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All Journal Educational Guidance and Counseling Development Journal
Saaduddin Saaduddin
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
Education

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The Effect of Self-Esteem on Resilience among Victims of Bullying: Does Gender Play a Role? Saaduddin Saaduddin; Eko Sujadi; Nuzmi Sasferi; Desri Jumiarti
Educational Guidance and Counseling Development Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): EGCDJ
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/egcdj.v6i1.22025

Abstract

Bullying has become a serious issue in educational institutions. Bullying causes significant negative effects on physical, social, and psychological aspects. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of self-esteem on resilience. We also analyzed the resilience differences between male and female students. Through a cross-sectional study design, 86 students participated in completing a survey. The Multidimensional Peer-Victimization Scale developed by Mynard & Joseph was used to determine respondents who were victims of bullying. Furthermore, The Brief Resilience Scale (BRS) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE) were used to measure resilience and self-esteem. The data analysis technique used to reveal the difference in resilience of bullying victims between males and females is the independent sample t-test. Furthermore, simple regression is used to test the influence of self-esteem on resilience. The results showed that students' self-esteem and resilience were moderate. There was a significant difference in resilience between male and female students, with males having higher resilience than females. Testing also proved that there is an influence of self-esteem on students' resilience. This study has implications for the importance of addressing bullying in schools. Furthermore, psychological interventions through counseling services can be implemented to improve resilience.
Co-Authors Desri Jumiarti Eko Sujadi Nuzmi Sasferi