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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI)
Ariadi Ariadi
universitas Andalas
Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Konsumsi Junk Food, Kadar Superoxide Dismutase dan Estradiol Mahasiswi Obesitas dan Status Gizi Normal (Studi di FK Unand) Sari Surahmi; Desmawati Desmawati; Ariadi Ariadi
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 2 (2023): Online April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i2.p405-414.2023

Abstract

Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan frekuensi konsumsi junk food, kadar superoxide dismutase dan estradiol pada mahasiswi obesitas dan status gizi normal di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas. Metode: Pengambilan sampel dengan cara systematic random sampling degan desain cross sectional comparative, observasi dilakukan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas pada 32 mahasiswi obesitas dan 32 mahasiswi normal. Pemeriksaan kadar superoxide dismutase dengan kadar estradiol menggunakan metode ELISA.  Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan frekuensi mengkonsumsi junk food antara obesitas dan status gizi normal dengan nilai p = 0,451. Pada pemeriksaan kadar superoxide dismutase antara obesitas dan status gizi normal ditemukan nilai p = 0,236, dan pada kadar estradiol nilai p = 0,392. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan frekuensi konsumsi junk food, kadar superoxide dismutase dan estradiol antara mahasiswi obesitas dengan status gizi normal. Kelemahan dari penelitian ini tidak adanya penilaian terhadap faktor lain yang lebih mendalam, peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan melakukan pengkajian mengenai tingkat aktivitas fisik, presentase lemak, dan waktu fase siklus menstruasi responden dengan menanyakan siklus menstruasi.
Weight of Pregnant Women in Deli Serdang Regency: A Qualitative Study Nur Mala Sari; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Adang Bachtiar; Ariadi Ariadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3982

Abstract

Weight gain that is not according to recommendations during pregnancy has become an epidemic throughout the world today and is a clinical problem with high prevalence and can affect the health of mothers and babies. Objective: This study aims to find out more about the perspective of increase in weight of pregnant women in deli serdang regency. Method: This study was qualitative with a descriptive approach. The informants in this study were 3 pregnant women with weight gain above recommendations, 3 pregnant women with weight gain below recommendations, 1 ob-gyn, 1 midwife, and 1 nutrition who were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed using the Content Analysis. Results: The study emerged 5 themes: (1) Knowledge, (2) Perspective, (3) Behaviour, (4) Family support, and (5) Physical activity. Conclusions: The findings show that several factors influence the increase in weight of pregnant women in Deli Serdang Regency, so the health care provider needs to pay attention to improve their knowledge about weight gain during pregnancy according to the needs of pregnant women.
The Relationship Between Menarche Age And Menopause Age In The Majelis Ta’lim Congregation In Batang Kabung Ganting Neighborhood, Koto Tangah District Padang City Shinta Pertiwi; Ariadi Ariadi; Lili Irawati; Husna Yetti; Rahmani Welan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jkmi.v1i4.1920

Abstract

Menopause is a natural and unique period for women. Menopause occurs naturally in most women between the ages of 45 and 52 and is characterized by changes in hormonal status and the cessation of menstrual cycles. Menopause This causes a decrease in a person’s quality of life because they will experience unpleasant symptoms such as anxiety, depression, decreased desire, and concentration and vasomotor disorders. The purpose of the research is to find out the relationship between the age of menarche and the age of menopause that occurs in the congregation of the ta’lim assembly in the Batang Kabung Ganting sub-district, Koto Tangah sub-district, Padang City. This type of research is correlative analytic research. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling technique. The minimum sample in this study amounted to 106 samples. The results showed that most respondents experienced menarche at the age of 12 years, as many as 24 respondents (22.6%). Most respondents experienced menopause at the age of 50 years, namely as many as 24 respondents (22.6%). The results of statistical tests using Pearson correlation obtained Sig. 0.000, and the calculated r result is -0,809, which means that there is a relationship between the age of menarche and the age of menopause. The result of the calculated r-value is negative -0,809, so both variables have a relationship that is very strong but contradictory, which means that the slower a person experiences menarche, the faster they will experience menopause and vice versa. In conclusion, most respondents experienced menarche at the age of 12 years, and most respondents experienced menopause at the age of 50 years.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Desmawati Desmawati Husna Yetti Lili Irawati Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nur Mala Sari Rahmani Welan Sari Surahmi Shinta Pertiwi