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All Journal Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Iziddin Fadhil
Universitas Abulyatama
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Gambaran Prevalensi Hipertensi di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Cempaka Lima Banda Aceh Iziddin Fadhil; Satria Safirza; Ratih Ayu Atika; Meri Lidiawati; Elmiyati Elmiyati
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jss.v11i1.6446

Abstract

Hypertension is a very dangerous non-communicable disease (NCD) (Silent Killer). The definition of hypertension itself is a condition in which there is an increase in systolic blood pressure reaching a number above equal to 140 mmHg and diastolic above equal to 90 mmHg. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), around the world, around 972 million people or 26.4% of the world's inhabitants suffer from hypertension. In Indonesia alone, the prevalence of hypertension reaches 31.7% and around 60% of people with hypertension end in stroke. In the province of Aceh the incidence of hypertension is 21.5%. Purpose to provide information about (1) cases of hypertension at Cempaka Lima General Hospital Banda Aceh, (2) cases of hypertension based on age, (3) cases of hypertension based on the number of drugs consumed. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 40 people, sampling was taken by total sampling. Based on the results of the study, the prevalence of hypertension in one month was 40 people. The highest rate of hypertension in Cempaka Lima General Hospital inpatients was in the female sex with the age of ≥61 years as many as 10 people (25%), and the highest hypertension sufferers were in the male sex with the age of ≥61 as many as 8 people (20%). And the highest number of cases used a single drug as many as 35 cases (87.5%).Keywords : Prevalence, HypertensionABSTRACTHipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular (PTM) yang sangat berbahaya (Silent Killer). Definisi hipertensi sendiri ialah suatu kondisi dimana terjadi kenaikan tekanan darah sistolik mencapai angka diatas sama dengan 140 mmHg dan diastolik diatas sama dengan 90 mmHg. Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO), di seluruh dunia, sekitar 972 juta orang atau 26,4% penghuni bumi mengidap hipertensi. Di Indonesia sendiri, prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 31,7% dan sekitar 60% penderita hipertensi berakhir pada stroke, Di provinsi Aceh angka kejadian hipertensi sebesar 21.5%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberi informasi tentang (1) kasus hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Cempaka Lima Banda Aceh, (2) kasus hipertensi berdasarkan usia, (3) kasus hipertensi berdasarkan jumlah obat yang dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan potong lintang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang, pengambilan sampel diambil dengan cara total sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan prevalensi hipertensi dalam satu bulan sebanyak 40 orang. Angka tertinggi hipertensi di rawat inap rumah Sakit Umum Cempaka Lima yaitu pada jenis kelamin perempuan dengan usia ≥61 tahun sebanyak 10 orang (25%), dan penderita hipertensi tertinggi pada jenis kelamin laki-laki dengan usia ≥61 sebanyak 8 orang (20%). Dan jumlah kasus tertinggi menggunakan obat tunggal sebanyak 35 kasus (87.5%).Kata Kunci : prevalensi, hipertensi
Gambaran Dan Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Siswi SMP Kota Banda Aceh Auna Awalia; Iziddin Fadhil; Hady Maulanza
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trianandra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1937

Abstract

Adolescence is a stage between phase from childhood to adulthood, occurring between the ages of 10 and 19. During this period, teenagers require more nutrition, and one of the nutritional issues they face is anemia. Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells is below the normal threshold. Providing iron supplements in the form of blood-boosting tablets (TTD) is one technique to treat anemia in adolescents. The aims of this research is to understand the profile and factors influencing the level of compliance in consuming TTD among female junior high school students in Banda Aceh. The research follows an observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. It was conducted in several junior high schools in Banda Aceh (SMPN 1, SMPN 2, SMPN 3, SMPN 7, SMPN 8, SMPN 10, SMPN 12, SMPN 13, and SMPN 15) starting from July 2023. The sampling method used was cluster random sampling. Data collection involved distributing questionnaires and compliance cards directly to the female students. The data were evaluated using the statistical Chi-Square test. The research findings showed that out of a total of 108 female students, 40 respondents (64.5%) with good knowledge had regular TTD consumption. Additionally, 52 respondents (59.1%) with good behavior had regular TTD consumption. Based on the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 5%, the Chi-Square value for the relationship between knowledge and TTD consumption was (???? ???????????????????? = 0.005) < ???? = 0.05. Similarly, for the relationship between behavior and TTD consumption, the ???? value (P value = 0.006) < ???? = 0.05. The research's findings indicated thatthat knowledge and behavior significantly influence the level of compliance in TTD consumption among female junior high school students in Banda Aceh.
Gambaran Prevalensi Hipertensi di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Cempaka Lima Banda Aceh Iziddin Fadhil; Satria Safirza; Ratih Ayu Atika; Meri Lidiawati; Elmiyati Elmiyati
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jss.v11i1.6446

Abstract

Hypertension is a very dangerous non-communicable disease (NCD) (Silent Killer). The definition of hypertension itself is a condition in which there is an increase in systolic blood pressure reaching a number above equal to 140 mmHg and diastolic above equal to 90 mmHg. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), around the world, around 972 million people or 26.4% of the world's inhabitants suffer from hypertension. In Indonesia alone, the prevalence of hypertension reaches 31.7% and around 60% of people with hypertension end in stroke. In the province of Aceh the incidence of hypertension is 21.5%. Purpose to provide information about (1) cases of hypertension at Cempaka Lima General Hospital Banda Aceh, (2) cases of hypertension based on age, (3) cases of hypertension based on the number of drugs consumed. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 40 people, sampling was taken by total sampling. Based on the results of the study, the prevalence of hypertension in one month was 40 people. The highest rate of hypertension in Cempaka Lima General Hospital inpatients was in the female sex with the age of ≥61 years as many as 10 people (25%), and the highest hypertension sufferers were in the male sex with the age of ≥61 as many as 8 people (20%). And the highest number of cases used a single drug as many as 35 cases (87.5%).Keywords : Prevalence, HypertensionABSTRACTHipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular (PTM) yang sangat berbahaya (Silent Killer). Definisi hipertensi sendiri ialah suatu kondisi dimana terjadi kenaikan tekanan darah sistolik mencapai angka diatas sama dengan 140 mmHg dan diastolik diatas sama dengan 90 mmHg. Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO), di seluruh dunia, sekitar 972 juta orang atau 26,4% penghuni bumi mengidap hipertensi. Di Indonesia sendiri, prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 31,7% dan sekitar 60% penderita hipertensi berakhir pada stroke, Di provinsi Aceh angka kejadian hipertensi sebesar 21.5%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberi informasi tentang (1) kasus hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Cempaka Lima Banda Aceh, (2) kasus hipertensi berdasarkan usia, (3) kasus hipertensi berdasarkan jumlah obat yang dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan potong lintang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang, pengambilan sampel diambil dengan cara total sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan prevalensi hipertensi dalam satu bulan sebanyak 40 orang. Angka tertinggi hipertensi di rawat inap rumah Sakit Umum Cempaka Lima yaitu pada jenis kelamin perempuan dengan usia ≥61 tahun sebanyak 10 orang (25%), dan penderita hipertensi tertinggi pada jenis kelamin laki-laki dengan usia ≥61 sebanyak 8 orang (20%). Dan jumlah kasus tertinggi menggunakan obat tunggal sebanyak 35 kasus (87.5%).Kata Kunci : prevalensi, hipertensi
Co-Authors Auna Awalia Elmiyati Elmiyati Hady Maulanza Meri Lidiawati Ratih Ayu Atika Satria Safirza