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Perbandingan Hasil Skrining Fitokimia Daun Melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.) Dengan Metode Maserasi Dan Sokhletasi Sholikhah Deti Andasari; Alfia Amalia Hermanto; Astri Wahyuningsih
CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Cerata Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH KLATEN

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Melinjo leaves have many benefits because they contain quite complex secondary metabolites. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of the results of phytochemical screening on melinjo leaves using maceration and sokletation methods. This research is a descriptive qualitative research conducted using several reagents, which are adjusted to the type of phytochemical test (flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins and tannins). The research stages included sample preparation, extraction process, and phytochemical screening. The results of phytochemical screening on melinjo leaves showed that the maceration and sokhletation extraction processes contained flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins and tannins. The difference that occurs is that in the saponin compounds, the results show that the foam in the macerated extract is more than in the soxhletation extract. The conclusion of this study shows that the extract of melinjo leaves contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins.

HUBUNGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN PERSIAPAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KARANGANOM KLATEN Astri Wahyuningsih; Piscolia Dynamurti Wintoro
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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The MMR ratio in developing countries reaches 450 mothers per 100,000 live births. The government implements a class program for pregnant women to reduce maternal mortality. In 2011, only 2,508 classes of pregnant women were formed throughout the archipelago. The condition of the class of pregnant women at this time, there has been no significant increase in this number, and the majority of the existing classes of pregnant women have not been able to run well, many obstacles are faced, both from pregnant women themselves. This can affect the readiness of the mother to face childbirth. This study aims to determine the relationship between the participation of pregnant women in attending classes for pregnant women with preparation for childbirth in the working area of Puskesmas Karanganom Klaten. This research method is observational with cross sectional approach design. The number of research samples was 35 respondents. Sampling was using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed that the participation of pregnant women in participating in the class program for pregnant women was mostly passed as many as 71.4% of respondents, some were ready to face labor as many as 62.9% of respondents and p value 0.011 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the participation of pregnant women in attending classes for pregnant women with preparation for childbirth in the working area of Puskesmas Karanganom Klaten. Suggestions for mothers to take part in the implementation of classes for pregnant women which are held in the village regularly.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ANEMIA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 1 KARANGANOM Astri Wahyuningsih; Anna Uswatun
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Anemia is a medical condition in which the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin is less than normal. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2016, the target coverage of giving iron tablets for adolescent girls is 30% by 2019. Compliance is the extent to which patient behavior is in accordance with the provisions given by health professionals. Efforts to overcome anemia in adolescents include increasing knowledge to increase compliance with iron tablets. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of anemia and adherence to consuming blood supplement tablets for female adolescents in SMA Negeri 1 Karanganom. This research method is descriptive quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were 41 students of class XI IPS 1 and XI IPS 2 who attended SMA Negeri 1 Karanganom with a total of 41 respondents using a purposive technique. The instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests. The result of the study was that there was a correlation between knowledge about anemia and adherence to consuming blood-supplemented tablets for girls at SMA Negeri 1 Karanganom with a result of 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is the level of knowledge about anemia in class XI adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Karanganom is sufficient. The level of compliance with iron supplement consumption was non-adherent. There is a relationship between knowledge about anemia and compliance with iron supplement consumption.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP N 1 Karangnongko Astri Wahyuningsih; Wiwin Rohmawati
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Anemia is a major nutritional problem in Indonesia, especially iron deficiency anemia. Anemia has a serious impact on adolescents. It is very important to overcome anemia in adolescent girls so that the problem of anemia does not continue during pregnancy, one of which is by consuming a blood supplement tablet (TTD) containing 60 mg of elemental iron and 400 mcg of folic acid. Efforts to overcome anemia in adolescents include increasing knowledge to increase compliance with iron tablets. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and adherence to blood-supplemented tablet consumption in young girls at SMP N 1 Karangnongko The research method used was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The respondents used in this study were young girls at SMP N 1 Karangnongko with a purposive sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion. The instruments used were questionnaires for knowledge and monitoring forms for teenage girls' iron supplement program in schools. For compliance. The data were analyzed using the Chi Square test with the result that there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with blood-added tablet consumption at SMP N 1 Karangnongko with p value = 0.001 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with blood-supplemented tablet consumption at SMP N 1 Karangnongko. Suggestions for young women to add insight about blood-supplemented tablets and increase compliance in consuming blood-supplemented tablets so that they don't have anemia..

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Teknik Menyusui Yang Benar Dengan Kejadian Puting Lecet Pada Ibu Nifas Di Bpm Siti Sujalmi, Jatinom, Klaten Astri Wahyuningsih; Endang Wahyuningsih
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Breastfeeding techniques are good not only for first-time mothers, but also for mothers who have breastfed their babies. Thus mothers need to learn to interact with their babies in order to be successful in providing the best for their babies. The results obtained from a preliminary study of 7 postpartum mothers, there were 4 postpartum mothers who experienced blistered nipples and 3 postpartum mothers who did not experience sore nipples due to applying the correct breastfeeding technique. This study was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about the correct breastfeeding technique and the incidence of blisters in postpartum mothers at BPM Siti Sujalmi, Jatinom, Klaten. This research method used analytic descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling technique with a total sample of 51 postpartum mothers. The results showed the p value 0.035 <0.05. This shows that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge of correct breastfeeding techniques and the incidence of nipple blisters in postpartum mothers at BPM Siti Sujalmi, Jatinom, Klaten. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge of correct breastfeeding techniques and the incidence of blistered nipples in postpartum mothers. Suggestions for postpartum mothers can increase their knowledge of correct breastfeeding techniques by paying attention to the attachment and position of the baby while breastfeeding so that the nipple is not chafed.

Hubungan Kejadian Stunting dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Desa Wangen Polanharjo Lilik hartati; Astri Wahyuningsih
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years of age, so that the child is too short for their age, but only appears after 2 years of age. The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is quite high, namely 30.8% (11.5% very short and 19.3% short). One of the impacts of stunting is a decrease in cognitive development, motor skills and speaking skills, so that early detection of short stature is necessary in order to be given intervention as soon as possible. This type of research uses the correlation method. The population in this study were all stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months in Wangen Polanharjo Village for the period March 2020. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 30 stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months in Wangen Polanharjo Village. The results showed that 23 children (77%) were stunted under five with appropriate development (11 children (36.6%), doubted 11 children (36.6%), and 1 child (0.3%) deviation. Meanwhile, stunting under five with a very short category, namely 7 children (23%) showed development according to 1 child (0.3%), doubted 3 children (1.0%), and 4 children (13.3%) had deviation. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between the incidence of stunting and the development of children aged 23-59 months in the village of Wangen Polanharjo with a value of p = 0.024 (p <0.05).

Hubungan Keikutsertaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Resiko Tinggi Dengan Jenis Persalinan Sri Wahyuni; Astri Wahyuningsih; Dhea Permata Sari
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Vol 11, No 2 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Government programs in reducing maternal mortality by implementing high-risk pregnant women classes, with the existence of high-risk pregnant women class activities are expected to increase the number of normal deliveries, reduce the risk of childbirth and reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between class participation of high-risk pregnant women and the type of delivery in the Trucuk II Public Health Center. This research method is correlational descriptive with cross sectional approach. In this study, the population used were all high-risk pregnant women in the Trucuk II Klaten health center for the period 1 July - 30 December 2019 as many as 134 respondents. The number of research samples is 34 respondents. Sampling with simple random sampling technique. The instrument used is a documentation sheet. Analysis of the data using the Chi-square test calculation. The results of the study, namely the participation of high-risk pregnant women with the type of delivery, showed that of the 34 respondents, most of them did not follow as many as 21 (62%) with vaginal delivery, 15 respondents (68.2%) per abdominal 7 respondents (31.8%). . Respondents with the following categories were 13 (38%) with vaginal delivery 8 respondents (66.7%) per abdominal 4 respondents (33.3%).

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemenuhan Gizi Seimbang Dengan Status Gizi Pada Balita Usia 24-35 Bulan Di Desa Manjung Ngawen, Klaten Sri Wahyuni; Astri Wahyuningsih; Lilik Hartati
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Vol 12, No 2 (Juni 2022)
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Nutrition is an important factor that aims to build quality human resources. The impact of malnutrition is low body resistance so that the body is susceptible to infectious diseases, lack of energy and protein which causes impaired growth and development of toddlers. Mother's knowledge about balanced nutrition is very important, considering the role of mothers in the family as food managers. The purpose of this study was to determine the mother's knowledge about the fulfillment of balanced nutrition with nutritional status in toddlers. The research design used is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The research sample amounted to 38 respondents using the Total Sampling technique. data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets, data were analyzed using the Kendall Tau test with a significant level of 0.05. The results showed that most of the mother's knowledge about the fulfillment of balanced nutrition was sufficient, namely a number of 22 respondents (57.9%) for the nutritional status of toddlers, most of them were good, namely 31 respondents (81.6%), sufficient knowledge with good nutritional status of toddlers as much as 20 respondents (52.6%). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about the fulfillment of balanced nutrition with nutritional status in toddlers aged 24-35 months with a p value of 0.020 (p>0.05). It is hoped that in collaboration with posyandu cadres to continue to routinely provide counseling about balanced nutrition for toddlers to mothers in Manjung Village

PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA DALAM EDU PARENTING UNTUK STOP GENERASI HOME SERVICE Wiwin Rohmawati; Piscolia Dynamurti Wintoro; Astri Wahyuningsih; Alifia Sehrina Noviasharani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jpmk.v5i1.11502

Keluarga merupakan kunci pokok dalam pendidikan karakter anak. Pendidikan anak usia dini merupakan upaya pembinaan kepada anak sejak lahir sampai usia enam tahun melalui pemberian stimulus pendidikan agar membantu perkembangan dan pertumbuhan sehingga anak memiliki kesiapan memasuki pendidikan yang lebih lanjut. Untuk menyeimbangi hal ini, orang tua juga terlibat didalamnya dengan cara mendidik anak dilingkungan rumah. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah kegiatan pendampingan keluarga dalam edu parenting sebagai pendidikan keluarga untuk stop generasi home service . Lokasi dan tempat pengabdian berada di BA Aisyah Buntalan , Klaten Tengah. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini orang tua mengetahui dan memahami tentang edu parenting yang harus dilakukan oleh orang tua kepada anak. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya relasi kegiatan parenting education dengan pendidikan keluarga ialah: 1) Pembekalan pendidikan orang tua dan 2) Pendidikan anak dalam keluarga (peraturan, hukuman, penghargaan dan konsisten). Adapun motif sebab (because of motive) yang mendasari orangtua aktif mengikuti kegiatan parenting education karena: 1) Mendidik Anak, 2) Pertemanan 3) Kemandirian. Serta yang menjadi motif tujuan (in order to motive) Orangtua ialah: 1) Pendidikan dan 2) Agama. Serta motif sebab (because of motive) dan motif tujuan (in order to motive) orangtua mengikuti kegiatan parenting education.

Efektifitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Menarche Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswi Astri Wahyuningsih; Sri Wahyuni; Linda Adi Anggraini
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Vol. 13, No. 1 (Januari 2023)
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Background: Menarche is a term for menstruation which occurs for the first time between the ages of 9 – 16 years. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of health counseling about menarche on female students' knowledge. Method : The method of this research is a quasi-experimental design by forming a one group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were 32 female students. Sampling using total sampling, namely by taking all members of the population as respondents. The number of samples in this study were 32 female students. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Results: The results in this study were that the majority of respondents had a good level of knowledge as many as 2 people at the pretest stage and the majority of respondents had a good level of knowledge as many as 22 people at the posttest stage. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant comparison between pretest and posttest scores in increasing female students' knowledge about menarche. Suggestion: The school should be able to conduct reproductive health education about menarche which supports readiness for menarche.

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