Retno Nur Utami, Retno Nur
Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Caturtunggal, Depok,Yogyakarta 55281

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Community Perception of the Development of Productive Landscape in Yogyakarta City Raya, Alia Bihrajihant; Irwan, Siti Nurul Rofiqo; Utami, Retno Nur; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 35, No 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v35i2.32576

Abstract

This research seeks to identify the potential of local community to support the development of productive landscape in Yogyakarta City. It hypothesizes the important roles of ecological perception, aesthetical perception, economics perception of productive plant, social-cultural perception, the role of social organization and the status of house ownership that would assist productive landscape development. This paper contributes to the importance of productive landscape development through community participation. The road/street location was chosen with purposive sampling by considering the characteristics of the arterial roads and local streets. Five arterial roads and five local streets were determined as the locations. The field survey method, with semi-structured questionnaires, was employed to obtain the primary data. The residences in arterial roads and local streets were selected by the linear systematic random sampling and the respondents participating in this study were 160 persons.  The results have shown that the perception of residents depends on the experiences of their situation. The majority of residents have disclosed the low response on economical perception of productive landscape development in the greenery. The development of productive landscape is influenced by the ecological, aesthetical and socio-cultural perceptions of the residents living nearby the arterial roads. Meanwhile, the residents of local streets have a different perception of productive landscape development, which is influenced by ecological and aesthetical perceptions. The collaboration between government and community should be made to develop the efforts to grow and manage the vegetations along the roadsides of the city.
Daya Tarik Keanekaragaman Burung di Jalur Hijau Jalan Kota Yogyakarta Retno Nur Utami; Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan; Ahmad Sawardi; Alia Bihrajihant Raya
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 26 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.26.2.267

Abstract

Urban greenery plays an important role in providing a biodiversity habitat of vegetation and birds as biotics in the urban ecosystem. The biodiversity can show attractions in Yogyakarta city as a tourism destination in Indonesia. This research was conducted on three types of roads of the secondary artery (SA), secondary collector (SC), and local (L). The bird diversity depended on tree greenery as its habitat and food source. This research aimed (1) to analyze bird diversity on the roadside greenery in Yogyakarta City, and (1) to reveal the attraction of birds on the urban greenery as a tourism attraction. The sample units were selected by the method of stratified random sampling. The bird observation was used by the method of transect line conducted on the three categories of roads in Yogyakarta City. The bird diversity was analyzed by Shannon-Wiener's (H') index diversity, and bird activity was descriptively analyzed. The number of birds found in the greenery was 685 belong to 12 species. The diversity indexes (H') of the birds on the roads of the secondary artery (SA), secondary collector (SC), and local (L) categories were 0.697 (low), 1.001 (medium), and 1.246 (medium). The index shows the equal quality of the bird attractions in the city. The low-medium of index value should be improved to reach a high H'. The improvement should be carried out by landscape planning for urban tourism through planting food source trees or habitat trees for birds on the urban greenery of Yogyakarta. The strength of the urban attraction of birds was also supported by species diversity, conservation status, bird activity, habitat trees, and the ecological function of urban trees on the roadside greenery of Yogyakarta city. Keywords: bird diversity, roadside greenery, urban attraction, urban greenery, Yogyakarta
Hubungan Kualitas Visual Lanskap dan Tingkat Pengalaman Pengunjung Obyek Wisata Alam Kalibiru, Kabupaten Kulon Progo Retno Nur Utami; Kaharuddin Kaharuddin; Mukhlison Mukhlison; Ferrieren Curassavica Arfenda
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 15 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (939.713 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v15i2.1794

Abstract

The number of visitors to Kalibiru Nature Tourism Object in Kulon Progo Regency during weekends has exceeded its effective carrying capacity. Distributing the visitors on weekdays could become one of the solutions to prevent ecological damage. This research aimed at better understanding the relationship between visual landscape quality and the level of visitors’ experience in Kalibiru Nature Tourism Object, Kulon Progo Regency. Two independent surveys were conducted, one during the weekdays' dan another one during the weekends in which 100 respondents were randomly selected for each survey. This research employed descriptive analysis, t-test for independent samples, and simple linear regression. The results showed that there is no significant difference between the average score of landscape visual quality between weekdays (score 75.44) and weekends (score 78.01). Similarly, there is also no significant difference between the level of visitors’ experience during weekdays (score 78.09) and weekends (80.34). The simple linear regression analysis indicated that the landscape visual quality has a positive influence on the level of visitors’ experience in both categories.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat melalui Pengolahan Limbah Organik untuk Pupuk Tanaman di Pekarangan Perkotaan Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan; Nasih Widya Yuwono; Retno Nur Utami; Haviah Hafidhotul Ilmiah
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.9.2.164-172

Abstract

The most sources of waste have been from households in urban area. The urban high population and daily food consumption effect the waste is potential to pollute the environment. Innovation of waste treatment should be applied by local community in urban area to reduce the household waste. This activity was a community service program UGM 2022 and supporting the Bantul Government program "Bantul free of waste 2025". The aims of this program were to improve community capacity and practice through household organic waste treatment. The activity was carried out at the Singosaren Padukuhan, Wukirsari Village, Imogiri, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), in April‒October 2022. The method of program in community were included of field learning by teaching and practicing, community assistance, and evaluation of implementation. The 35 participants of PKK group from Singosaren hamlet joined this program that divided into 6 groups from 5 neighbourhood organisation (Rukun Tentangga). Organic waste process can be processed through fermentation of fresh organic waste (FLOS) or ecoenzyme and into liquid organic fertilizer using the stacked bucket (POCET) for 2–3 months. The FLOS and POCET products of waste fermentation are used as liquid fertilizers for cultivating plants in their yard Pekarangan. FLOS can also be used as multi-purpose liquid cleaner for home appliances. The raw materials included of fruit rind and vegetable waste. The results have showed the community enthusiasm, community capacity on organic waste processing and its utilization independently in the community. The application of FLOS and POCET as plant fertilizer showed better growing of plants in urban home gaden Pekarangan.
STUDI PENGARUH JUMLAH PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP KEANEKAAN JENIS DAN KEMELIMPAHAN BURUNG DI KAWASAN WISATA ALAM KOPENG (Study on Effect of Visitor Number to The Species Variety and The Abundance of Birds in Kopeng Natural Tourism Area ) Retno Nur Utami; Djuwantoko Djuwantoko; Mukhlison Mukhlison
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2007): Juli
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18666

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian yang dilakukan di Kawasan Wisata Alam (KWA) Kopeng ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah pengunjung terhadap keanekaan jenis dan kemelimpahan burung di KWA Kopeng; mengetahui keanekaan jenis dan kemelimpahan burungterhadap tingkat kepuasan pengunjung; serta untuk memberikan arahan pengelolaan pengunjung berdasarkan hasil penelitian. Pengamatan burung dan pengunjung dilakukan dengan metode point count. Titik pengamatan dipilih secara representatif menggunakan teknik random sampling. Berdasarkan peta kawasan hutan wisata dan pengecekan lapangan dilakukan pembagian lokasi titik pengamatan sebanyak 21 titik. Titik pengamatan berbentuk lingkaran dengan radius 20 m, kemudian titik-titik pengamatan yang telah terpilih dipetakan dan didokumentasikan untuk memudahkan pengamatan pada periode berikutnya. Waktu pengamatan adalah selama dua (kali) hari Minggu. Hari Minggu dipilih atas pertimbangan kemudahan perjumpaan dengan pengunjung. Selain dilakukan pengukuran terhadap variabel-variabel terpilih (dalam rangka memperoleh data primer, juga dilakukan pengumpulan data sekunder yang meliputi data kondisi umum lapangan dan sistem pengelolaan kawasan. Data primer yang terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan model regresi linier sederhana dan korelasi peringkat Spearman, masing-masing untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah pengunjung (variable bebas) terhadap keanekaan jenis burung dan jumlah kemelimpahan burung (variabel-variabel bergantung); dan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara variabel keanekaan jenis burung maupun variabel kemelimpahan burung dengan variabel kepuasan pengunjung. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa jumlah pengunjung tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap keanekaan jenis dan kemelimpahan burung di Kawasan Wisata Alam Kopeng; terdapat korelasi yang negatif antara keanekaan jenis dan kemelimpahan burung dengan tingkat kepuasan pengunjung. ABSTRACTThe aims of this research were to know the effect of the visitor number to the species variety of birds; the effect of the visitor number to the abundance of birds; and the effects of the species variety and the abundance of birds to the satisfaction level of visitors in Kopeng Natural Tourism Area. Based on the research results, then some recommendations for the natural tourism area management were made. In observing birds and visitors, point count method was used. There were 21 points selected randomly to counting the bird individuals and species numbers. In these points with 25 m-radius each, the counting of respondent number and the searching information of  the level satisfaction of respondent were done, too. The data obtained, furthermore, was analysed by both descriptive and inferensial statistics methods. The inferensial statistics methods which were used consisted of the simple linear regression and the Spearman rank correlation. The research results showed that the visitor number did not influence the species variety as well as the abundance of birds significantly; there was a negative correlation between the species variety of birds and visitor satisfaction level, and so was the abundance of birds and the visitor satisfaction level.