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Journal : Ensiklopedia of Journal

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE BRAINSTORMING BOOKLET DAN LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU BALITA STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS MALALAK TAHUN 2021 Harleni Harleni; Rahmita Yanti; Novia Wahyu Diana
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Vol 4 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.312 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v4i3.1051

Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode brainstorming booklet dan leaflet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita stunting di puskesmas malalak. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan rancangan pretest-posttest design. Penelitian di laksanakan pada 11-25 November 2021. Populasi penelitian seluruh seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita stunting di Desa Malalak sebanyak 112 orang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang ibu balita, dimana terdiri dari 2 kelompok yaitu 16 orang untuk kelompok dengan metode brainstorming booklet dan 16 orang untuk kelompok dengan metode brainstorming leaflet. Hasil penelitian didapatkan selisih rata-rata pengetahuan metode brainstorming booklet 20,72 dan metode brainstorming leaflet 12,28. Sedangkan selisih sikap metode metode brainstorming leaflet 9,78 dan metode metode brainstorming booklet 23,22. Penelitian ini menggunaka uji Wilcoxon dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% didapatkan nilai p-value=0,00 yang berarti adanya perbedaan antara pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi tentang stunting pada balita. Untuk itu kegiatan penyuluhan gizi dapat diberikan sesuai dengan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana agar dapat mendukung terselenggaranya kegiatan ini agar efektif dan efisien. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Booklet, Leaflet, Stunting 
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF, ASUPAN MAKRO, ASUPAN MIKRO DAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ANAK AIR TAHUN 2021 Rahmita Yanti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.667 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i1.1334

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional status that indicates a lack of intake, chronic and recurrent infectious diseases and is characterized by TB/U below (<-2SD) standard deviation according to the World Health Organization (WHO) 2005. The results of the survey on stunting in children under five, the Padang City Health Office in 2018 and 2019 it is known that the highest prevalence of stunting at the Air Children's Health Center was around 33.33% to 23.51%. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, macro intake, micro intake, and infectious diseases in toddlers with the incidence of stunting in the work area of the Water Children Health Center in 2021.This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in the working area of the Anak Air Health Center which was held in June-July 2021 with a total sample of 77 respondents. Sampling was done by Simple Random Sampling. The dependent variable of the study was the incidence of stunting with a microtoise/stature meter, while the independent variables were exclusive breastfeeding using a questionnaire, energy intake, protein intake, zinc intake, iron intake using the SQ-FFQ form and infectious diseases using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-Square test on SPSS version 26 program.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p= 0.004), energy intake (p= 0.000), protein intake (p= 0.003), zinc intake (p= 0.013), iron intake (p= 0.011). and infectious diseases (p= 0.029) with stunting in children under five in the Padang City Water Health Center in 2021.The research suggests the active role of the government, especially health workers, to tackle stunting in children under five. In addition, it is hoped that parents can pay attention to their child's nutritional intake so that the child's nutritional adequacy is fulfilled and can prevent stunting.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA POSTER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MANAJEMEN HIPERTENSI PADA PRA LANSIA DAN LANSIA WANITA USIA 55-64 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWANG KOTA SUNGAI PENUH Rahmita Yanti; Harleni Harleni; Laudia Novela Regita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.569 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i1.1343

Abstract

Hypertension can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Every 20 mmHg increase in systolic blood pressure or 10 mmHg diastolic blood pressure. Based on data obtained from the Rawang Health Center, Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province, the number of hypertension sufferers is 218 people in 2021. This researcher aims to determine the effect of counseling with poster media on the incidence of hypertension in elderly women. 55-64 years old in the working area of the Rawang Health Center full river city.This type of research uses Quasy Experimental which means pseudo-experiment while the design is One groups Pretest Posttest. The population of this study were all elderly women aged 55-64 years who were registered at the Rawang Public Health Center, namely 218 people. Realizing these calculations, the sample size was 68 elderly women 55-64 years old.The results of this study indicate that the average knowledge of the elderly with hypertension before counseling with hypertension poster media in the intervention group was 66.94 + 8,249 and in the control group was 65.20 + 13,490. The average knowledge of the elderly with hypertension after counseling with hypertension poster media in the intervention group was 71.00 + 9.908 and in the comparison group was 70.61 + 9.493. the average attitude of the elderly with hypertension before health education with poster media in the intervention group was 61.64 + 13.08, and in the control group was 61.44 + 12.83. the average attitude of the elderly with hypertension after health education with poster media increased in the intervention group 65.50 + 16.45 and in the control group 64.70 + 15.76.the effect of health education with poster media on hypertension management knowledge in elderly women aged 55-64 years in the intervention group and no effect of health education with poster media in the control group in the working area of the Rawang Public Health Center in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province.