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All Journal Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series ENVIBILITY: Journal of Environmental and Sustainability Studies
Ardi Ziadatul Khoir
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Understanding The Roles of Experience, Self Efficacy, and Attitude in SIBAT Community for Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Preti Askunala Wikan; Resti Kinanthi; Ardi Ziadatul Khoir
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.387 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v5i4.69053

Abstract

Tim siaga bencana berbasis masyarakat  SIBAT adalah salah satu forum pengurangan risiko bencana yang tersebar di setiap kelurahan di Indonesia  SIBAT merupakan binaan dan ujung tombak PMI dalam memberikan pelayanan kebencanaan. Tim SIBAT memiliki peran dan fungsi sebagai pendamping sekaligus penggerak, pembimbing, penyuluh, dan motivator bagi masyarakat dalam kegiatan kesiapsiagaan dan upaya pengurangan risiko bencana. Untuk dapat melakukan fungsi dan perannya sebagai tim SIBAT, maka anggota SIBAT dituntut untuk memiliki sikap yang proaktif dan peduli dalam kesiapsiagaan dan upaya pengurangan risiko bencana khususnya pada bencana gempabumi. Untuk membentuk hal  tersebut, maka penting untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku  relawan  SIBAT terhadap risiko bencana gempa bumi. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku SIBAT terhadap risiko gempabumi, serta faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner online terhadap 34 responden anggota SIBAT. Analisis regresi linear berganda pada software IBM SPSS 26.00 digunakan untuk menganalisis data dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 50,6% perilaku responden dipengaruhi oleh variabel sikap, efikasi diri, dan pengalaman. Dari semua responden menunjukan hasil 82,35% memiliki perilaku yang positif (kategori tinggi) dan 17,65% memiliki perilaku kategori sedang. Dengan hasil analisis tersebut diketahui bahwa SIBAT memiliki kesiapsiagaan yang tinggi terhadap risiko gempabumi.
Recovery and Increasing the Preparedness of Communities Around Mount Merapi in Facing the Spread of Volcanic Ash Pranoto Suryo Herbanu; Ardi Ziadatul Khoir; Gilang Maulidiansah Putra; Muhamad Denis Amanda
ENVIBILITY: Journal of Environmental and Sustainability Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Prospect Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55381/envibility.v1i1.95

Abstract

In March 2023, Mount Merapi's activity increased by releasing hot clouds and producing volcanic ash (volcanic ash rain). The distribution of volcanic ash to the northwest and north in varying intensity. Furthermore, there are three villages that have the most severe impacts from the distribution of volcanic ash, namely Krinjing, Klakah, and Tlogolele Villages. Moreover, immediate action from all stakeholders is needed to minimize the impacts of the volcanic ash. In addition, a combination of all parties is also required so that it can increase community preparedness in dealing with the spread of volcanic ash. Then, the spread of volcanic ash in the future will only have a slight negative impact. In this article, the researcher used a descriptive approach as a research methodology. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and questionnaires, as well as Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The research sample collection method used purposive sampling with simple statistics in data analysis. In addition, the results of the FGD are also used as a result to formulate recovery priorities after the spreading of volcanic ash and strategies for increasing preparedness in dealing with volcanic ash. The data analyzed in this research also shows that the people in Krinjing, Klakah, and Tlogolele villages have a moderate level of preparedness, a score of 266 from 750 or 35.47%. Furthermore, there are four strategies for increasing community preparedness. They are 1) suggesting wearing masks when volcanic ash spreads, 2) preparing a routine budget for handling volcanic ash, 3) providing reserves for animal feed, and 4) procuring water reservoirs for each head of the family. In determining of recovering section, FGD suggests preparing the mobilization of resources, focusing on cleaning public facilities, supplying clean water, distributing masks, procuring animal feed, and socializing the dangers of volcanic ash.
Co-Authors Gilang Maulidiansah Putra Muhamad Denis Amanda Pranoto Suryo Herbanu Preti Askunala Wikan Resti Kinanthi