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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)
Mario Damanik
Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Veterinary

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Penanganan Distokia dengan Sectio Caesarea pada Anoa Dataran Rendah (Bubalus depressicornis) Afifah Hasna; Khaerul Amru; Mario Damanik; Diah Irawati Dwi Arini
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana 2022: Special Issues
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi...9-14

Abstract

Distokia merupakan kejadian parturisi berkepanjangan yang dapat terjadi pada hewan sehingga diperlukan penanganan oleh tenaga medik veteriner. Distokia umumnya disebabkan oleh gangguan atau kelainan pada komponen utama proses kelahiran yang meliputi kekuatan induk mengejan, kecukupan saluran kelahiran, serta ukuran dan posisi fetus. Seekor anoa berumur delapan tahun di Anoa Breeding Centre Manado menunjukkan tanda-tanda distokia pada Juli 2021. Umur kebuntingan yaitu 310 hari dan induk merupakan betina nulipara. Anoa teramati sudah mengalami anoreksia dan penurunan suhu tubuh satu hari sebelum partus. Proses partus ditandai dengan induk yang merejan kuat, terjadi poliuria, serta keluarnya vaginal discharge dengan frekuensi yang meningkat disertai darah. Setelah lima jam, proses partus terpantau tidak progresif dan induk berhenti mengejan sehingga dilakukan restrain fisik terhadap anoa ke area isolasi. Hasil pemeriksaan palpasi intravaginal mengindikasikan adanya kesalahan postur fetus dengan postur kaki depan menekuk (bilateral carpal flexion) dan ukuran kepala fetus relatif besar dibandingkan pelvis induk (fetopelvic disporportion). Tindakan yang dilakukan yaitu sectio caesarea dengan kombinasi anastesi umum dan anastesi lokal. Insisi dilakukan pada flank kiri secara vertikal. Terapi pasca operasi yang diberikan yaitu sediaan antibiotik, antiinflamasi, hematopoetik, suplemen, anti hemoragik, dan hormon oksitosin. Anoa menunjukkan persembuhan dua minggu pasca operasi dengan kondisi luka jahitan menutup rapat dan mengering tanpa bantuan pelepasan benang jahit. Siklus estrus induk teramati kembali normal dua bulan pasca operasi sehingga memungkinkan untuk dilakukan perkawinan berikutnya.
Potensi karbon stok dan valuasi nilai ekonomi karbon stok pada tegakan eboni Mario Damanik; Khaerul Amru
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 12 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.12.4.696-705

Abstract

One of the important activities to achieve the implementation of REDD+ activities is the measurement and reporting of carbon stocks (Masripatin et.al. 2010). Information on the potential for carbon stocks in a plant stand or forest area can provide an overview for related parties of the potential carbon stocks and the added value that will be obtained if it maintains and develops a certain plant species to support the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This study aims to determine the potential of biomass, carbon stocks, and economic valuation of the carbon stocks potential of several Ebony stands contained in the Kawanua Arboretum BP2LHK Manado. The types of Ebony stands that were the object of this study were Dyospiros celebica, Dyospiros rumphii, and Dyospiros ebenum. Determination of biomass potential and carbon stocks using the allometric equation. The economic valuations of each potential carbon stocks of Ebony stands are obtained based on the selling value of carbon set by the World Bank Group. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the carbon stocks potential of each Ebony stand, namely Diospyros rumphii, is 74.246 tons/ha, followed by the potential carbon storage in the Diospyros celebica stand of 67.768 tons/ha and Diospyros ebenum of 64.977 tons / ha, while the economic valuation value of the highest carbon storage potential is found in the Diospyros rumphii stand of USD 148.492 followed by Diospyros celebica is USD 135.536 and Diospyros ebenum is USD 129.954
Potential Absorption and Economic Carbon Valuation of Teak (Tectona grandis) at Hasanuddin University City Forest for Supporting Emission Reduction in Makassar City Khaerul Amru; Mario Damanik; Resti Ura'; Nardy Noerman Nadjib; Yulizar Ihrami Rahmila
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 13 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The diversity of plants/vegetation in the UNHAS City Forest certainly has a positive impact on the environment. One type of plant species in the UNHAS urban forest is Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.). The community views Teak as a plant that only has economic potential because of the quality of its wood, but it is also necessary to know that this plant is suspected to have potential as an environmental service provider. So it is necessary to know more about the ability of teak plants to absorb carbon dioxide. Through this research, estimating carbon stored in Teak stands (Tectona grandis L.f.) was carried out by taking a case study in the City Forest at the Hasanuddin University Campus. The method of collecting emission data was collected from the Bapenas manuscript website, which was used to collect data on the potential of biomass in this study using non-destructive methods. The data collected includes the diameter, height, and specific gravity of teak trees. The diameter of the teak plant is obtained by surveying each individual teak plant. The emissions produced by Makassar City in 2022 are 6,944,242.74 tons of CO2eq. Teak trees located in the urban forest of Hasanuddin University then succeeded in reducing 455.93 - 482.48 tons of CO2eq according to carbon absorption calculations. The economic valuation of carbon reserves located in teak stands in the urban forest of Hasanuddin University ranges from USD 206.76 / Rp. 2,998,020 tons / ha to USD 218.8 / Rp. 3,172,600 tons / ha
Co-Authors Afifah Hasna Diah Irawati Dwi Arini Khaerul Amru Khaerul Amru Khaerul Amru Nardy Noerman Nadjib Resti Ura' Yulizar Ihrami Rahmila