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All Journal Litera KEMBARA Magistra Andalusia : Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Journal of Language, Literature, and Arts (JoLLA)
Djoko Saryono, Djoko
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Other

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Representasi Alam dalam Novel Aroma Karsa Karya Dewi Lestari: Kajian Ekokritik Sastra Greg Garrard Islamiah, Kholifa Tul; Saryono, Djoko
Journal of Language Literature and Arts Vol. 3 No. 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um064v3i102023p1450-1461

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji sastra ekologis dengan menggunakan model kajian ekokritik sastra Greg Garrard. Ekokritik sastra Greg Garrard ini mempertemukan antara ekologi dan karya sastra.  Dengan cara demikian dapat dideskripsikan dimensi sastra ekologis dalam novel Aroma Karsa menggunakan pendekatan Ekokritik Greg Gerrard, hubungan antara manusia dengan ekosistem alam sekitar, dan mendeskripsikan gambaran alam pada novel Aroma Karsa. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengoleksi, mengelola, menganalisis, serta menjabarkan data lapangan yang diperoleh secara objektif.  Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 3 bagian sesuai dengan rumusan masalah. Bagian pertama, bentuk hubungan manusia dengan ekosistem alam yang dibagi menjadi dua yaitu ekosistem tumbuhan dan ekosistem binatang. Kedua, kritik ekologi dengan 5 komponen sesuai teori Greg Garrard yaitu pencemaran, perumahan/tempat tinggal, hutan, binatang, dan bencana. Bagian ketiga, bentuk representasi atau penggambaran alam berdasarkan teori terdapat  tiga point penting yang terkandung dalam novel Aroma Karsa yaitu pegunungan, pemukiman, dan hewan. Kata kunci: representasi; alam; sastra Representation of Nature in Dewi Lestari’s Aroma Karsa Novel: A Study of Literary Ecocriticism by Greg Garrard This study examines the ecological literature using Greg Garrard's model of literary ecocritical analysis. Greg Garrard's literary criticism combines ecology and literature. For example, the dimensions of ecological literature can be described in Aroma Karsa's novel using Greg Gerrard's ecocritical approach, human relationships with the surrounding natural ecosystem, and in Aroma Karsa's description of nature. Using qualitative methods, this research was conducted by collecting, managing, analyzing and objectively describing the data obtained in the field. The results of this research are divided into 3 parts based on the statement of the problem. The first part examines the relationship between man and natural ecosystems, which is divided into two parts, namely plant ecosystems and animal ecosystems. Second, the ecological critique of Greg Garrard's theory, which has 5 components, namely pollution, housing, forests, animals and disasters. The third part, the theory-based form of representation or description of nature, contains three main points from the novel Aroma Karsa, namely mountains, settlements and animals. Keywords: representation; natural; literature
Traumatic Memory in Mahfud Ikhwan’s Dawuk Dwilogy as a Cultural Manifestation of East Java's Northern Coastal Communities Alifian, Muhammad Afnani; Saryono, Djoko; Karkono; Rahman, Norhayati Ab.
KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kembara.v10i1.32644

Abstract

Traumatic memory can become a manifestation of a community's cultural wisdom when the community collectively continues to maintain fear of the object of trauma. Mahfud Ikhwan's Dwilogi Dawuk novel tells the story of traumatic memory rooted in the community's trauma to the livelihood of blandong and the forestry ministry that has been maintained for generations. The purpose of this study is to describe the symptoms of trauma in the Dawuk duogy experienced by the characters to produce findings that traumatic memory can become the cultural wisdom of the community. The data of this research are novel texts in the form of character utterances, narrator monologues, and dialogues between characters.  The source of the research data is the Dawuk bilingual novel, namely Dawuk; The Gray Tale of Rumbuk Randu and Anwar Tohari Mencari Mati. Data collection is done with documentation technique. The main instrument in the research is the researcher himself who is supported by a data search grid table. The flow of data analysis in this study, namely (1) data collection, (2) data condensation, (3) data presentation, and (4) conclusion drawing. Once collected, the data were analyzed based on the research focus of traumatic memory symptoms. The results showed that flashback symptoms were experienced when the characters and people of Rumbuk Randu felt, heard, and recalled the traumatic events. Nightmare symptoms occur to characters who feel fear of the traumatized object while in an unconscious state. Meanwhile, the repetitive phenomenon occurs when the Rumbuk Randu community equates current events with bad events in the past. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that this novel is a medium for conveying traumatic memory symptoms about the conflict between blandongan and the forestry ministry on the north coast of East Java, precisely in the Lamongan area.
Mantra dalam Ritual Gentong Tirto Nusantoro sebagai Representasi Makna Ungkapan Syukur, Permohonan, dan Harapan Prasetyani, Rizki Nurul; Saryono, Djoko; Dwi Sulistyorini
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3763

Abstract

Ungkapan atau tuturan yang dirapalkan dan memiliki kekuatan magis dengan tujuan tertentu disebut sebagai mantra. Fungsi mantra disesuaikan dengan ideologi yang dianut oleh masyarakat yang mempercayainya. Adapun perapalan mantra tidak luput dari adanya tradisi budaya yaitu ritual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan mantra Ritual Gentong Tirto Nusantoro berdasarkan representasi makna. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bentuk representasi makna yang terdapat dalam mantra Ritual Gentong Tirto Nusantoro. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif, Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata dan kalimat dalam mantra Ritual Gentong Tirto Nusantoro. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil wawancara informan berupa transkrip yang sudah diklasifikasi dengan menggunakan tabel. Tempat penelitian dilakukan di kompleks arca Ganesha yang berada di Wisma Perum Jasa Tirta, Desa Karangkates, Kabupaten Malang.Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, lebih tepatnya teknik wawancara bebas terpimpin. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat tiga bentuk representasi makna. Ketiga bentuk representasi makna tersebut adalah (1) representasi makna ungkapan syukur, (2) representasi makna ungkapan permohonan, dan (3) representasi makna ungkapan harapan.
Verbal violence against women on TikTok: A feminist linguistic study Dewanty, Imanuella Anastasia Brigitha Carneliaputri; Saryono, Djoko
LITERA Vol 23, No 2: LITERA (JULY 2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v23i2.72475

Abstract

This article explores verbal violence against women on TikTok to uncover the underlying factors contributing to the verbal violence. Using a qualitative approach, we examine verbal violence on the @bacotinajagpp TikTok account from March 2022 to December 2023. The analysis is grounded in feminist theory in Linguistics, which examines how language perpetuates gender-based oppression and reinforces patriarchal norms. Methodologically, the study utilizes a qualitative content analysis of TikTok posts to identify patterns in language use and strategies of verbal violence. The findings show that verbal violence represented in the language used in the account can be categorized into four types (sexual, appearance-related, intellectual, and character-based), manifested in five language variations (hate speech, abusive language, offensive language, aggressive language, and harassing language) and articulated through four strategies (general statements, personal attacks, intimidation, and manipulation). These patterns underscore the use of verbal violence to reinforce men's social dominance by threatening, insulting, and demeaning women, thereby perpetuating negative stereotypes. This article aims to raise awareness of these issues to reduce verbal violence on social media and mitigate negative stereotypes about women. By doing so, the study seeks to cultivate a more respectful online environment and diminish misogynistic attitudes.
TURBA SASTRAWAN LEKRA DALAM RESISTENSI KELAS PEKERJA: HISTORIOGRAFI SASTRA INDONESIA PERIODE 1960-AN Zulfikar, Mohammad Fikri; Marwan, Iwan; Saryono, Djoko; Syahri, Mochammad
Magistra Andalusia: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/majis.5.1.106.2023

Abstract

This study aims to describe the efforts made by the writers of the People's Cultural Institute (Lekra) in describing the resistance of the peasants and workers in their literary works so that they are better known by the wider community. Among them is using the descending method or commonly known as the abbreviation Turba to see the immediate conditions of the people from the peasants and workers' lives. This research uses a qualitative research type with a historiographical approach which is a tool in seeing the motives, types, and themes of literary works that develop in society. The data of this study refers to a group of information from text readings and historical facts. Sources of research data include the Harian People's newspaper as the primary source and other library materials as a complement. Data accessed from the collections of the H.B. Literature Documentation Center (PDS). Jassin to the Jakarta National Library (Perpusnas). The research instrument is the researcher himself (human instrument). This research yielded information about (1) the background of turba, (2) the turba method, (3) the experiences of lekra writers doing turba, and (4) the works of lekra writers which describe the resistance of the peasants and workers.
Co-Authors Alifian, Muhammad Afnani Dewanty, Imanuella Anastasia Brigitha Carneliaputri Dwi Sulistyorini Islamiah, Kholifa Tul Iwan Marwan, Iwan Karkono Prasetyani, Rizki Nurul Rahman, Norhayati Ab. Syahri, Mochammad Zulfikar, Mohammad Fikri