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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan)
Rina Rachmawati
Jurusan Hama Dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

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Journal : AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science

 1 
Potency and Diversity of Fungi on Pine Litter and Rhizosphere in Different Land-use of Universitas Brawijaya (UB) Forest Rina Rachmawati; Akhmad Rizali; Abdul Latief Abadi; Luqman Qurata Aini; Hagus Tarno; Muhammad Febriansyah; Theresia Rani Kartika Ayu
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 44, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v44i2.3689

Abstract

The agroforestry system with its diversity of vegetation has the potential on the existence of antagonistic and entomopathogen fungi. This study was conducted to evaluate the diversity of antagonistic fungi and entomopathogen fungi in the rhizosphere and pine leaf litters on pine monoculture and intercropping pine - coffee. The research was started from plot determination, sampling, fungal identification, antagonist test and pathogenicity test. The results of isolation of fungi from pine leaf litter on monoculture pine and intercropping pine-coffee fields obtained 17 genus of fungi. In monoculture pine, there 9 genus of fungi were found, while other 4 were still unidentified. In pine-coffee intercropping land 13 genus were observed. Based on the potential and bility tests, Acremonium sp. 3 and Penicillium sp. 2 has the highest inhibiton capacity, while isolate Paecilomyces sp. 1 and Paecilomyces sp. 2 had the best level of pathogenicity and mortality. Temperature and humidity did not affect the diversity of fungi. The diversity of entompathogenic and antagonistic fungi was higher in the pine-coffee intercropping land use. The litter plots had higher fungal diversity than the rhizosphere.
Performance and Virulence of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Beauveria bassiana Grown in Media Derived from Biodegradable Agricultural Wastes Enriched with Cricket Powder Aminudin Afandhi; Rina Rachmawati; Muhammad Akhid Syib’li; Huurul Ainindya Ulihta Zain
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 45, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v45i2.4113

Abstract

Entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) can be an eco-friendly alternative to control pests. To produce large-scale EPF requires underused economical substrates containing high carbon and nitrogen; hence the production could be cost-effective. This study investigates the effects of organic agricultural waste, i.e., rice bran, rice husks, tea dregs, and wheat bran enriched with cricket powder as culture media on the mycelial growth, sporulation, and conidia viability of Beauveria bassiana and the fungal pathogenicity towards Spodoptera litura larvae. For each type of medium, five independent cultures of B. bassiana are treated as replications. B. bassiana grown on a  PDA medium is treated as a control. This study shows that rice bran enriched with cricket powder became the most suitable waste medium to support the mass production of virulent B. bassiana. Therefore, rice bran media enriched with cricket powder can be used as an appropriate medium for the mass production of B. bassiana.
Co-Authors Abdul Latief Abadi Abiyasa Rahabistara Achmad Faisal Akbar Akhmad Rizali Aminudin Afandhi Aminudin Afandhi Aminudin Afandhi Aris Lelono Putro Pratomo Awitya Anggara Prabawadi Ayu Rosmayuningsih Bambang Tri Rahardjo Bambang Tri Rahardjo Danang Wahyu Kresnadi Derra Marhaendar Mayang Diajeng Indah Nastiti Firdausi Indah Lestari Gatot Mudjiono Hagus Tarno Huurul Ainindya Ulihta Zain Ludji Pantja Astuti Luqman Qurata Aini Mufidah Afiyanti Muhammad Akhid Syib’li Muhammad Febriansyah Muhammad Nawab al Hasan Nindya Resha Pramesti Retno Dyah Puspitarini Rose Novita Sari Handoko Sigit Rahmansah Silvi Ikawati Theresia Rani Kartika Ayu Toto Himawan Toto Himawan