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All Journal Jurnal ELTEK ELPOSYS: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan
Jamik Apriliasari
Politeknik Negeri Malang
Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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Review pengaruh penetrasi photovoltaic terhadap loss of life dan kinerja transformator Rahman Azis Prasojo; Rohmanita Duanaputri; Jamik Apriliasari; Rosina Ahda Dini; Devi Soviati Mahmudah
JURNAL ELTEK Vol 20 No 2 (2022): ELTEK Vol 20 No 2
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.016 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/eltek.v20i2.357

Abstract

ABSTRAK Salah satu peralatan yang penting dalam sistem distribusi tenaga listrik adalah transformator. Penuaan transformator disebabkan oleh kerusakan isolasi yang diakibatkan dari proses degradasi kimia yang terakselerasi oleh oksidasi dan peningkatan suhu. Maka dari itu, untuk menilai loss of life transformator yang paling umum digunakan adalah menggunakan karakteristik thermal transformator. Peningkatan penggunaan photovoltaic (PV) yang mulai menyebar di berbagai daerah adalah salah satu bukti mulai diandalkannya energi terbarukan. Hal ini membawa dampak positif maupun negatif, baik bagi sistem tenaga secara keseluruhan, maupun bagi peralatan listrik. Artikel ini membahas berbagai penelitian terdahulu yang meneliti tentang pengaruh penggunaan PV terhadap penurunan kondisi transformator distribusi. Artikel review ini dibagi menjadi tiga bagian. Yang pertama membahas tentang akibat pemasangan PV yang mempengaruhi kinerja dari isolasi transformator berdasarkan pembebanan yang dialami saat operasi. Yang kedua membahas tentang pengaruh harmonisa yang dihasilkan oleh sistem PV terhadap penuaan transformator. Yang terakhir membahas tentang beberapa penelitian terdahulu yang membahas pendekatan untuk mengatasi harmonisa pada sistem. ABSTRACT One of the most important equipment in an electric power distribution system is a transformer. Transformer aging is caused by insulation breakdown resulted from chemical degradation processes that are accelerated by oxidation and increasing temperature. To assess the loss of life of the transformer, the most commonly used is to use the thermal characteristics of the transformer. The increasing use of photovoltaic which is starting to spread in various regions is one proof that renewable energy is starting to be relied on. This has both positive and negative impacts, both for the power system as a whole and for electrical equipment. This article discusses various previous studies that examined the effect of the use of photovoltaic on the deterioration of the distribution transformer condition. This review article is divided into three parts. The first is the effect of PV penetration which affects the performance of the transformer insulation based on the loading during operation. The second is the effect of harmonics generated by the PV system on the transformer aging. The last is to discuss some of the previous studies that proposed methods in reducing harmonics in the system.
Analisis Kualitas Daya dan Rekomendasi Perbaikan Sistem Kelistrikan di Gedung Perhotelan Ahmad Hermawan; Jamik Apriliasari; Chandra Wiharya
Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): ELPOSYS vol. 10 no. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/elposys.v10i2.1220

Abstract

Fave Hotel is supplied by 2 PLN transformers, with capacities of 250 kVA and 100 kVA. The supply of electrical energy at Fave Hotel is very important because the possibility of disruption is very large in the process of distributing electrical energy. Load variations at Fave Hotel will also affect the electrical system. One of the disturbances that occur in the electric power system is power quality. The research method used is data observation, monitoring, analysis, and simulation using ETAP software. Based on the results of the analysis of various power quality parameters that were measured, the power quality conditions of the fave hotel were not good. A power quality problem has been identified at Fave Hotel, specifically a voltage imbalance occurs at MDP 2 on weekend is 2.64%. In addition, there is also a current imbalance occurs at MDP 1 and 2 during both weekends and weekdays, with the largest current imbalance occurs at MDP 2 on weekdays is 64.15%. To overcome the problem of voltage imbalance and current imbalance, it is recommended to perform load balancing on the system or install compensating equipment such as a voltage compensator.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hermawan Chandra Wiharya Devi Soviati Mahmudah Rahman Azis Prasojo Rohmanita Duanaputri Rosina Ahda Dini