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ANALISIS KONSEP-KONSEP FISIKA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL PADA JAJANAN TRADISIONAL DAWET DAN KLEPON Eti Elisa; Audri Mely Prabandi; Elma Tri Istighfarini; Haniyah Alivia; Latifa Widi Inayah H.; Lailatul Nuraini
ORBITA: Jurnal Kajian, Inovasi dan Aplikasi Pendidikan Fisika Vol 8, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.651 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/orbita.v8i2.10197

Abstract

ABSTRAKKearifan  lokal  adalah  identitas atau sebuah bentuk dari pengetahuan, wawasan, pemahaman maupun keyakinan serta adat yang dimiliki sebuah bangsa yang memiliki fungsi sebagai penutun manusia dalam berperilaku, mengelola kebudayaan dalam kehidupan di dalam komunitas ekologis. Kearifan lokal yang dekat dengan kehidupan masyarakat diharapkan dapat menjadi sumber belajar bagi siswa termasuk dalam proses pembelajaran fisika. Salah satu bentuk  kearifan lokal yaitu adanya jajanan tradisional. Dawet dan Klepon merupakan salah satu jajanan tradisional yang sudah lama dikenal masyarakat secara turun menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep fisika yang ada pada jajanan tradisional yaitu dawet dan klepon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dari proses pengolahan Dawet dan Klepon dengan mengidentifikasi konsep–konsep fisika terutama pada konsep tekanan, suhu dan kalor, koagulasi, dan hukum Archimedes. Dengan demikian, analisis konsep fisika pada pembuatan jajanan tradisional dapat dijadikan alternatif sumber belajar yang menarik bagi siswa. Kata kunci: kearifan lokal; konsep fisika; kalor; tekanan; koagulasi ABSTRACTLocal wisdom is an identity or a form of knowledge, insight, understanding as well as beliefs and customs of a nation that has a function as a human guide in behavior, managing culture in life in an ecological community. Learning about local wisdom will help physics learning in understanding its application in everyday life. Dawet and Klepon are traditional snacks that have long been known to the Javanese for generations. This study aims to analyze the physical concepts that exist in traditional snacks, namely dawet and klepon. This research is a phenomenological qualitative research, where this research uses triangulation techniques, namely by using observations and interviews accompanied by documentation. The results of this study were obtained from the processing of Dawet and Klepon by identifying the concepts of physics, especially on pressure, temperature and heat, coagulation, precipitation and Archimides' Law. keywords: local culture; physics concepts; heat; pressure; coagulation
Analisis Penguasaan Konsep Fisika Materi dan Perubahannya Melalui Penyelesaian Soal Isomorfik pada Siswa Kelas VII MTS Zainul Bahar Haniyah Alivia; Ratih Wahyudianti; Hidayati Hidayati; Kamilatul Imaniyah; Sri Handono Budi Prastowo
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/diajar.v2i3.1695

Abstract

The number of students who do not master physics learning, especially in the material and its changes. In this case, there are various abstract concepts which result in students having difficulties and confusion in learning and understanding concepts. The purpose of this research is to analyze the mastery of the concept of material physics and its changes through solving isomorphic questions in class VII students of MTs Zainul Bahar. This research is included in the type of descriptive research in which by analyzing students' mastery of concepts related to the material and its changes. As many as 25 students in class VII Mts Zainul Bahar, the method used is to give isomorphic questions as many as 10 multiple choice type questions. The results that have been obtained show that students' mastery of physics concepts related to material and its changes through isomorphic questions is very good with a percentage of 81%, while students who lack mastery of material concepts and their changes are as much as 19%. So that by going through isomorphic questions it is proven that students can increase their understanding and mastery of the material and its changes, and are motivated to improve student learning outcomes.