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All Journal WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Journal of International Surgery and Clinical Medicine
Made Indra Wijaya
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology

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Penguatan Program CHSE Mendukung Kebangkitan Pariwisata dan Bali Reborn di Banjar Penestanan Kelod, Desa Sayan Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Made Indra Wijaya; Putu Nita Cahyawati; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

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Abstract

Pariwisata menjadi sektor paling terdampak akibat pandemi Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19). Provinsi Bali sebagai penyumbang terbesar sektor pariwisata di negara Indonesia menjadi salah satu destinasi yang paling terkena dampak dari pandemi ini. Salah satu pusat destinasi di Bali yang sangat terkenal sampai mancanegara adalah Desa Sayan, Kecamatan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar. Banjar Penestanan Kelod merupakan salah satu banjar yanga ada di Desa Sayan yang beberapa penyedia jasa akomodasinya masih belum menerapkan cleanliness, health, safety and environmental sustainability (CHSE) dengan baik. Dari hasil diskusi tim pengabdian dengan kader didapatkan beberapa permasalahan terkait penerapan CHSE. Permasalahan tersebut diantaranya masih kurangnya pengetahuan yang didapatkan kader mengenai program CHSE yang diselenggarakan oleh Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif yang harus diterapkan di masa new normal pada destinasi wisata. Masih minimnya pengetahuan kader tentang bagaimana penyebaran virus Corona yang telah melumpuhkan pariwisata Bali. Para kader masih sedikit memiliki gambaran dan informasi mengenai protokol kesehatan yang baik dan tepat guna mencegah penyebaran Covid-19 ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah diawali dengan sosialisasi program kepada mitra, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan kader, pemberian edukasi tentang CHSE dan pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 dan pelatihan tentang penerapan CHSE. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah semua kelompok mitra telah mampu melakukan kegiatan program penguatan CHSE di Banjar Penestanan Kelod, Desa Sayan. Kegiatan “peer” penerapan CHSE dan pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 sudah berjalan dengan lancar. FGD telah mampu merumuskan permasalahan yang para kader alami dalam penerapan program CHSE, kendala-kendala pun sudah terpecahkan. Saran yang dapat kami berikan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah agar kelompok mitra dapat menjadi ujung tombak perekrutan mitra lainnya sebagai partner dalam melakukan kegiatan “peer” penguatan program CHSE dalam mendukung bangkitnya pariwisata dan Bali reborn di Desa Sayan, Kecamatan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar.
PKM Pemberdayaan Pedagang Perempuan dalam Pencegahan IMS dan HIV/AIDS di Pasar Umum Payangan Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Made Indra Wijaya; Komang Triyani Kartinawati
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

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Abstract

Selain populasi kunci seperti pekerja seks, LGBT, penasun, para pedagang perempuan merupakan kelompok yang berisiko juga tertular IMS dan HIV/AIDS. Para pedagang perempuan, ibu rumah tangga merupakan kelompok berisiko rendah yang rentan tertular. Pasar merupakan tempat dengan mobilisasi dan interaksi masyarakatnya yang tinggi, sehingga tidak memungkiri terjadinya perilaku seksual yang berisiko. Selain itu Payangan merupakan kecamatan yang tinggi kunjungan treveler di Provinsi Bali, dimana daerahnya termasuk daerah agraris dan ekowisata sangat digalakkan. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan mitra didapatkan permasalahan bahwa kurangnya pengetahuan mitra tentang pencegahan IMS dan HIV/AIDS. Selain itu kurangnya pengetahuan pedagang perempuan tentang pemasaran dagangan online yang mana mereka cenderung berdagang hanya di tempat saja. Dari hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi didapatkan hasil bertambahnya pengetahuan para kader tentang pencegahan IMS dan HIV AIDS sebesar 100%. Para kader pedagang juga sudah terlatih dalam hal pemasaran online hasil dagangan. Pedagang juga sudah bisa secara mandiri dalam bertransaksi melalui platform digital. Kontribusi mitra terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat ini sangat baik. Mitra sangat antusias dan berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan pemberdayaan pedagang perempuan dalam pencegahan IMS dan HIV/AIDS di Pasar Payangan.
Overview of the first 1000 days of life and stunting in toddlers 0-2 years old in Tegallalang District, Bali Province Pradnyawati, Luh Gede; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Komang Triyani Kartinawati; Made Indra Wijaya; Anak Agung Sagung Mirah Prabandari
Journal of International Surgery and Clinical Medicine Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): (Available online: June 2023)
Publisher : Surgical Residency Program Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/jiscm.v3i1.41

Abstract

Introduction: The most crucial time for a child's physical and cognitive development is the first 1000 days of life. Their nutritional state will influence toddlers' future health, intelligence, and productivity in the first 1000 days of life. The study aimed to describe the first 1000 days of life in toddlers aged 0-2 years. Methods: This cross-sectional study used a household survey in 30 clusters. Five samples of children between 0-1 years old and five samples between the ages of 1-2 years old were selected by simple random sampling from each census block for 300 respondents. Nutrition adequacy was analyzed in Nutrisurvey 2007 program. All data were analyzed descriptively in the SPSS program. Results: The prevalence of stunting in children aged 0-2 in Tegallalang District was 12%. Among children 0-1 years old was 8%, while in children aged 1-2 years was 17%. 41% of pregnant women and toddlers were exposed to secondhand smoke. The rate of exclusive breastfeeding was 44%, vitamin A supplementation was 43.7%, deworming treatment was 52%, and only 20% of people had clean water. There were 115 toddlers aged 1-2 years w    deficits in carbohydrates, 140 toddlers with deficits deficiencies, and 80 toddlers with deficits in iron. Conclusion: The problem of stunting in Tegallalang District still exists. Community health workers should encourage women and their male partners regarding second-hand smoke, exclusive breastfeeding, vitamin A supplementation, and deworming treatment. Access to clean water is also urgently required. Further study is needed to determine the modifiable risk factors for stunting.
Correlation of Knowledge and Attitude with the Use of a Travel Clinic for Pre-Travel Consultation Ni Ketut Tannis Lestari; Apsari, Putu Indah Budi; Made Indra Wijaya
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.8.2.7212.69-77

Abstract

Utilization of tourism clinics, particularly for pre-travel consultations, remains low among domestic tourists. The current study aims to examine the relationship between knowledge level and attitude towards the utilization of tourism clinics for pre-travel consultations in Bali Province. The study sample consisted of 106 domestic tourists who were present in Bali during the period of May-September 2022. Consecutive sampling was used, and the Chi-Square Test was executed for data analysis with the aid of the SPSS version 25.0 program. The research findings indicate that the majority of domestic tourists (50%) originated from Malang. Additionally, the study revealed that women accounted for a greater proportion (62.3%) of domestic tourists. The research results also showed that 60 tourists had a good level of knowledge and utilized the tourism clinic, while 59 tourists had an agreeable attitude towards the utilization of the tourism clinic. The results of the study demonstrate a significant relationship between knowledge level (p<0.001) and attitude (p<0.001) towards the use of tourism clinics for pre-travel consultations in Bali Province. Overall, tourists have a good level of knowledge and agreeable attitude towards the utilization of tourism clinics, indicating a positive trend towards the promotion of tourism clinics for pre-travel consultations.
Nutrition Adequacy Level of Pregnant Women and Toddlers Aged 0 to 24 Months in Gianyar Regency Pradnyawati, Luh Gede; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Anak Agung Sagung Mirah Prabandari; Made Indra Wijaya
WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Warmadewa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wmj.8.2.7990.41-48

Abstract

Stunting has become a national issue that has received a lot of attention recently, as stunting can affect the nation's productivity in the future. The adequacy of nutritional intake in months 0 up to 24 months, or 1000 days of life, is one of the key factors in preventing stunting. This study aims to determine the nutrition adequacy level of pregnant women and children aged 0 to 24 months in Gianyar Regency. This study was a household survey with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were households in Gianyar Regency in 2021 with pregnant women and young children (up to 24 months old), chosen using the cluster method with the census block serving as a cluster. From each selected census block, 5 samples of pregnant women, 5 samples of children aged 0–1 year, and 5 toddlers aged 1-2 years will be selected by a simple random method. Data was collected using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data analysis was performed using the NutriSurvey application. The total energy of pregnant women was moderately deficient; protein and fat adequacy were normal, while carbohydrates, calcium, and iron were severely deficient. Nutritional adequacy for toddlers aged 0–1 year in the form of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrates, calcium, and iron was classified as normal. Nutritional adequacy for toddlers aged 1-2 years in the form of energy, protein, fat, calcium, and iron was classified as normal, while carbohydrates were moderately deficient. The presence of nutrition deficiencies among pregnant women indicates that a public health program regarding carbohydrate, calcium, and iron deficiencies is urgently needed.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Sagung Mirah Prabandari Apsari, Putu Indah Budi Cahyawati, Putu Nita Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita Komang Triyani Kartinawati Luh Gede Pradnyawati Ni Ketut Tannis Lestari Pradnyawati, Luh Gede