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All Journal HUMANIKA Jurnal Psikologi PSYMPATHIC Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Performance Psyche 165 Journal

Yuliana Hanami

Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Padjajaran

Author-ID : 5647929

Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Nursing Social Sciences Other

Published : 9 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Kualitas Hidup Pada Ibu dari Anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme Putri Fitriana Herdani; Fredrick Dermawan Purba; Yuliana Hanami
Psyche 165 Journal Vol. 15 (2022) No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Ibu dari anak dengan gangguan spektrum autisme akan menghadapi tantangan pengasuhan dan perawatan anak mereka dibandingkan dengan ibu pada umumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kualitas hidup ibu yang memiliki anak dengan diagnosa gangguan spektrum autisme. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 7 orang yang merupakan ibu dari anak yang didiagnosa gangguan spektrum autisme. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sehingga 3 ibu diwawancarai melalui saluran platform audio call whatsapp dan 4 ibu wawancara secara langsung sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan tematik analisis. Hasil penelitian menujukkan terdapat 23 tema yang menggambarkan kualitas hidup ibu dari anak dengan gangguan spektrum autisme yang terdiri dari empat domain yaitu, kesehatan fisik, psikologis, relasi sosial dan lingkungan. Pada domain kesehatan fisik, mereka merasakan lelah secara fisik maupun psikis. Pada domain psikologis, terdapat perasaan yang dirasakan saat menerima diagnosa dan selama merawat anak dengan autisme. Pada domain relasi sosial, ibu dari anak dengan autisme berpengaruh terhadap hubungan dengan keluarga, teman, tetangga dan pasangan. Dengan adanya dukungan yang diperoleh ibu merasa semangat dan bersyukur dalam merawat anak dengan autisme. Pada domain lingkungan, ibu memiliki kebutuhan untuk melakukan terapi dan sekolah. Ibu menerima hal-hal baru dan memperoleh informasi mengenai autisme dari berbagai sumber. Bagi ibu, fasilitas yang dibutuhkan anak dengan autisme dirasa sudah cukup memadai dari fasilitas kesehatan, transportasi dan kondisi lingkungan fisik.

Adaptasi Alat Ukur Professional Quality of Life pada Psikolog Klinis di Fasilitas Kesehatan Nabila Ghassani Putri; Fredrick Dermawan Purba; Yuliana Hanami
Psyche 165 Journal Vol. 16 (2023) No.1
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Professional Quality of Life (PROQOL) is the quality one feels in relation to their work as a helper. Both the positive and negative aspects of doing the job influence ones professional quality of life. People who work in helping professions may respond to individual, community, national, and even international crises. PROQOL-V has been widely researched in Indonesia despite the limitation of its measurement tool and its usage on clinical psychologist subjects. Therefore, it is deemed necessary to adapt PROQOL measurement as a research tool for clinical psychologist in Indonesia. This study aims to adapt the Indonesian version of the PROQOL-V measurement by ensuring that the instrument has good measurements characteristics, namely validity and reliability. This study uses quantitative research. The instrument PROQOL-V consisting of 30 items that was administered to 100 professional clinical psychologist. The evidence of validity was acquired from expert judgment when designing the instrument and Pearson correlation.The reliability was tested using Cronbsch's Alpha coefficient (α). The item analysis found that the Pearson correlation values ranged from 0.214 to 0.718 with r table pearson product moment 0.195, and reliability testing resulted a value of α = 0.692. It can be concluded that the Indonesian version of the PROQOL-V instrument usage on clinical psychologist subjects is valid and reliable.

Solo Supermom: Psychological Well-Being pada Ibu Tunggal yang Kehilangan Pasangan Meninggal Dunia Hafiza Putri Sukmana; Yuliana Hanami
Psyche 165 Journal Vol. 16 (2023) No. 4 (Accepted)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jpsy165.v16i4.288

A single mother who lost her spouse due to death bears the dual responsibility of being both a father and mother in the family, including managing the household, educating her children, and supporting herself. This situation places significant physical and mental pressure on her. The spouse’s role as a support system is no longer available to the single mom, and the grief experienced as an independent single mom leads to changes in her psychological well-being. This research aims to provide an overview of the psychological well-being of single mothers who have lost their spouses due to death. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with thematic analysis. Data collection involves semi-structured interviews with three participants using snowball sampling. The research findings indicate that single mothers undergo changes in self-acceptance and their current experiences after experiencing profound grief due to abandonment for approximately one year. Social support from the family influences a positive connection with their environment, while a lack of social support results in loneliness and reduced self-esteem. Job instability makes it difficult for single mothers to earn a living and be self-reliant. Social pressures related to the assessment of their status as widows and single mothers are felt by them. Single mothers have life goals related to the future of their children, and for those who are pessimistic, life is often entirely dedicated to their children, with limited opportunities for self-development. This research can be used by mental health promotion program designers and policymakers as additional empirical information on the current condition of single mothers' psychological well-being.

Co-Authors Adzra Fathiya Hasna Adzra Fathiya Hasna Alifia Raniaputri Hendraswara Anissa Lestari Kadiyono Aulia Hanafitri Fredrick Dermawan Purba Hafiza Putri Sukmana Harlin Nikodemus Hutabarat Hendriati Agustiani Muhammad Fathoni Nabila Ghassani Putri Nabilah Hasna Putri Astuti Putri Fitriana Herdani Resti Arsanti Riska Trismayangsari Shally Novita Widad Zahra Adiba

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