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Journal : Jurnal Sains Riset

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KADER DENGAN PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN TERPADU BAYI MUDA (MTBM) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN DARUL IMARAH KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Elmiyati Elmiyati; Salami Salami
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.760

Abstract

The success of the posyandu cannot be separated from the hard work of cadres who voluntarily manage the posyandu in their respective areas. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between Cadre Knowledge and the Application of Integrated Management of Young Infants (MTBM) in the Working Area of the Public Health Center, Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar District. The design of this study used a descriptive correlational design using a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study was random sampling with a total population of 217 and the sample amounted to 68 cadres in the working area of the Darul Imarah district health center, Aceh Besar district. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The time of data collection was from 1 to 24 December 2018. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the relationship between cadres' knowledge about the meaning of MTBM with the implementation of MTBM, after statistical tests (chi-square test), obtained p-value = 0.003 (p-value 0.05), there was a relationship between cadres knowledge about the goals of MTBM with implementation of MTBM, after statistical tests (chi-square test), obtained p-value = 0.006 (p-value 0.05), there is a relationship between cadres' knowledge about MTBM implementation and MTBM implementation, after statistical tests (chi-test) square), obtained p-value = 0.009 (p-value 0.05), there is a relationship between cadres' knowledge about the actions and treatment of MTBM with the implementation of MTBM, after statistical tests (chi-square test), obtained p-value = 0.009(p-value0.05). In general, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the knowledge of cadres and the implementation of MTBM in the working area of the Puskesmas Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar District. It is recommended for cadres to try to increase their knowledge about their duties as cadres, especially regarding child development. Try to find more information from other health workers even though they are outside the posyandu.Keywords: MTBM, Toddler, Cadre knowledge
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD (DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JEULINGKE Naziratul Balqis; Elmiyati Elmiyati; Salami Salami
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 13, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v13i2.1738

Abstract

Sampah pemukiman merupakan salah satu masalah yang perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius karena pemukiman dari tahun ke tahun yang terus meningkat seiring laju jumlah penduduk. Pengelolaan sampah yang tidak baik merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat menyebabkan perkembangbiakan vector penyebab DBD (Demam berdarah dengue).DBD adalah penyakit infeksius yang sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat sanitasi pada kelompok masyarakat yang tidak bisa mengelola sampah dengan baik,infeksi pada DBD ditransmisikan antar manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk aedes aegypti. Pada tahun 2017 di indonesia kejadian DBD mencapai angka 68.407 dengan angka kematian 493 kejadian dari total semua kejadian. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh perilaku masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah dan mengidentifikasi  tingkat kejadian DBD akibat vector yang disebabkan dari sampah. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional survey. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga Februari 2023 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Banda Aceh. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner. Data dari hasil pemelitian diolah menggunakan pengujian validitas dan reabilitas melalui SPSS. Persentase perilaku masyarakat dengan pengelolaan sampah yang baik yaitu terdapapat 50 responden (83,33%). Konfirmasi kejadian DBD terhadap lingkungan sekitar yaitu sebanyak 10 responden (16,67%). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara perilaku masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah terhadap tingkat kejadian DBD, dengan nilai p value = 0.000 (p 0,05). Kata kunci : Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah, DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue).
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ABULYATAMA TERHADAP PROGRAM VAKSINASI COVID-19 Maya Maliza; Elmiyati Elmiyati; Ade Kiky Riezky
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 13, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v13i2.1670

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. COVID-19 can cause several health problems such as fever, cough, shortness of breath, and acute respiratory syndrome. One of the ways that can be done to stop the spread of the COVID-19 virus is vaccination.  In general, people cannot accept vaccination because they are worried about the safety and effectiveness of the vaccine. However, understanding and acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine in Indonesia continues to increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the level of knowledge and perceptions of Medical Education study program students at the Faculty of Medicine, Abulyatama University on COVID-19 vaccination. This research is an analytic descriptive study with a cross sectional study design. The sample size of this study was 52 people who were taken by purposive sampling in April 2023. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires via google from. The research data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that as many as 98% of respondents' level of knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination was classified in the good category and had a good perception of the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination. Keywords : Covid-19, Vaccination.