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All Journal Jurnal Mudarrisuna: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam JURNAL KONSELING GUSJIGANG Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Jurnal Ulunnuha Al-fahim : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam at-Tarbiyah al-Mustamirrah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya Lathaif: Literasi Tafsir, Hadis dan Filologi at-Tarbiyah al-Mustamirrah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam

Risman Bustamam

Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Author-ID : 5511563

Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Published : 15 Documents Claim Missing Document

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STRATEGI TAHFIZH MANDIRI DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA IAIN BATUSANGKAR Risman Bustamam; Devy Aisyah; Dapit Amril
Jurnal MUDARRISUNA: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 10, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jm.v10i4.7255

This study aims to uncover and analyze the strategies used by IAIN Batusangkar students in the process of memorizing the Koran independently so that they are able to achieve phenomenal results. There are quite a number of students who pursue Al-Quran tahfizh in Batusangkar IAIN, spread in almost all study programs, semesters, and faculties, with a quantity of memorization between 2 to 20 juz more. The question is, how do they go through the process of tahfizh so that they succeed? This study uses a qualitative method with an empirical phenomenological approach, involving the main partisans of 12 students/hafizh/hafizah, with the criteria of having memorization of at least 3 juz Al-Qura. Data collection is done through in-depth interviews, observation, and study of documentation. The results showed that students at IAIN Batusangkar who performed tahfizh independently, in the midst of intense lecture and social activities faced with a number of obstacles, then they used a strategy by maintaining the stability of motivation to remain high, both intrinsic and extrinsic, utilizing all existing potential, and spiritual approach, and not dependent on one method and the media.

Implementasi Pemahaman Ayat Al-Quran tentang Rezeki di Kalangan Pemulung Kota Padang Muhammad Khairil; Rusydi AM; Risman Bustamam
Jurnal Ulunnuha Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ju.v8i3.1290

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dan menganalisis pemahaman pemulung di TPA Kota Padang terhadap ayat-ayat Al-Quran tentang mencari rezeki dan implementasinya dalam aktifitas kerja mereka. Jenis penelitian ini adalah riset kualitatif berbentuk studi kasus, dengan informan penelitian ialah pemulung yang berada di TPA Air Dingin, Padang, yang diambil secara random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemulung di TPA Air Dingin Kota Padang memahami ayat-ayat tentang mencari rezeki dengan cukup baik. Hal ini terbukti dari jawaban atas masalah berikut. Pertama, pemulung memahami ayat-ayat tentang mencari rezeki seperti yang terdapat dalam surat Al-Baqarah ayat 60. Kedua, langkah yang ditempuh pemulung untuk mencari rezeki yaitu dengan berusaha, bekerja keras, jujur, optimis, dan berdoa kepada Allah, sesuai dengan anjuran Allah dalam surat Al-Jumu’ah ayat 10. Ketiga, pendapat dan sikap pemulung yang dapat menerima posisinya sebagai pemulung, bukan pengemis.

Peran Pendidik dan Lembaga Pendidikan dalam Membentuk Kesalehan Individu (Studi Perspektif Normatif) Mulyani; Melisa; Risman Bustamam
Al-fahim : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): AL-FAHIM : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : STAI Terpadu Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54396/alfahim.v3i2.158

This study aims to find out the role of educational institutions and educators in shaping individual mistakes. This research uses a qualitative approach based on literature study. The results of this study indicate that educators in the sense of being nurtured and imitated have a very large role in shaping the morality of students to become a pious generation. Educators and students as a unit that has an attachment to each other. Islamic educational institutions need to manage education including educators and students. Educators and students are human resources who have an important role in shaping piety.

MORALITAS, DINAMIKA, DAN KEBEBASAN MANUSIA MENURUT AL-QUR’AN PERSPEKTIF KONSELING ISLAM Afnilas Wati; Risman Bustamam
JURNAL KONSELING GUSJIGANG Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Konseling Gusjigang Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jkg.v6i1.4810

This article aims to describe morality, dynamics and human freedom according to the Qur'anic perspective of Islamic counseling.Humans are social creatures, who need help from others in their lives.In order to establish good relationships with people who are around him, these people must pay attention and consider many things, including moral attitude or morality, dynamics and freedom.The novelty of the article is to examine morality, dynamics and human freedom according to the Qur'an.The results of this study are in the perspective of Islamic counseling, the role of the counselor is needed in maintaining and enhancing these three things in his client, so that clients get happiness in his life both in the world and the hereafter.The final conclusion of the study results is that everything that is done by humans in this world will be accounted for by humans themselves both in the world and in the future.

Model Penafsiran Kisah oleh Muhammad Abduh dalam Al-Manar: Studi Kisah Adam pada Surah Al-Baqarah Risman Bustamam; Devy Aisyah
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v2i2.1695

This paper aims to criticize Tafsir al-Manar, Muhammad Abduh's monumental work as a pioneer of modern interpretation, which criticizes classical interpretative works, which he considers to be too story oriented, then offers a method of interpreting stories that focuses on `ibrah narratives, although not maximally. This study is a research library, using a semantic perspective as a knife of analysis, through three approaches; interpretation, content analysis, and hermeneutics. This study found that Abduh had applied the method of interpretation of the verse of the story that he had conceived. From the perspective of semantic interpretation and study, Abduh interprets verse by verse, studies the meaning of lughah, and reviews balaghah, munasabah, which focuses on hida'i (hidayah) and intiqadi (critical studies), and does not use hadiths. That is, Abduh is consistent with the Salaf pattern in interpreting the story, namely positioning it as mutasyabihat, and holding to the principle; tanziih, tasliim, and tafwiidh, and anti-takwil.

Istri Salihah dalam Perspektif Al Quran Halmy Muharni; Risman Bustamam
Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Pokok Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah penafsiran ayat-ayat tentang istri salihah dalam kitab-kitab tafsir masih dalam bentuk penafsiran tahlili, sehingga pemahaman orang-orang tentang konsep istri salihah belum komprehensif, dan diperlukan adanya penafsiran dengan metode tematik (maudhu’i), supaya pemahaman tentang istri salihah bisa dipahami dengan utuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji, Bagaimanakah istri salihah dalam perspektif al-Quran. Dengan tujuan: (1) untuk mendeskripsikan istri sebagai perempuan salihah dalam perspektif al-Quran, dan (2) untuk mendeskripsikan tugas dan tanggungjawab istri salihah terhadap suami dalam perspektif al-Quran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tafsir tematik atau maudhu’i. Hasil penelitian ini adalah istri salihah dalam perspektif al-Quran dapat dilihat dari dua sisi: (1) ciri istri sebagai perempuan salihah dalam perspektif al-Quran yaitu; (a) istri salihah yang menahan pandangannya (b) istri salihah yang menutup aurat, (c) istri salihah yang menjaga kehormatan diri, (d) istri salihah yang memiliki ketaatan secara utuh (kaffah) kepada Allah SWT. (2) tugas dan tanggungjawab istri terhadap suami dalam perspektif al-Quran yaitu; (a) isteri salihah yang patuh terhadap kepemimpinan suaminya, (b) istri salihah yang memelihara diri dan melaksanakan kewajibannya, (c) istri yang mampu meneladani figur-figur isteri salihah dalam al-Quran.

Pemahaman Imam Al-Qurthubi Terhadap Konsep Riddah dalam Al-Qur’an dan Relevansinya dengan Indonesia Rumni Hafizah; Risman Bustamam
Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Riddah merupakan suatu tindakan kriminal dan memiliki dampak yang besar dalam Islam. Konsep riddah di dalam al-Qur’an tidak dijelaskan secara rinci, sehingga diperlukannya suatu penafsiran agar bisa dipahami dengan jelas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji, bagaimana ketentuan riddah dalam ayat-ayat al-Qur’an menurut penafsiran al-Qurtubi. Maka tujuan penelitian ini selengkapnya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa; (1) makna riddah (2) penyebab riddah (3) hukuman bagi orang murtad (4) relevansi riddah dalam penafsiran al-Qurthubi dengan zaman sekarang. Untuk mencapai tujuan di atas, penelitian ini menggunakan kepustakaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode tafsir tematik. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa menurut al-Qurthubi: 1) Makna riddah adalah keluar dari Islam dan kembali menjadi kafir, 2) Sebab riddah meliputi dengki, saling berteman dan bergaul dengan orang kafir, (3) Hukuman bagi orang murtad adalah dibunuh, terhapus amalan di dunia dan di akhirat (4) Relevansi penafsiran al-Qurthubi dengan zaman sekarang cukup urgen, namun segi hukuman bunuh terhadap orang murtad terlihat bertentangan. Di Indonesia hukuman bunuh tidak bisa diterapkan, karena hak asasi manusia (HAM) selalu dijadikan sebagai rujukan kebebasan dalam berpindah agama.

Tradisi Mambukak Kapalo Banda dalam Kajian Living Qur’an Elsi Novita Sari; Risman Bustamam
Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 3, No 2 (2021): ISTINARAH: RISET KEAGAMAAN, SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Living Qur'an is focused to study to see and understand the traditions that exist in society that make the Qur'an an important instrument in its implementation. The purpose of this study was to find out about the history, implementation process and also the wisdom behind this Mambukak Kapalo Banda Tradition event. The research method used is a qualitative method, with the type of case study research. Where this case study is a series of scientific activities carried out intensively, in detail and in depth about a program, event and activity either at the individual or group level to gain in-depth knowledge about the event. The results of this study indicate that the Mambukak Kapalo Banda tradition has existed since ancient times. The initial year of implementation is not known for sure, but it ranges from 1730-1930. This tradition has several processions in its implementation, starting from: slaughtering buffalo in the morning, Ratik-ratik, eating together, and finally closing with an announcement by the jorong apparatus regarding the start of planting seeds. Furthermore, the wisdom of this tradition is to strengthen the ties of friendship, to mark the start of calculating zakat, as well as to know the family tree and the distribution of high heirlooms

Poligami dalam Padangan Quraish Shihab dan Sayyid Qutb Firman Doni; Risman Bustamam
Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 3, No 2 (2021): ISTINARAH: RISET KEAGAMAAN, SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

An understanding of the interpretation of the polygamy verse that is less in-depth has resulted in many misunderstandings and is considered controversial in the general public. The aims of this study are: (1) To find out the law of polygamy according to Quraish Shihab and Sayyid Qutb, (2) To find out the concept of fairness in polygamy, (3) To find out apart from the concept of fairness in emergency conditions that allow polygamy. including the type of library research (library research) with the thematic interpretation analysis method or maudhu'i and comparison method or muqarran. The results of this study are: 1) According to Quraish Shihab, polygamy is like an emergency exit, according to Sayyid Qutb. 2) According to Quraish Shihab, justice which is material is not immaterial. according to Sayyid Qutb, justice in muamalah, livelihood, association and relationships. 3) Emergency conditions that allow polygamy, according to Quraish Shihab, are fewer men than women, war, infertility. According to Sayyid Qutb, the number of women exceeds the number of men, the fertility period of men is longer than that of women.

Study Living Qur'an Terhadap Tradisi Pembacaan Al-Quran di Kuburan Pagi dan Petang Selama Tujuh Hari Novia Permata Sari; Risman Bustamam
Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 3, No 2 (2021): ISTINARAH: RISET KEAGAMAAN, SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

The habit of the people of Nagari Balimbing reading Yasin's letter in the morning and evening at the cemetery for seven days is a special attraction. The focus of the research is on the history of the emergence of the tradition of reading Yasin in the morning and evening at the cemetery for seven days, then the practice of reading Yasin in the morning and evening at the cemetery for seven days and the meaning of reading Yasin in the morning and evening at the cemetery for seven days. The type of research that the author uses is a type of field research or (field research) using qualitative descriptive methods. This research data collection technique was obtained from the results of observations, interviews and documentation of researchers with the results of the study it was known that this tradition had been going on from generation to generation which is still being carried out, which originated from the Tariqa Syatariyah brought by Sheikh Burhanuddin from Ulakan. The practice of this tradition is carried out in the morning and evening at the cemetery for seven days in a row by the family of the corpse, namely by reading alfatihah, watering talqin, reciting prayers for the torment of the grave, surah yasin, surah al-ikhlas, al-falaq and an-nas.

Co-Authors Afnilas Wati Anwar Hidayat Dapit Amril Devy Aisyah Edriagus Saputra Elsi Novita Sari Farid Fauzi Firman Doni Halmy Muharni Melisa Muhammad Khairil Mulyani Novia Permata Sari Rendy Darmawan Rachmadi Rumni Hafizah Rusydi AM Sufri Fahmi

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