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Upaya Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan Anak Stunting melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Kesehatan Keluarga Ulya Uti Fasrini; Desmawati Desmawati; Masrul Masrul; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Delmi Sulastri; Fathiyyatul Khaira; Rahmani Welan; Shinta Ayu Intan; Rinaldiansyah Rinaldiansyah; Muhammad Rayyan Rifqi; Annisaul Husna; Rahmi Nurjannah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.232-238.2021

Abstract

The nutritional problem such as stunting will impact human resource quality. Various factors, including family economic problems, contributed to it, such as in Lambung Bukit Village, Pauh District in Padang City. Apart from financial issues, the mother's lack of illiteracy on child health and nurture also contributes to nutritional problems in this area. Health services that involve physical examinations, child development, nutritional problems and the mother's understanding of family health need to be carried out. Nutrition education was given together with maternal education about parenting and maternal health by the community service team from the Nutrition Science Section and Anatomical Pathology Section, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University. Thirty mothers accompanied by their toddlers attended the activity. The service team provided five steps that participants must pass, including registration activities, anthropometric examinations, nutritional history, problem assessments, and nutritional consultations. It was hoped that both individual and group approaches would provide significant leverage for changing maternal behaviour. The mother benefited of the education provided. They requested that the team carry out this activity regularly at least once every three months, both to assess the growth and development of children and provide the knowledge about family health they need.
Korelasi persentase lemak tubuh dengan kadar adipsin pada premenopause Rahmani Welan; Gusti Revilla; Desmawati Desmawati
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.33401

Abstract

Background: One of the conditions on premenopausal period is the increase in body fat, among which are caused by levels of the fluctuating estrogen hormone. Increase fat affects the body fat percentage and adipsin levels. Adipsin plays a role in the stimulation of insulin secretion by producing C3a, in which C3AR1 (C3a Receptor 1) fragments interact with beta cells to secrete insulin.Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine correlation of body fat percentage with adipsin levels on premenopause.Design: This was an analytical study with cross-sectional design. Body fat percentage was obtained by examination using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Venous blood was taken at the mediana cubiti area used for serum adipsin levels. Adipsin levels were analyzed by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) technique.Results: The mean of body fat percentage on premenopausal was 36,18 ± 8,35%. The mean of adipsin levels on premenopausal was 117,05 ± 87,93 ng/ml. Result of Pearson test analysis got value r = 0,632 and value p = 0.0005 (p <0,05).Conclusions: There is a positive significant correlation between the percentage of body fat with adipsin levels on premenopause.
PERANAN PREBIOTIK TERHADAP PENYAKIT PERLEMAKAN HATI NON-ALKOHOLIK rahmani welan
Oceana Biomedicina Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Oceana Biomedicina Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/obj.v5i2.65

Abstract

Penyakit perlemakan hati non-alkoholik (PHNA) erat kaitannya dengan obesitas, diabetes melitus, peningkatan suplai asam lemak ke hati, dan resistensi insulin. Strategi pengelolaan PHNA meliputi modifikasi gaya hidup, perbaikan komponen sindrom metabolik, farmakoterapi, dan mengatasi komplikasi dari sirosis. Prebiotik adalah bahan makanan yang tidak dapat dicerna yang memiliki pengaruh baik pada manusia dengan memicu aktivitas atau pertumbuhan selektif, atau keduanya dari satu atau lebih bakteri kolon. Pemberian prebiotik, seperti inulin dalam beberapa penelitian, meningkatkan fungsi hati pada beberapa penyakit termasuk penyakit perlemakan hati non-alkohol.
Sirkumsisi Sebagai Langkah Menjaga Kesehatan Reproduksi Pria Rahmani Welan
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Maret 2023 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/altifani.v3i2.357

Abstract

Sirkumsisi adalah tindakan memotong atau menghilangkan seluruh atau sebagian kulit yang menutupi bagian depan penis. Sirkumsisi sangat bermanfaat dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi pria dan mengurangi resiko infeksi saluran kemih, keganasan, dan penyakit menular seksual, serta mengatasi parafimosis dan fimosis. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dengan melakukan promosi kegiatan sirkumsisi di lingkungan sekitar tempat pelaksanaan dan melakukan pendaftaran kepada panitia. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilaksanakan pada hari dan waktu yang telah ditetapkan. Metode sirkumsisi yang digunakan adalah metode konvensial, yaitu tindakan bedah minor. Anak yang telah disirkumsisi diistirahatkan untuk dilakukan observasi dan diresepkan obat antibiotik dan pereda nyeri selama di rumah. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa telah dilaksanakannya kegiatan sirkumsisi yang diikuti oleh 98 anak. Kegiatan sirkusmisi dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Desember 2022, dari pukul 08.00 – 15.00 WIB. Petugas Kesehatan sebanyak 12 dokter dan 6 orang tenaga medis lainnya. Kegiatan sirkumsisi ini di prioritaskan bagi anak yang berasal dari keluarga kurang mampu.
Pengaruh Pemberian Mesenchymal Stem Cell Wharton’s Jelly Terhadap Kadar Malondialdehid Tikus Wistar Hiperglikemia Nadhira Isza Qushoyyi; Endrinaldi Endrinaldi; Miftah Irramah; Husnil Kadri; Aswiyanti Asri; Rahmani Welan; Husna Yetti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14 (2023): Nomor Khusus Februari 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14nk112

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, which causes damage to tissues and organs through the process of oxidative stress. Malondialdehyde (MDA) as a biomarker of oxidative stress has a significant increase in hyperglycemia. Stem cell therapy can be an option for diabetes mellitus such as Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells. This study aimed to determine the effect of MSC-WJ administration on serum MDA levels of hyperglycemic Wistar rats. This experimental study applied a post-test only design with a control group. The sample consisted of 21 male Wistar rats divided into 3 groups, including the negative control group (K-), namely the group that was only given a standard feed diet, the positive control group (K+), namely the group that was injected with alloxan with a dose of 0.2 ml intraperitoneally, and the treatment group (P), which was the alloxan-induced group, and was given MSC-WJ at a dose of 3 million cells intravenously in the rat tails. In all three groups, blood was taken from the retro orbital plexus to measure serum MDA levels with the TBARS test. The results of the analysis showed that the mean serum MDA levels of the K-, K+, and P groups were 1.83 nmol/ml, 2.97 nmol/ml, and 1.73 nmol/ml, respectively. The results of the comparison test showed a value of p = 0.000. It was concluded that there was a significant difference in serum MDA levels between the three groups, which indicated that MSC-WJ administration could reduce alloxan-induced hyperglycemia Wistar rats serum MDA levels.Keywords: hyperglycemia; malondialdehyde; Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells ABSTRAK Diabetes mellitus adalah gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia, yang menyebabkan kerusakan jaringan dan organ melalui proses stress oksidatif. Malondialdehid (MDA) sebagai biomarker stress oksidatif mengalami peningkatan signifikan pada hiperglikemia. Terapi stem cell dapat menjadi pilihan untuk diabetes mellitus seperti mesenchymal stem cell wharton’s jelly. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian MSC-WJ terhadap kadar MDA serum tikus wistar hiperglikemia. Penelitian eksperimental ini menerapkan rancangan post-test only with control group. Sampel adalah 21 ekor tikus wistar jantan yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok, di antaranya kelompok kontrol negatif (K-) yaitu kelompok yang hanya diberi diet pakan standar, kelompok kontrol positif (K+) yaitu kelompok yang diinjeksi aloksan dengan dosis 0,2 ml secara intraperitoneal, dan kelompok perlakuan (P) yaitu kelompok yang diinduksi aloksan, serta diberi MSC-WJ dengan dosis 3 juta sel secara intravena pada ekor tikus. Pada ketiga kelompok dilakukan pengambilan darah dari pleksus retro orbitalis untuk pengukuran kadar MDA serum dengan tes TBARS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kadar rerata MDA serum kelompok K-, K+, dan P secara berturut-turut adalah 1,83 nmol/ml, 2,97 nmol/ml, dan 1,73 nmol/ml. Hasil uji perbandingan menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kadar MDA serum yang bermakna di antara ketiga kelompok, yang menunjukkan bahwa pemberian MSC-WJ dapat menurunkan kadar MDA serum tikus wistar hiperglikemia yang diinduksi aloksan.Kata kunci: hiperglikemia; malondialdehid; mesenchymal stem cell wharton’s jelly
Building Awareness on the Importance of Body Fluids Ulya Uti Fasrini; Rahmani Welan; Fika Tri Anggraini
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i1.7758

Abstract

Water makes up two-thirds of the composition of the human body. The body's need for water can eliminate thirst and prevent several health problems due to dehydration. Dehydration will cause a person to not focus on thinking, mood changes occur, increased body heat, and digestive disorders. The webinar theme raised is Hydration and Achievement, which aims to increase the knowledge capacity of webinar participants, who come from the general public and health workers, focusing on hydration, body fluid fundamentals, and health. The webinar method delivers material by two experts and oral presentations from three students. The results of the webinar pooling showed that the participants were interested in participating because they wanted to add knowledge.
The Relationship Between Menarche Age And Menopause Age In The Majelis Ta’lim Congregation In Batang Kabung Ganting Neighborhood, Koto Tangah District Padang City Shinta Pertiwi; Ariadi Ariadi; Lili Irawati; Husna Yetti; Rahmani Welan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jkmi.v1i4.1920

Abstract

Menopause is a natural and unique period for women. Menopause occurs naturally in most women between the ages of 45 and 52 and is characterized by changes in hormonal status and the cessation of menstrual cycles. Menopause This causes a decrease in a person’s quality of life because they will experience unpleasant symptoms such as anxiety, depression, decreased desire, and concentration and vasomotor disorders. The purpose of the research is to find out the relationship between the age of menarche and the age of menopause that occurs in the congregation of the ta’lim assembly in the Batang Kabung Ganting sub-district, Koto Tangah sub-district, Padang City. This type of research is correlative analytic research. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling technique. The minimum sample in this study amounted to 106 samples. The results showed that most respondents experienced menarche at the age of 12 years, as many as 24 respondents (22.6%). Most respondents experienced menopause at the age of 50 years, namely as many as 24 respondents (22.6%). The results of statistical tests using Pearson correlation obtained Sig. 0.000, and the calculated r result is -0,809, which means that there is a relationship between the age of menarche and the age of menopause. The result of the calculated r-value is negative -0,809, so both variables have a relationship that is very strong but contradictory, which means that the slower a person experiences menarche, the faster they will experience menopause and vice versa. In conclusion, most respondents experienced menarche at the age of 12 years, and most respondents experienced menopause at the age of 50 years.