Puti Farida Marzuki, Puti Farida
Kelompok Keahlian Manajemen & Rekayasa Konstruksi, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No. 10 Bandung 40132.

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Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Penyediaan dan Pengelolaan Tenaga Kerja dalam International Joint Venture pada Proyek Infrastruktur Marzuki, Puti Farida; Lumeno, Shirly Susanne
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 18, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak. Risiko kontraktor akibat penyediaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerja merupakan tantangan pada international joint venture (IJV) pada proyek karena tenaga kerja domestik dan asing dengan latar belakang dan pola pikir yang berbeda harus bekerja sama di dalam aliansi yang baru untuk mencapai tujuan proyek. Makalah ini membahas persepsi terhadap faktor risiko penyediaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerja melalui suatu studi kasus pada suatu proyek pembangunan infrastruktur di Indonesia yang dilaksanakan oleh dua mitra yang bergabung di dalam suatu IJV. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan survei melalui suatu kuesioner yang diisi oleh tenaga kerja kedua mitra tersebut. Hasil penelitian mengenai persepsi ini mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara masalah penyediaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerja yang dihadapi oleh mitra asing, mitra domestik serta berbagai level manajemen dalam IJV. Perbedaan ini terutama terdeteksi melalui persepsi mereka terhadap permasalahan yang terkait dengan peraturan dan perizinan, pengetahuan dan pengalaman kerja, serta kompensasi/reward. Adanya indikasi perbedaan persepsi antar mitra dan antar level manajemen mengenai faktor risiko yang berpeluang merugikan kontraktor dapat mempengaruhi kinerja joint venture yang harus dicerminkan oleh kualitas kerja, produktivitas kerja, dan hubungan kerja. Identifikasi persepsi responden ini selanjutnya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk merancang mitigasi terhadap risiko kerugian yang dihadapi IJV pada proyek akibat pengadaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerjanya. Abstract. Contractor’s risk involved with the recruitment and management of workers is a challenge in project based international joint ventures (IJV) as domestic and foreign workers with different backgrounds and diverse mind set have to collaborate in a new alliance and face a dynamic situation in a relatively short period to achieve the project’s objectives. This paper analyzes the perception of the contractors’ workers on this risk through a case study of an infrastructure project executed by an IJV in Indonesia. A questionnaire is completed by the IJV partners’ workers to collect data. The results indicate that the foreign and domestic partners in the IJV as well as its management levels face different problems of workers recruitment and management. This is mostly revealed through their different perceptions on problems related to regulations, work knowledge and experience, as well as compensation/reward. Meanwhile, it is also shown that consolidation, communication, language, and work environment are perceived as the main important factors to achieve the expected project’s performance. Perception differences among the joint venture partners and management levels have the potential to influence performance. This perception identification can be further used in decision making by an IJV to mitigate the risk involved with workers procurement and management.
Model of land acquisition productivity performance for toll road projects in Indonesia Putri, Kartika Nur Rahma; Marzuki, Puti Farida
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2020.00302.3

Abstract

Land acquisition process in the Indonesian toll road project has a high level of uncertainty. Several previous studies mainly discuss the risks involved in toll road projects and their mitigation measures, but the effect of existing risks on land acquisition scheduling is rarely reviewed. This research aims to develop a model for land acquisition productivity performance for toll road projects. The performance of productivity was modelled based on a predefined duration mentioned in Indonesian Act. No. 2/2012, compared to the actual duration from 6 toll road projects using montecarlo simulation. The validity of model was tested using the Section II of Cisumdawu Toll Road project. The simulation productivity result was 23.13 km/year, with a standard deviation of 6.704 km/year. Meanwhile, the actual productivity was 20.50 km/year, which was still within the range of the simulation's standard deviation. Hence, the models could reasonably describe the reality of the project. The most important activities that could affect land acquisition productivity performance were payment of compensation, the determination of compensation value, settlement of claims for the forms of compensation, and the identification and inventory of land ownership data.
Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Penyediaan dan Pengelolaan Tenaga Kerja dalam International Joint Venture pada Proyek Infrastruktur Puti Farida Marzuki; Shirly Susanne Lumeno
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 18 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jts.2011.18.1.2

Abstract

Abstrak. Risiko kontraktor akibat penyediaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerja merupakan tantangan pada international joint venture (IJV) pada proyek karena tenaga kerja domestik dan asing dengan latar belakang dan pola pikir yang berbeda harus bekerja sama di dalam aliansi yang baru untuk mencapai tujuan proyek. Makalah ini membahas persepsi terhadap faktor risiko penyediaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerja melalui suatu studi kasus pada suatu proyek pembangunan infrastruktur di Indonesia yang dilaksanakan oleh dua mitra yang bergabung di dalam suatu IJV. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan survei melalui suatu kuesioner yang diisi oleh tenaga kerja kedua mitra tersebut. Hasil penelitian mengenai persepsi ini mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara masalah penyediaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerja yang dihadapi oleh mitra asing, mitra domestik serta berbagai level manajemen dalam IJV. Perbedaan ini terutama terdeteksi melalui persepsi mereka terhadap permasalahan yang terkait dengan peraturan dan perizinan, pengetahuan dan pengalaman kerja, serta kompensasi/reward. Adanya indikasi perbedaan persepsi antar mitra dan antar level manajemen mengenai faktor risiko yang berpeluang merugikan kontraktor dapat mempengaruhi kinerja joint venture yang harus dicerminkan oleh kualitas kerja, produktivitas kerja, dan hubungan kerja. Identifikasi persepsi responden ini selanjutnya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk merancang mitigasi terhadap risiko kerugian yang dihadapi IJV pada proyek akibat pengadaan dan pengelolaan tenaga kerjanya. Abstract. Contractor's risk involved with the recruitment and management of workers is a challenge in project based international joint ventures (IJV) as domestic and foreign workers with different backgrounds and diverse mind set have to collaborate in a new alliance and face a dynamic situation in a relatively short period to achieve the project's objectives. This paper analyzes the perception of the contractors' workers on this risk through a case study of an infrastructure project executed by an IJV in Indonesia. A questionnaire is completed by the IJV partners' workers to collect data. The results indicate that the foreign and domestic partners in the IJV as well as its management levels face different problems of workers recruitment and management. This is mostly revealed through their different perceptions on problems related to regulations, work knowledge and experience, as well as compensation/reward. Meanwhile, it is also shown that consolidation, communication, language, and work environment are perceived as the main important factors to achieve the expected project's performance. Perception differences among the joint venture partners and management levels have the potential to influence performance. This perception identification can be further used in decision making by an IJV to mitigate the risk involved with workers procurement and management.