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All Journal JURNAL SAINS PERTANIAN EQUATOR Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Jurnal Pertanian Agros TARBIYAH DARUSSALAM: JURNAL ILMIAH KEPENDIDIKAN DAN KEAGAMAAN
Basuni Basuni
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics

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Journal : Jurnal Pertanian Agros

 1 
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KUBIS BUNGA AKIBAT PEMBERIAN BOKASHI LIMBAH SAYUR DAN RED MUD PADA TANAH PODSOLIK MERAH KUNING Meylani Dwi Jayanti; Rini Susana; Basuni Basuni; Agustina Listiawati; Wasi’an Wasi’an
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 4 (2023): edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i4.3498

Abstract

       Red-yellow podzolic soil has constraints for cauliflower cultivation because of its low soil fertility and acid soil.  One effort to fix this is by adding vegetable waste bokashi and red mud. This study aims to obtain the best interaction dose of bokashi vegetable waste and red mud for the growth and yield of cauliflower on red-yellow podzolic soil. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor is bokashi vegetable waste (S) consisting of s1 = 10 tons/ha, s2 = 20 tons/ha and s3 = 30 tons/ha. The second factor, namely red mud (R) consists of r1 = 0.5 ton/ha, r2 = 1 ton/ha and r3 = 1.5 ton/ha. The variables observed in this study were the number of leaves, root volume, plant dry weight, flower fresh weight, and flower diameter. The results showed that there was an interaction between the addition f vegetable waste bokashi and red mud on fresh weight of flowers with an effective dose of 30 tons/ha of vegetable waste bokashi and 1.5 tons/ha of red mud. Keywords: Cauliflower, Red Mud, Red-Yellow Podzolic,Vegetable Waste Bokashi INTISARITanah podsolik merah kuning memiliki kendala untuk budidaya kubis bunga karena tingkat kesuburan tanahnya rendah dan reaksi tanah yang masam. Satu diantara upaya untuk memperbaikinya adalah dengan pemberian bokashi limbah sayur dan red mud. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis interaksi bokashi limbah sayur dan red mud yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil kubis bunga pada tanah podsolik merah kuning. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama, yaitu bokashi limbah sayur (S) terdiri dari s1 =  10 ton/ha, s2 = 20 ton/ha dan s3 = 30 ton/ha. Faktor kedua, yaitu red mud (R) terdiri dari r1 = 0,5 ton/ha, r2 = 1 ton/ha dan r3­­ = 1,5 ton/ha. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah daun, volume akar, berat kering tanaman, berat segar bunga, dan diameter bunga. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan terjadi interaksi antara  pemberian bokashi limbah sayur dan red mud terhadap berat segar bunga dengan dosis efektif 30 ton/ha bokashi limbah sayur dan 1,5 ton/ha red mud. Kata Kunci: Bokashi Limbah Sayur, Kubis Bunga, Podsolik Merah Kuning, Red Mud
PENGARUH PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BERBAGAI VARIETAS PADI (Oryza sativa L.) DENGAN SISTEM SALIBU Emmy Widyaningsih; Radian Radian; Basuni Basuni
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 3 (2023): edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i3.3303

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of NPK fertilizer and its varieties and their interactions on the growth and production of rice with the salibu system. The research was conducted in Kubu Raya Regency from June to September 2022. The research design used a factorial randomized block design. The first factor was the provision of NPK with 3 levels (NPK fertilizer dose of 200 kgha-1, 400 kg ha-1, 600 kg ha-1) and the second factor was the use of various types of varieties with 8 levels (Inpari 22, Inpari 24, Inpari 30, Inpari 32, Cilosari , Jeliteng, Baromah, Sulutan). The results showed that the NPK fertilization of various rice varieties in the crusading system was only able to affect plant height at the age of 5-6 WAC. NPK fertilization at a dose of 600 kg ha-1 can increase the growth and yield of rice in the crusader cultivation system in the variables of the number of productive tillers, the weight of harvested dry grain per clump, the weight of dry harvested and milled dry grain per plot and the potential for crop production per hectare. Not all rice varieties can produce good crosses. Varieties with high production potential per hectare are Inpari 32, Inpari 22, Sulutan, Baroma, Inpari 24, and Jeliteng varieties, respectively. Meanwhile, Inari 30 and Cilosari have milled dry unhusked rice and the lowest production potential, so it is not recommended to plant with the cruciferous system. The success of the cruciferous rice depends on the main crop, which is shown by the results of the main crops that align with the crusader rice yields. Keywords: NPK fertilizer, salibu, varietyINTISARITujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi pupuk NPK dan varietas terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi padi dengan sistem salibu. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Kubu Raya pada bulan Juni-September 2022. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok faktorial. Faktor pertama pemberian NPK dengan 3 taraf (dosis pupuk NPK 200 kg/ha, 400 kg/ha, 600 kg/ha) dan Faktor kedua penggunaan berbagai jenis varietas dengan 8 taraf (Inpari 22, Inpari 24, Inpari 30, Inpari 32, Cilosari, Jeliteng, Baromah, Sulutan). Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pemupukan NPK berbagai varietas padi pada sistem budidaya salibu hanya mampu mempengaruhi tinggi tanaman pada umur 5-6 MSP. Pemupukan NPK dengan dosis 600 kg/ha dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil padi pada sistem budidaya salibu pada variabel jumlah anakan produktif, berat gabah kering panen per rumpun, berat gabah kering panen dan kering giling per petak serta potensi produksi tanaman per hektar. Tidak semua Varietas padi dapat menghasilakn salibu yang baik. Varietas yang mampu menghasilkan potensi produksi per hektar yang tinggi yaitu secara berturut-turut pada varietas Inpari 32, Inpari 22, Sulutan, Baroma, inpari 24, dan Jeliteng. Sedangkan Inpari 30 dan Cilosari memiliki Gabah Kering Giling dan  potensi produksi terendah sehingga tidak dianjurkan ditanam dengan sistem salibu. Keberhasilan padi salibu tergantung dari tanaman utamanya, yang ditunjukkan hasil tanaman utama yang sejalan dengan hasil padi salibu. Kata Kunci: pupuk NPK, salibu, varietas
PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG DAN KAPUR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KUBIS BUNGA DALAM SISTEM BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR Yadi Ainurrahman; Nurjani Nurjani; Basuni Basuni; Dini Anggorowati; Dwi Zulfita
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Edisi APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.4359

Abstract

            The use of manure and lime in cultivation of cauliflower plants on acid sulfate alluvial soil can improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil so that it can increase the growth and yield of cauliflower. The aim of this research is to determine the best combination of manure and lime for the growth and yield of two cauliflower varieties planted on tidal land with a saturated soil culture system. The research location is located at Golden River Camp, Jalan Kalimas Tengah, Kalimas Village, Sui. Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. The research period was from July to November, 2023. The research design used Split Block with two treatment factors and was repeated in 3 times. The first factor consists of 2 levels, namely the Larissa and Snow White varieties. The second factor was a combination of manure and lime treatment, consisting of 4 levels, namely chicken manure; goat manure; chicken manure + lime; and goat manure + lime. The variables observed were number of leaves, fresh weight, dry weight, leaf area, flower emergence time, crop weight, and crop diameter. The research results showed that the Larissa variety with a combination of goat manure + lime showed better growth and yield than the Snow White variety. Key words: acid sulfate alluvial; cauliflower; lime; saturated soil culture system; tidal land INTISARIPenggunaan pupuk kandang dan kapur dalam budidaya tanaman kubis bunga pada tanah aluvial sulfat masam dapat memperbaiki sifat fisik, kimia, dan biologi tanah sehingga dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil kubis bunga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  kombinasi terbaik pupuk kandang dan kapur terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil dua varietas kubis bunga  yang ditanam di lahan pasang surut dengan sistem budidaya jenuh air. Lokasi penelitian terletak di Golden River Camp, Jalan Kalimas Tengah, Desa Kalimas, Kecamatan Sui.Kakap, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, Kalimantan Barat. Waktu penelitian mulai bulan Juli hingga November 2023. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Split Block dengan dua faktor perlakuan dan diulang 3 kali. Faktor pertama terdiri dari 2 taraf, yaitu varietas Larissa dan Snow White. Faktor kedua perlakuan kombinasi pupuk kandang dan kapur, terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu pupuk kandang ayam;  pupuk kandang kambing; pupuk kandang ayam + kapur; dan pupuk kandang kambing + kapur.  Variabel yang diamati adalah jumlah daun, berat segar, berat kering, luas daun, saat munculnya bunga, berat krop, dan diameter krop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa varietas Larissa dengan kombinasi pupuk kandang kambing + kapur menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan hasil yang lebih baik dibanding varietas Snow White. Kata kunci: alluvial sulfat masam, budidaya jenuh air, kapur, kubis bunga, lahan pasang surut
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PUPUK KANDANG DAN HAYATI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KUBIS BUNGA DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT DENGAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR Yurike Fransiska; Nurjani Nurjani; Basuni Basuni
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Edisi APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.4549

Abstract

Cualiflower (Brassica oleracea) is a vegetable that is widely consumed by Indonesia people compared  to other vegetables. Purpose of study was to obtain right combination of  manure and biofertilizer on growth and yield of cualiflower on acid sulfate tidal land with a soil saturated cultivation system and to see two varieties of cualiflower that gave best results to combination of manure and biofertilizer on acid sulfate tidal land with a soil saturated cultivation system. The research was conducted at Golden River Camp, Kalimas Village, Sungai Kakap Subdistrict, Kubu Raya Regency for 3 months from September to November 2023. The design used was Split Block consisting of 2 factors with 3 replications each. The first factor (main plot) is the variety (V) consisting of v₁ = Larissa, v₂ = Snow White Variety. The second factor (sub plot) is the combination of manure and biofertilizer (Y) consisting of y₁ = chicken manure without biofertilizer, y₂ = goat manure without biofertilizer, y₃ = chicken manure + biofertilizer and y₄ = goat manure biofertilizer. The research variables  were number of leaves, fresh weight, leaf area, dry weight, flowering age, crop diameter and crop weight. The treatment combination of goat manure + Bioboost biofertilizer gave better growth and yield cualiflower than chicken manure, goat manure and chicken manure + bioobost biofertilizer. Larissa variety gave better growth and yield than Snow White variety to the combination of manure and biofertilizer. Keywords:  cualiflower, soil, biofertilizer, manure, soil saturated cultivation INTISARIKubis (Brassica oleracea) merupakan sayuran yang banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat di Indonesia dibandingkan dengan sayuran lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan kombinasi pupuk kandang dan pupuk hayati yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kubis bunga di lahan pasang surut sulfat masam dengan sistem budidaya jenuh air dan melihat dua varietas kubis bunga yang memberikan hasil terbaik dengan perlakuan kombinasi pupuk kandang dan pupuk hayati di lahan pasang surut sulfat masam dengan sistem budidaya jenuh air. Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan Golden River Camp Desa Kalimas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap, Kabupaten Kubu Raya selama 3 bulan dari bulan September sampai November 2023. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Split Block yang terdiri dari 2 faktor dengan masing-masing 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama (main plot) adalah varietas (V) yang terdiri dari v₁ = Larissa, v₂ = Snow White. Faktor kedua (sub plot) adalah kombinasi pupuk kandang dan pupuk hayati (Y) yang terdiri dari y₁ = pupuk kandang ayam tanpa pupuk hayati, y₂ = pupuk kandang kambing tanpa pupuk hayati, y₃ = pupuk kandang ayam + pupuk hayati dan y₄ = pupuk kandang kambing pupuk hayati. Variabel penelitian jumlah daun, berat segar, luas daun, berat kering, umur berbunga, diameter crop dan berat crop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan varietas kubis bunga dan kombinasi pupuk kandang dan pupuk hayati berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kubis bunga. Kombinasi perlakuan pupuk kandang kambing + pupuk hayati Bioboost memberikan hasil lebih baik dibandingkan pupuk kandang ayam, pupuk kandang kambing dan pupuk kandang ayam + pupuk hayati Bioobost terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kubis bunga. Varietas Larissa memberikan hasil lebih baik dibandingkan varietas Snow White terhadap pemberian kombinasi pupuk kandang dan pupuk hayati pada pertumbuhan dan hasil kubis bunga. Kata kunci : budidaya jenuh air, kubis bunga, pupuk hayati Bioboost, pupuk kandang
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI AMELIORAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL DUA VARIETAS KUBIS BUNGA PADA LAHAN PASANG SURUT SULFAT MASAM DENGAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR Nurjani Nurjani; Basuni Basuni; Wasian Wasian; Dwi Zulfita
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4711

Abstract

The development of tidal land for agriculture faces various challenges in order to provide high productivity. One of the plant cultivation techniques developed in tidal areas is water saturated cultivation. This research aims to determine the growth and yield of flowering cabbage in acid sulphate tidal fields using a water-saturated cultivation system applied with various amelioran compositions. This research was carried out in Kalimas village, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency for 8 months (April – October). The research design that will be used is a field experiment with a split plot design with 2 treatment factors and 3 replications. The main plot is the Flower Cabbage variety (K) which consists of 2 varieties: k1 = Larissa F1 and k2 = Snow White F1. As a subplot is the amelioran composition (A) which consists of chicken manure (pka), goat manure (pkk), biological fertilizer (ph) and dolomite lime (kd) with 8 compositions, namely: a1 = pka, a2 = pkk, a3 = pka + ph a4 = pkk + ph, a5 = pka + kd, a6 = pkk + kd, a7 = pka + ph + kd, and a8 = pkk + ph + kd. The results of the research show that the amelioran composition has the same effect, while the variety and depth of the water table have a different effect on the growth of flowering cabbage plants on acid sulfate tidal land with a water-saturated cultivation system. The Larissa variety provides better growth than the Snowhite variety.
Co-Authors Agustina Listiawati Darussalam Darussalam Dini Anggorowati dwi zulfita Emmy Widyaningsih Fikri Irawan Imam Permana Korintus Putra M HARDIAN Meylani Dwi Jayanti Muhammad Pramulya Mulyadi Safwan Nurjani Nurjani Purwaningsih Purwaningsih PUTRI LESTARI Radian Radian Ridha Nugraha Rini Susana Seli Seli Wasian Wasian Wasi’an Wasi’an Yadi Ainurrahman Yurike Fransiska