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Journal : Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan

The Effect of Looping Time and Pulling Wrinkles on Fish Catches in Purse Seine KM. Woka Ruju 01 Saudi, Harmin; Tangke, Umar; Masiyah, Siti
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1400.483 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.963

Abstract

This research was carried out during November - December 2020 on the KM ship. Woka Ruju 01 as many as 35 trips, with the aim of estimating and analyzing the effect of the speed of looping and pulling the rope on the number of fish catches. The use of experimental fishing methods and data analysis using multiple linear regression are expected to answer the research objectives. The results of the research that the results of the study were obtained that together the second factor or variable looping time and pulling the corrugated rope had a significant effect on the catch of small pelagic fish with an Fcount value of 9.908 and a significance value of 0.007 less than 0.05, with the regression model formed. is Y = 3.410 – 2.181X1 + 0.016X2, while individually using the exponential regression equation it is found that only the looping time of the purse seine fishing gear has a significant effect on the catch of small pelagic fish with a correlation coefficient of -0.842 and a t-test value of -4.423 and significance value 0.02 is smaller than 0.05.
Evaluation of the Performance Business of Hand Line Yellowfin Tuna at Bacan Beach Fishery Port South Halmahera Regency Masiyah, Siti; Nisaa, Khoirun; Melmambessy, Edy H.P.; Ali Lutfi, Mohammad
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1430.567 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.964

Abstract

Fiddler crab (Uca spp.) one of the crabs that inhabit the intertidal area, especially the mangrove with the sandy and muddy substrate. This study aims to determine the population and microhabitat of Uca spp. in Payum beach Merauke. Research was conducted in June to July 2019 at the research transect 3 sampling points which was determined by purposive sampling method. Samples were taken by making the square plot of 1 x 1 m is placed at the point of the study and then the substrate was dug up to a depth of 30 cm. Crab that has been collected, then identified and classified. Samples crab then fixation with 70% alcohol. A total population of 6 species of crab Uca found in mangrove areas Payum beach Merauke is Uca tetragonon, Uca annulipes, Uca coarctata, Uca crassipes, Uca signata and Uca dussumieri. Of all types are found crab Uca have each habitat type living. The highest density was found in the species of Uca signata 32 ind/m² and the smallest species of Uca dussumieri ie 11 ind/m². The diversity index value is 1.74. The evenness index is 0.97. The dominant index is 0.18 and the morisita index is clustered on the species Uca signata. So it can be concluded that the environmental microhabitat conditions of the research location is support the survival of the fiddler crab (Uca spp.).
Proximate and Ecological Analysis of Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata) in the Maro River Estuary Mangrove Ecosystem Masiyah, Siti; Monika, Surya Nova
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1314.545 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1111

Abstract

The research was conducted for 3 months, namely August-October 2020. At the mouth of the Maro River, the Nusantara Fisheries Port, Merauke Regency with the aim of knowing the proximate content of mangrove crabs and the ecology in the study area. This research is a purposive sampling method, which is sampling intentionally in accordance with the necessary conditions (characteristics, characteristics, criteria) so that it can represent the entire population. For the sample, the proximate analysis was carried out at the Testing Laboratory of the Research Institute for Brackish Water Aquaculture and Fishery Extension and for COD and BOD analysis, it was carried out at UNS Solo. The analysis results obtained for proximate analysis in 100 grams of mud crab meat with the gravimetric method obtained values for ash content of 50.49%, water content of 3.51%, fat content of 0%, protein content of 35.18% and fiber content of 10.01%. ecology, while for analysis COD and BOD obtained 2.3 – 2.8 mg/l while for analysis COD obtained 4.98 -6.38 mg/l research area is very suitable for the survival of mangrove crabs. The researcher will provide benefits to the relevant agencies in managing the potential of mangrove crabs and as information about proximate users of mangrove crabs in Merauke Regency.
Evaluation of Mackerel scad Fishery Management in Ternate Island Waters Based on EAFM in the Domain of Resources and Fishing Techniques Arianto, Muhammad; Tangke, Umar; Titaheluw, Syahnul Sardi; Masiyah, Siti
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1371.834 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1114

Abstract

This research was carried out in March 2021, in Sasa Village, Ternate City, South Ternate District. North Maluku Province. Data Analysis To be able to answer the purpose of this study, an analysis of the data obtained was carried out and then interpreted the data. Data analysis was carried out in stages starting from the analysis of the fish resource domain, namely the CPUE study, fish size, proportion of scad caught, species composition, "Range Collapse"/(fishing ground) of fish resources and ETP Species (which are protected. Analysis later continued to get the composite value of the fish resource domain, where the results of the scale conversion value are displayed in the form of a flag model. The results of the analysis of the composite value in the fish resource domain obtained a value of 88, so it can be seen that for the fish resource domain the level of management is still in good condition. “Excellent” with phage mode “DARK GREEN.” In the processing of of Mackerel scad in island waters, it is classified as very good.
Relationship Between the Length-Weight and Gonad Maturity Level of Anabas testudineus Bloch, 1792 in the Kembapi Salt Marshes Maturbongs, Modesta Ranny; Masiyah, Siti; Masela, Charles
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1381

Abstract

The study was conducted in August to October 2018, aiming to determine the growth pattern, the level of maturity of the gonads of betik fish in the salt marshes of Kambapi, Merauke Regency.The analysis used was in the form of a relationship between length of weight, factor condition, sex ratio and level of gonadal maturity of Anabas testudineus.During the study period 749 individual (568 males and 181 females) were collected in Anabas testudineus. Growth patterns of male and female Anabas testudineus show isometric growth patterns (b = 3). Level of gonadal maturityIn general, LGM dominates at level II (41.62%) and the lowest from LGM V (0.28%).For male fish, it dominates from LGM II (48.50%), fish is the highest percentage of LGM I (31.35%).Based on the percentage of GLM during the study period, it was shown that betik fish caught as a whole were not yet gonadal immature.
Mangrove Ecosystem Conversion Conditions for the Development of Archipelago Fishing Ports (AFP) on the Catch and Reproduction of Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata) Merauke Regency, South Papua Province Masiyah, Siti; Sunarni, Sunarni; Waruma, Primus; Alilutfi, Mohammad
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1443

Abstract

This study aims to determine how many crabs are caught in the converted ecosystem area for the construction of the Archipelago Fishing port (PPN). In this study, the analysis will be carried out between the number of crabs caught, the ratio of crabs caught, sex Nisbag, TKG, IKG of mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata). The research was conducted in November 2021 - until February 2022 in the Nusantara Fisheries Port Area - to the mouth of the Maro River. This research uses a descriptive survey method at the research location in the Kali Maro River, Karang Indah Village, the oceanic Fisheries Port area, Merauke District, Merauke Regency. The determination of the location point was carried out by purposive sampling method and based on the abundance of crabs (the location of crab fishing and based on fishermen who often catch crabs at certain location points), the characteristics of each observation area (with 3 different location points). The catch of salaam mangrove crabs in the study was 23, namely 9 males and 14 females. The ratio between male and female crabs at station 1 (one) was 1.2 : 1. At station II (two) between males and females 1: 2.5 and at station III between males and females have a ratio of 0.25: 1. the results of the chi-square test analysis at the 95% confidence interval obtained x² count smaller than the T table and declared insignificant.
Analysis of Purse Seine Vessel Operations Based at PPI Dufa-Dufa Kharie, M. Farid; Tangke, Umar; Laisouw, Ruslan; Darmawaty, Darmawaty; Masiyah, Siti
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1638

Abstract

Fisheries activities in Ternate City are developing well, this is supported by the operation of the Fish Landing Base (PPI) and the Ternate Nusantara Fishing Port. Information on effective fishing units and operations that have high productivity is important in the development of capture fisheries in PPI Dufa-Dufa, so that purse seine fisheries in PPI Dufa-Dufa is expected to be profitable and sustainable, therefore research on purse seine vessel operations needs to be done by considering all related aspects. The research took place from June to August 2014 at PPI Dufa-Dufa Ternate City by using descriptive analysis and effectiveness and efficiency analysis using scoring method to determine the level of effectiveness and efficiency analysis of purse seine vessel operational activities. The results of the study found that larger vessels (GT more than 20) have higher effectiveness and efficiency values than small vessels (GT less than 20). Purse seine operations at PPI Dufa-Dufa still allow for the development of operational activities, namely the development of new areas for fishing, improving fishing technology and increasing the quality value of catches in the form of training in handling catches
Soil and Water Physicochemistry in The Hiding Habitat of Mangrove Crabs (Scylla serrata) in the Mangrove Ecosystem on the Coast of Lampu Satu, Merauke Regency, South Papua Province Masiyah, Siti; Lutfi, Mohammad Ali; Suriani, Wa Ode
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1667

Abstract

Research with the aim of knowing the physicochemistry of soil and water where mangrove crabs hide in the mangrove ecosystem at Lampu Beach, Merauke District, Merauke Regency. The research was conducted for 3 months using the purposive sampling technique survey method. Soil analysis, soil COD, soil BOD, was conducted at Surakarta state university. The results of the fishing carried out for 1 month obtained the number of crabs 15 with details of 9 crabs from station 1 and 6 crabs from station II. Processed the depth of the Hideout 12 – 62cm. with a surface circumference of 5 – 19cm. The results of analysis of soil fractions with three times of testing obtained dusty loam and sandy loam types. The results of the physical and chemical analysis of the soil and water on the substrate obtained a water temperature of 27 - 290C, a water salinity of 0.5 - 1 ppt, a water pH of 6.1 - 7.2 at station 1 and 6.6 - 7.2 at station II. Soil pH at station I was 6.2 – 2.4 mg/l at station II 6.3 – 6.8 mg/l. Soil BOD values were 2.4 – 4.1 mg/l at station I and at station II, 2.4 – 6.1mg/l. COD values at station 1. 4.98 – 6.11mg/l at station II value The COD obtained is 4.71 – 6.8 mg/l. Both soil texture and physico-chemistry of the substrate and water are suitable for the survival of mangrove crabs.