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All Journal Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah
Gabriel Choirul Alman
Fakultas Ilmu Adminstrasi, Universitas Brawijaya
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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MICRO, MACRO, MONETARY, AND FISCAL SECTORS OF INDONESIAN ECONOMICS DEPEND ON DEFENSE ECONOMICS Ratih Rachma Kurnia; Prayogi Aprilianto; Haetami Haetami; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Budi Pramono; Agus Winarna; Yudi Sutrasna; Guntur Eko Saputro; Juliana Juliana; Gabriel Choirul Alman; Gazali Salim; Mursidi Mursidi
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 2: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i2.3816

Abstract

Indonesia as a developing country, has good awareness of the importance of national development in many aspects. The national development process includes the developments of micro, macro, monetary and fiscal sectors. These factors have affected the allocation of resources, distribution of income, economic growth, and stabilization related to military defense. This paper aims to describe the Indonesian economic condition in 2022 from the defense economics perspective. The method used in this paper is a qualitative literature study with a descriptive and narrative approach. The conclusion is that the Indonesian economic current condition from the micro and macro sectors shows a good development. Furthermore, the policies taken by the government in the monetary and fiscal sectors are considered to be able to stimulate economic recovery. From the defense economics point of view, this condition must be accompanied by conducive country security so the public welfare can be stable
THE EFFECT OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, INFLATION, DOMESTIC CREDIT TO PRIVATE SECTOR ON NET FOREIGN ASSETS ON INDONESIA’S BALANCE PAYMENT 1997-2018 Nur Khotimah; Rheviani HK Putri; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Sri Sundari; Agus Winarna; Yudi Sutrasna; Sri Murtiana; Juliana Juliana; Gabriel Choirul Alman; Supandi Supandi; Djamaludin Malik
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 2: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i2.3817

Abstract

The slowdown in the world economy has impacted on several global commodity prices. As a result, this has resulted in an increasing current account deficit, in addition, Indonesia's balance of payments has fluctuated over the past decade. This study aims to determine the effect of gross domestic product, as well as the function of Bank Indonesia in maintaining the value of the rupiah to remain stable. The data used in this study is secondary data from 1997 to 2018. The analytical technique used in this study is multiple regression with Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results of the study show that gross domestic product, inflation, and private sector domestic credit have a significant effect on foreign assets (NFA) simultaneously. Gross domestic product has a significant positive effect on NFA, and inflation and domestic credit to the private sector have a significant and negative effect on individual NFA. This research model shows that monetary policy is needed to maintain the balance of payments
PUBLIC POLICY PARADOXES ADVANCE THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY Wahyu Gusriandari; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Feny Avisha; Ria Anggun Ariani; Sri Sundari; Agus Winarna; Yudi Sutrasna; Sri Murtiana; Juliana Juliana; Gabriel Choirul Alman; M. Ikmal Setiadi; Rianto Rianto
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 2: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i2.3818

Abstract

The onset of the Russian and Ukrainian wars is proof that the existence of physical war is still a real threat to any country at this time. It is common logic that no matter how long our defense and security equipment is still dependent on other countries, we still have limitations in strengthening our country's security defense system. This paper aims to analyze the implementation of policies related to the development of the defense industry to find recommendations in the optimization of the defense industry. The method used is a Literature Study with a descriptive qualitative approach that is the choice and use of George Edward III's policy implementation theory as an operational theory used to analyze problems. The results of the discussion showed that there were still communication constraints between relevant ministries/institutions, limited resources, especially in the priority of using the state budget in other fields, which were the main factors in financing the defense industry. The disposition of relevant ministry/institutional entities that still cannot be fully integrated properly, and also the overlapping authority of the bureaucratic structure. The conclusion of this paper is that the government in this case the President and the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia must firmly decide on priorities to support policies to advance the defense industry that are really realistic to be developed, not stuck with only limited propaganda capable of making their own but the fact is that only separate products from foreign manufacturers
KEBIJAKAN PENINGKATAN PENGGUNAAN PRODUKSI DALAM NEGERI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TINJAUAN DARI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN Risma Wati Isnaeniah; Mujiyanto Mujiyanto; Chika Lintang; Guntur Eko Saputro; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Sri Murtiana; Agus Winarna; Yudi Sutrasna; Edy Sulistyadi; Juliana Juliana; Gabriel Choirul Alman; Ivan Yulivan; Rianto Rianto
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 2: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i2.3819

Abstract

Masa pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan semua negara mengalami kesulitan ekonomi. Pemerintah menekankan pentingnya memanfaatkan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN), Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD), serta anggaran BUMN untuk membeli produk dalam negeri demi memacu pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberi masukan terhadap upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan penggunaan produk dalam negeri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif karena data yang dihasilkan berupa kata atau deskripsi dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi pustaka atau literatur
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOOD ON POVERTY REDUCTION IN INDONESIA Putri HS Rheviany; Yulianto Tri; Khotimah Nur; Guntur Eko Saputro; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Sri Murtiana; Agus Winarna; Yudi Sutrasna; Edy Sulistyadi; Juliana Juliana; Gabriel Choirul Alman; Ivan Yulivan; Rianto Rianto
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 2: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i2.3820

Abstract

In Indonesia, poverty is a very crucial problem, therefore, poverty alleviation must be a top priority in economic development, both in the short and long term. In order to reduce the level of poverty in Indonesia, the Government from 2017 until now has distributed social assistance for basic food programs in 514 regencies/cities throughout Indonesia with different target recipients and aid values ​​each year. The problem of the number of target recipients of social assistance and the value of assistance received by the community is not based on the poverty rate in Indonesia in the 2017-2022 period. This shows that the ineffectiveness of providing social assistance is due to the declining poverty rate, but the value of the assistance provided is increasing. The research approach used is using qualitative research methods using literature studies. This research is aimed at understanding meaning, understanding particular contexts, anticipating unanticipated phenomena and influences, and understanding processes. Based on the results and discussions that can be done in order to increase the Strength of the Social Assistance Program for the Sembako, it is to ensure the fulfillment of the objectives of the program, namely balanced nutrition and preventing stunting. , there are problems related to the aid received by the poor that is not timely, the basic food materials received by the community are not suitable for consumption (low quality). From the Opportunities side of the Social Assistance Program, the Sembako Program is that the basic food assistance program has not become one of the aids that contribute directly to poverty reduction, and the Threats are that there is no regulatory update related to the criteria for the poor, so that the regions have their own criteria, policies have not accommodated special conditions , as well as changes to regulations that change the policy for distributing social assistance programs
Co-Authors Agus Winarna BUDI PRAMONO Chika Lintang Djamaludin Malik Edy Sulistyadi Feny Avisha Gazali Salim Guntur Eko Saputro Haetami, Haetami Ivan Yulivan Juliana Juliana Khotimah Nur M. Ikmal Setiadi Mujiyanto Mujiyanto Mursidi Mursidi Nur Khotimah Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Prayogi Aprilianto Putri HS Rheviany Ratih Rachma Kurnia Rheviani HK Putri Ria Anggun Ariani Rianto M.Si.Par Risma Wati Isnaeniah Sri Murtiana Sri Sundari Supandi Supandi Sutrasna, Yudi Wahyu Gusriandari Yulianto Tri