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All Journal Jurnal Sinaps AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation
Ika Waraztuty
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Resusitasi Pada Cedera Otak Traumatik Ika Waraztuty; Dewi Prahaztuty; Tita Menawati Liansyah; Hidayaturahmi
Jurnal Sinaps Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Volume 5 Nomor 3, September 2022
Publisher : Neurologi Manado

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Abstract

Cedera otak adalah perubahan fungsi otak atau terdapat bukti patologi pada otak yang disebabkan oleh kekuatan mekanik eksternal. Konsekuensi akibat cedera otak dipengaruhi beberapa faktor seperti usia, faktor komorbid, sepsis, dan tatalaksana yang didapatkan. Tujuan utama penanganan cedera otak traumatik adalah meminimalkan edema serebri, mencegah peningkatan tekanan inrakranial, dan mengoptimalkan cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) sehingga akan menurunkan angka kejadian cedera otak sekunder. Semua pasien yang dicurigai mengalami cedera otak traumatik harus menjalani primary dan secondary survey yang meliputi pemeriksaan jalan napas, pernapasan, dan sirkulasi. Dilanjutkan dengan monitor tekanan Intra Kranial, suhu tubuh, profilaksis kejang, pemberian anestesi, analgetika, dan sedasi serta pencegahan Deep Venous Thrombosis dan koagulopati.
The Relationship between Education, Knowledge, and Attitudes with The Prevention of COVID-19 in Comorbid Patients at Kuta Alam Public Health Center in Banda Aceh Siti Sarah Safita; Husnah Husnah; Ika Waraztuty; Hendra Kurniawan; Hafni Andayani
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Volume 10 No.1 Mei 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v10i1.13480

Abstract

COVID-19 is in a transitional phase towards becoming endemic, which means individuals with comorbidities are at risk of contracting the disease. On average, individuals who succumb to COVID-19 have at least one comorbidity. Therefore, individuals with comorbidities should be cautious and adhere to health protocols. The research aims to determine the relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes, and COVID-19 prevention among patients with comorbidities at the Kuta Alam Community Health Center in Banda Aceh. This study is observational with a cross-sectional design. Data collection took place from March 2nd to 13th, 2023, involving 100 individuals with comorbidities at the Kuta Alam Community Health Center in Banda Aceh. The research findings indicate that out of 100 individuals with comorbidities, the most common comorbidity is hypertension (60%), with 78% having one comorbidity, and 62% being COVID-19 survivors. Respondents with higher education levels showed that 98.4% made good efforts in preventing COVID-19. Additionally, respondents with good knowledge demonstrated that 93.8% made good preventive efforts, while those with a positive attitude showed 96.9% engagement in preventive measures. The Spearman rank test results at a 95% confidence interval and α of 0.05 showed correlations between education, knowledge, and attitudes with COVID-19 prevention among comorbid patients, obtaining respective values of (P value = 0.000, r = 0.871), (P value = 0.000, r = 0.778), and (P value = 0.000, r = 0.847). In conclusion, there exists a strong correlation between education, knowledge, attitudes, and COVID-19 prevention among comorbid patients at the Kuta Alam Community Health Center in Banda Aceh. Higher education levels correspond to better knowledge and favorable attitudes towards COVID-19 prevention among individuals with comorbidities.
DIFFERENCES IN PULSE RATE AND LACTIC ACID LEVELS IN ATHLETES BEFORE AND AFTER LIGHT AND MEDIUM INTENSITY PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES Aditya Candra; Tahara Dilla Santi; Muhammad Yani; Said Aandy Saida; Ika Waraztuty; Andri; Fuadi; Farid Bastian; Zurriyani
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.113

Abstract

Strenuous exercise can trigger an increase in pulse rate and lactic acid levels. Stress during exercise can secrete adrenaline so that your heart rate increases, and free radicals including lactic acid. This study aims to determine the effect of light and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on lactic acid levels and pulse rate during exercise. The research carried out was a quasi-experimental research with a non-random repeat experiment design. Pulse rate and lactic acid levels were assessed before and after the exercise program in 3 groups, namely the light-intensity aerobic exercise (LAIR) treatment group, the moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (LAIS) group, and the control group. The research location is the Harapan Bangsa football stadium in Banda Aceh. The subject is Aceh Diaspora PPLP athlete. The training program was carried out for four weeks. The mean pulse rate and lactic acid levels of the three groups showed differences. A significant decrease in heart rate values ​​after the training test was seen in the group with LAIS (p = 0.000). A significant decrease in lactic acid after the training test was seen in the group with LAIS (p= 0.04). The mean pulse rate of the three groups showed differences. An exercise program carried out with the right intensity, duration, and frequency can reduce increases in heart rate and lactic acid levels. This research shows that moderate-intensity aerobic exercise can reduce pulse rate and lactic acid levels so that it can slow down fatigue during exercise in Acehnese football athletes.
Co-Authors Aditya Candra Andri Dewi Prahaztuty Farid Bastian Fuadi Hafni Andayani Hendra Kurniawan Hidayaturahmi Husnah Husnah Muhammad Yani Said Aandy Saida Siti Sarah Safita Tahara Dilla Santi Tita Menawati Liansyah Zurriyani