of POKMASWAS, evaluation using a questionnaire with 15 questions about the condition of fishermen, community service activities are conducive and fishing group mitra are very enthusiastic about this activity.
Simple Composting House for Production of Cassava Skin Compost and Cow Manure at Pendawa 1 Farmers Group in Candi Rejo Village Nur Ulina Warnisyah Sebayang; Wida Akasah; Vindy Rilani Manurung; Karina Nola Sinamo
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.10127

Abstract

There are cassava farmers in Pendawa 1 Farmer Group located in Candi Rejo Village, Sibiru-biru District, Deli Serdang Regency. The resulting cassava is usually processed by women into Opak crackers (chips from flour with cassava). In the process of making Opak, it will produce cassava peel waste. The farmers have never treated the cassava peel waste, besides that cow dung waste is also left piled up near the cow cage. The main factor that underlies the farmer's not to carry out waste treatment because they do not have a place or area to process the waste. Thus, this problem must be addressed immediately so that the farmer group can carry out circular agriculture in agriculture and animal husbandry. The purpose of this activity is to form or develop a group of farmers who are economically and socially independent, help create peace and comfort in community life and improve the skills of members of the Pendawa 1 Farmer Group in managing waste into compost. The result of this activity is to build a simple composting house with a special design measuring 6m x 4m as an area to process waste into compost.
Chemical Characteristics and SEM Analysis of Compost from Cassava Peel Waste and Cow Manure: Production by Pendawa I Farmer Group, Candi Rejo Village Nur Ulina Warnisyah Sebayang; Wida Akasah; Vindy Rilani Manurung; Karina Nola Sinamo; Gilang Aulia Perangin-angin; Alghi Fahry Lesmana; Kirana Aulia Rahma
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.10363

Abstract

Cassava peel waste and cow dung in the Pendawa I Farmer Group, Candi Rejo Village, Sibiru-biru District, are managed into compost which can be reused for cultivated plants. However, it is necessary to analyze the chemical characteristics of the compost produced by good compost according to SNI 19-7030-2004. The purpose of this activity is to determine the chemical characteristics and SEM analysis of compost made from cassava skin waste and cow dung produced by the Pendawa I Farmer Group. carried out for 4 weeks. The materials used were 100 kg of cassava skin waste, 200 kg of cow dung, water, molasses, and enough EM4 as an activator. Parameters observed included compost pH, total N (%), total P2O5 (%), K2O (%), C-organic (%), CEC (me/100), compost moisture content (%), C/N ratio, and micronutrients which include Ca (%), Mg (%), Fe (%), Mn (%), Cu (ppm) and Zn (ppm). As well as SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) analysis with 2500x magnification. The results of compost analysis show that the final chemical characteristics of the compost have pH (6.50 : neutral), N-total (1.37% : very high), Total P2O5 (0.48% : very high), K2O (0.25% : high), C-organic ( 25.06% : very high), CEC (125.05 me/100 : very high), compost moisture content (20.15%), C/N ratio (18.29), Ca (0.10%), Mg (0.30%), Fe (0.97% ), Mn (0.09%), Cu (7.43 ppm) and Zn (46.64 ppm). Based on the results of laboratory analysis, the results of the chemical analysis of the compost are by following SNI 19-7030-2004 so that farmers in the Pendawa I Farmer Group can continue to produce the compost.
Drum vermicomposting household scale as an additional source of income for farmers during the Covid-19 pandemic in Sidomulyo Village, Stabat District Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Nur Ulina Warnisyah Sebayang; Hafnes Wahyuni; Antonio Marro Sipayung; Sawitania C. Dwi U Situmorang; Khairunnisa
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (951.916 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.5009

Abstract

A large amount of livestock waste, rotten fruit and vegetable waste and there is a tofu factory that produces tofu dregs around farmer's house at Sidomulyo Village, Stabat District which can be used as an innovation for farmers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The limited activities of farmers in Sidomulyo Village make it difficult for farmers to work in the field because they are worried about the spread of Covid-19 and they try to follow the government's advice to continue to do social distancing and also physical distancing. This has an impact on the income and activities for farmers who daily have to be outside the home to carry out farming activities. To get additional sources of income and positive new activities, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, this service was carried out by utilizing livestock waste and tofu waste in the environment around Sidomulyo Village by utilizing earthworms in drums to be processed into vermicompost which can be used self (household scale) as well as being developed and marketed for the cultivation of plants such as ornamental plants or horticulture plants.
Utilization of Houseyards with Hydroponic Cultivation in Sampe Raya Village, Bahorok District with Nursery Student Activity, Himadita Nursery Nur Ulina Warnisyah Sebayang; Khairul Ichsana; Faris Naufal Adha Nasution
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11303

Abstract

Many agricultural lands have switched to non-agricultural functions, especially in urban areas. For this reason, efforts are needed to be able to continue carrying out agricultural business activities on limited land, namely by utilizing yards through hydroponic cultivation. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the ability of the community in Sampe Raya Village, Bahorok District in developing agriculture through simple vegetable hydroponics by utilizing the yard of the house so as to produce healthy vegetables. It can be identified the problems of partners in Sampe Raya Village, namely the lack of knowledge about simple vegetable cultivation techniques using the hydroponic system, the lack of training and outreach about hydroponics, and the lack of understanding about the use of home yards. The solution offered to partners is counseling and socialization of simple hydroponic techniques in Sampe Raya Village. The results of this activity were that the people who took part in the socialization activities had new knowledge and were able to utilize their own yards with hydroponic cultivation which can be made simply by using styrofoam.