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Peran Usaha Ekonomi Kreatif Bordir Aceh Terhadap Kesejahteraan dan Pendapatan Pengrajin di Gampong Dayah Daboh Kecamatan Montasik Kabupaten Aceh Besar Filia Hanum; Juwita Juwita
Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM Vol 3, No 1 (2022): SEMNAS MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran usaha ekonomi kreatif bordir Aceh terhadap kesejahteraan dan pendapatan pengrajin di Gampong Dayah Daboh Kecamatan Montasik Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data berupa studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan melalui metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan berupa pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anggota beberapa kelompok perempuan pengrajin usaha bordir yang berjumlah 70 orang. Pengambilan sampel wawancara menggunakan purposive sampling yang diambil dari keseluruhan jumlah populasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran usaha ekonomi kreatif bordir Aceh dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan pendapatan para perempuan pengrajin yang tergabung dalam kelompok usaha bordir yang ada di gampong Dayah Daboh Kecamatan Montasik ini sudah berjalan dengan baik dan telah dapat dirasakan dampaknya seperti meningkatnya kesejahteraan dan pendapatan para pengrajin, pengurangan pengangguran dan lainnya. Keberadaan usaha ekonomi kreatif bordir Aceh di gampong tersebut menjadi solusi bagi tenaga kerja yang belum tertampung, sehingga bisa membantu perekonomian keluarga khususnya bagi kaum perempuan yang dulunya tidak memiliki pekerjaan atau hanya bekerja sebagai seorang ibu rumah tangga menjadi pekerja pada usaha bordir tersebut seperti menjadi tukang pemotong pola, tukang bordir, tukang jahit, tukang memasang asesoris, dan sebagainya. Terhadap pendapatan keluarga para pengrajin bordir tersebut juga memiliki pengaruh yang sangat besar. Di mana para pekerja sudah mampu memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari keluarganya dari hasil usaha bordir yang ditekuninya sehingga tingkat kesejahteraan hidup mereka juga mengalami peningkatan yang besar. Kata kunci: Ekonomi Kreatif; Kesejahteraan; Pendapatan. 
PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PEREMPUAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA EKONOMI KREATIF KERAJINAN BORDIR ACEH (Kajian Di Kecamatan Montasik, Kabupaten Aceh Besar) Filia Hanum; Juwita Juwita
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 11 No 02 (2022): EQIEN- JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dr Kh Ez Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v11i02.973

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to see how the development of Aceh's embroidery creative economy in increasing the income of women who are members of several groups of Acehnese embroidery craftsmen in Dayah Daboh village and Weu Krueng village, Montasik district, Aceh Besar district. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the development and sustainability of the creative economy of the embroidery industry in the two villages has looked good and can increase the income of women craftsmen. Of the 150 women who are members of several artisan groups as informants, it was found that 100% of them stated that their income had increased rapidly from year to year. In addition, the income from the production of the embroidery industry of these craftsmen can meet their daily needs. With the development of the embroidery craft as one of the creative economic efforts, it can increase the income of women craftsmen so that they can help their family life and can help family income in addition to the income earned by their husbands.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA ACEH Fitriliana Fitriliana; Putri Mauliza; Filia Hanum; Juwita Juwita
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 11 No 03 (2022): EQIEN- JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v11i03.1061

Abstract

This study aims to determine the magnitude of the effect of education and job training on employee performance at Pemuda dan Olahraga Aceh’s government. This research is a quantitative research. The sample of this research is the employees of the Aceh’s government. Data was collected using questionnaires, interviews, documentation and observation. Questionnaires were used to measure the variables of education and job training as well as employee performance, while interviews, documentation and observations were used to support research data. The results showed that education and job training had a positive and significant influence on employee performance and the effect was in the moderate category as indicated by the regression equation Y = 0.305 + 0.278 with a regression coefficient (β) of 1.822, a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.345 and obtained tcount of 2.650 is greater than ttable (2.650>1.993). Based on the coefficient of determination (R²) 0.345, it means that 34.5% of employee performance is influenced by education and job training of employees while the remaining 65.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Analysis of Promotion and Creativity in Increasing Family Income of Women Aceh Embroidery Articles in Montasik Sub-District Filia Hanum; Juwita Juwita
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 5, No 1 (2022): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i1.5247

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of promotion and creativity possessed by Acehnese embroidery craftswomen in an effort to market their handicrafts so as to increase family income (a case study on the Acehnese embroidery creative craft business group in Dayah Daboh village, District Montasic). This research belongs to the type of field research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were women who were members of the Acehnese embroidery craft business group. The sampling method used in this study is non-probability sampling with simple random sampling technique, and data collection techniques using survey methods through questionnaires with a sample of 75 respondents. The method of data processing and analysis uses multiple linear regression with the help of IBM SPSS Statictic 22 which includes classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that promotion partially had a positive and significant effect on an increase in income of 0.001 and creativity partially had a positive and significant effect on an increase in income of 0.000. Promotion and creativity variables simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on increasing income by 0.000. Keywords: Promotion, Creativity, and Income
Human Capital Development Challenges During the COVID-19 Pandemic Eva Nadya; Maryam Maryam; Filia Hanum; Kasmaniar Kasmaniar; Arsyad Arsyad
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 5, No 2 (2022): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i2.5418

Abstract

The concept of human capital and strategic human resource management are critical to ensure success. Human capital is crucial to increase assets and give long-term advantages to both an enterprise and a country. However, the COVID-19 pandemic which began in early 2020 and still continues today is the reason behind the issues of health deterioration and low life expectancy rates. Similarly, the quality of learning suffered severe disturbance during the pandemic. As a result, this situation is critical for the overall development of human capital in Indonesia. The government's challenging task in the future is to develop a plan to ameliorate the situation in different affected areas such as health, education, and employment. This article examines various literature and supporting data that are relevant to the role of human capital in development in a country, current conditions, obstacles, achievements, and strategies that must be implemented in the framework of recovery from disruptions caused by the global economic crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, both of which disrupted the overall economic order. This report also illustrates how Indonesia's situation improves human capital while also highlighting its successes. Keywords: Human Capital, Strategic Management, COVID-19 Pandemic, Human Development  
Potensi Ekonomi Energi Terbarukan Biomassa: Permasalahan dan Kendala Pengembangannya Nelly Nelly; Syaifuddin Yana; Radhiana Radhiana; Filia Hanum; Fitriliana Fitriliana; Juwita Juwita; Kasmaniar Kasmaniar
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i3.6448

Abstract

Target bauran energi menjadi prioritas pemerintah dalam mengejar sisa waktu sampai dengan tahun 2025, yaitu capaian energi terbarukan sebesar 23%. Berbagai kendala dan hambatan masih menjadi perhatian khusus pemerintah dalam implementasi bauran tersebut. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mereview potensi ekonomi pengelolaan sumber energi terbarukan dari sumber biomassa. Beberapa persoalan konflik kepentingan lintas sektor seperti pengolahan biofuel dari CPO menjadi stearin dari kelapa sawit. Disisi lain, produk ini juga masih dibutuhkan pada industri lainnya seperti oleokimia, makanan, dan kosmetik. Hal ini sangat berpengaruh pada pengembangan energi terbarukan dari biomassa kedepannya. Oleh karena itu, peran pemerintah dalam mengatur dan menyesuaikan kepentingan berbagai sektor yang tumpang tindih, seperti sumber pangan dan turunannya, sektor industri, olahan kimia dan lainnya. Disamping itu, pemerintah sebaiknya fokus pada prioritas pengembangan dan pemanfaatan biomassa sebagai sumber energi terbarukan dan pengembangan yang berkelanjutan. Agar dapat menjaga keberlanjutan pentingnya roadmap pengembangan energi terbarukan. Roadmap pengembangan energi terbarukan sangat membantu langkah pemerintah dalam mengembangkan konsep energi terbarukan dimasa yang akan datang.