Rovika Trioclarise
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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EFEKTIFITAS DUAL TASK TRAINING (KOGNITIF) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK TAHUN 2021 (Studi Kuasi Eksperimen : Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulya I) Rovika Trioclarise; Sri Yani; Ratu Karel Lina
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.18 KB)

Abstract

Background : The ability of the elderly to remember past events is better than the ability to remember events that have just happened. The elderly who have problems retaining the new information they get can lead to more frustration and less tolerance for daily activities. Decreased balance and cognitive function, especially short-term memory in the elderly, can be improved, one of which is by doing dual task training. Purpose : This study aimed to to find out the Effect of Dual Task Training (Cognitive) on the Improvement of Short-Term Memory in the Elderly. Research Methods : The research method quasi-experimental with “Two-group pretest-posttest design”. The research was carried out at the Tresna Werdha Social Home in Cipayung, East Jakarta, April-May 2021. This study required two groups with a sample size of 16 people per group. The data collection stages are preparation (informed consent), pre-intervention (Mini Cognitive Test), intervention (dual task training in the intervention group, and education in the control group) given 3 times a week for 15 minutes for 4 weeks, and the post-intervention stage.. Result : here was a significant difference in the average short-term memory in the elderly between before and after the Dual Task Training (Cognitive) intervention (p = 0.0001), there was no significant difference in the average short-term memory in the elderly between before and after the physiotherapy education intervention in control group (p = 0.38), and there was a significant difference in mean short-term memory (cognitive) between the case group and control group (p = 0.0001). Conclusion: giving Dual Task Training (Cognitive) exercises is effective in improving short-term memory in the elderly.
Pengaruh Pemberian Low Impact Aerobic Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di RW 10 Kelurahan Jatiwarna Kota Bekasi Rovika Trioclarise; Ratu Karel Lina; Meiline Vannesa H; Putri Nabilah; Cholifah Nur Maulida; Rahma Widayanti; Mohammad Reza Syahputra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2023.187

Abstract

Background: Elderly is the advanced stage of a life process characterized by a decrease in the body's ability to adapt to environmental stress. One that occurs in the elderly is changes in the cardiovascular system which is the main disease that takes its toll because it will have an impact on other diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, pulmonary heart, cardiomyopathy, stroke, kidney failure. Hypertension is defined as high blood pressure with systolic pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mmHg. One way that can be done to reduce and control blood pressure is by giving low impact aerobic exercise. Low impact aerobic movements given to the elderly who experience hypertension will increase oxygen in the blood so that it can reduce adrenaline hormone levels. This movement also serves to improve heart function, muscle strength and flexibility, improve the cardiorespiratory system, and reduce the risk of fat accumulation in blood vessels so that their elasticity is maintained. Objective: Knowing the effect of low impact aerobic movements on lowering blood pressure in the elderly who suffer from hypertension. Methods: This community physiotherapy activity uses a community-based approach. Students make direct observations accompanied by a supervisor. Students carry out community activities in RW 10 every 1 week for 4 hours and are carried out for 5 weeks, to see the problems that often occur in the elderly in RW 10 Jatiwarna Village, Bekasi City. This community physiotherapy activity is divided into several stages, namely: (1) preparation; general health check (blood pressure, blood sugar, and cholesterol), (2) implementation; low impact aerobic movement, and (3) evaluation. Results: Community physiotherapy activities carried out by providing low impact aerobic exercise interventions showed that the percentage of elderly people who had high blood pressure decreased significantly from 67% of elderly people with high blood pressure to 56% percent. Conclusion: Low impact aerobic exercise has an effect in reducing high blood pressure in the elderly.