Kristian Cahayani Zebua
Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

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Journal : JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM)

The EVALUATION OF THE USE OF ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGSIN PATIENTS RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS OUTPATIENT AT GRANDMED HOSPITAL LUBUK PAKAM Yanna Rotua Sihombing; Romauli Anna Teresia Marbun; Kristian Cahayani Zebua; Dayana Lestari
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v5i1.1315

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of the joints that can become chronic. Rational use of drugs aims to ensure that patients get safe and effective treatment in the right time frame and at an affordable price according to their needs In the outpatient facility of Lubuk Pakam Hospital, patients experience symptoms such as pain, inflammation, morning joint stiffness and difficulty moving at appropriate doses. This study aims to aim to obtain an objective picture or picture of the situation. Data collection was carried out retrospectively, namely by observing the medical records of rheumatoid arthritis patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2021. A total of 13 (56.5%) female patients and 10 (56.5%) (43.5%) male patients, according to the number of rheumatoid arthritis patients at the outpatient facility of GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2021. This makes the inclusion criteria for all anti-inflammatory agents incomplete in rheumatoid arthritis and the exclusion criteria for all medical records in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Analysis of data based on age, gender, rationality of the drug, correct indications, correct patient, correct drug, correct dosage. The Outpatient Study of GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Hospital 2021 is: Correct Indications (100%), Correct Patients (100%), Correct Drugs (100%), Correct Dosage (91.3%). The treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis at GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Hospital can still be said to be fully good
ANTIDIABETIC ACTIVITY TEST OF ETHANOL EXTRACT BROCOLI (BRASSICA OLERACEA VAR. ITALICA) IN WHITE MALE RATS Novandi Purba; Diah Tri Handayani; Kristian Cahayani Zebua
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v5i2.1587

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by excessive blood glucose levels caused by absolute and relative insulin deficiency. The stages in this study were sampling, identification of samples/plants, simplification, simplification screening, and preparation of extracts by maceration. The method used in the diabetes activity test uses a glucometer to induce alloxan in rats at a dose of 150 mg/kg body weight. The test animals were 25 rats which were divided into 5 treatment groups namely CMC Na 0.5% (negative control), glibenclamide (positive control) 0.45 mg/kg body weight and EEB dose 200 mg/kg body weight, 400 mg/kg body weight and 600. mg/kg body weight. kg B.W. kg body weight as a test material given orally. Measurement of blood glucose values ??according to Allox and on days 3, 5, and 7 after administration of the test substance, namely EEB. The test results data were analyzed statistically using one-way ANOVA at a 95% confidence level followed by Tukey's post hoc test. The results of the phytochemical screening showed that EEB contains alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and glycosides. The results of the diabetes efficacy test showed that EEB doses of 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg BW had an anti-diabetic effect on male white rats. The EEB dose of 600 mg/kg is the most effective. Post hoc Tukey test results showed that EEB doses of 200 mg/kg, 400 mg/kg, and 600 mg/kg were not significantly different from the positive control glibenclamide 0.45 mg/kg (p>0.05) and 200,400 ug. and 600 mg/kg BW were significantly different from the negative control CMC Na 0.5% (p<0.05).