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Miratul Haya, Miratul
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Health Professions

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POLA KONSUMSI LEMAK DAN RLPP BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER Pabela, Igha Aprilesika; Krisnasary, Arie; Haya, Miratul
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 1 Juni Tahun 201
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i1.379

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pola konsumsi lemak (jenuh dan tak jenuh) dan RLPP dengan kejadian penyakit jantung koroner di poli rawat jalan RSUD M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini merupakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan retrospective, desain case control. Lokasi penelitian di poli rawat jalan RSUD M. Yunus kota Bengkulu. Penelitian dilaksanakan tanggal 8 Mei – 8 Juni 2016. Sampel adalah pasien PJK yang berobat di poli rawat jalan RSUD M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu sebanyak 74 sampel. dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data asupan lemak jenuh dan tak jenuh pasien, diperoleh melalui form food frequency questioner (FFQ) dan data RLPP, usia, jenis kelamin, tekanan darah, kebiasaan merokok diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat. Hampir seluruh pasien sering mengkonsumsi lemak jenuh dan tak jenuh. Hampir seluruh pasien dengan RLPP berstatus gizi obesitas. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola konsumsi lemak (jenuh dan tak jenuh) (p=0,0,022), RLPP (p=0,014), jenis kelamin (p=0,0005), kebiasaan merokok (p=0,0005) dengan kejadian penyakit jantung koroner. Tidak ada hubungan antara usia (p=0,056) dan tekanan darah (p=0,10) dengan kejadian penyakit jantung koroner. Ada hubungan antara pola konsumsi lemak (jenuh dan tak jenuh), RLPP dengan kejadian penyakit jantung koroner di poli rawat jalan RSUD M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2017. Perlunya peran aktif keluarga terkait motivasi dengan cara mengingatkan pola makan pasien penyakit jantung koroner.
Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan bagi ibu terhadap asupan energi, aktivitas fisik dan indeks massa tubuh pada anak kelebihan berat badan Haya, Miratul; Setiawati E, Mexitalia; Margawati, Ani
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.05 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.4.1.9-15

Abstract

Background : The percentage of overweight children in Bengkulu (16.4%) is higher than the national (11.9%). Factors causing overweight is a high energy intake and low physical activity.Objective : To analyze the impact of health education for mothers in changes of maternal behavior, energy intake, physical activity level and Body Mass Index (BMI) z-score among overweight children 3-6 years old.Methode : Quasi-Experiment with non-randomized pre-post test control group design. Subjects (48 mothers) were selected purposively and divided into 2 groups (treatment and control). Health education in the treatment group was conducted 6 times in 12 weeks. Analyses were conducted by Independent t-test, Mann Whitney, Paired t-test, Wilcoxon and Covariance.Results: There was an increased in attitude score (20.9 ± 3.52), carbohydrate intake percentage (3.7 ± 7.30%) and physical activity level (0.04 ± 0.01) in the treatment  group. The energy  adequacy  level (-3.4 ± 13.26%)  and BMI z-score (-0.57 ± 0.26) decreased in the treatment group. There were difference between the treatment and control groups in attitude, energy adequacy level, physical activity level and BMI z-score after intervention (p <0.05).Conclusion: Health education for mothers affect the positive change in mother attitude in terms of the overweight children treatment and increased physical activity level, decreased energy adequacy level and BMI z-score in overweight children.
KEBIASAAN CUCI TANGAN, BERJEMUR, DAN MEDIA INFORMASI PADA MASYARAKAT SUMATRA SELATAN SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Yunianto, Andi Eka; Elya, Elya; Fajar Ningsih, Windi Indah; Yuliantini, Emy; Haya, Miratul; Faridi, Ahmad; Eliza, Eliza
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 13 No 2 Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v13i2.519

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by corona virus. This study aims to look at the habit of washing hands, sunbathing, and media information obtained by the people of southern Sumatra during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a cross-sectional design with 419 respondents as many as 16 years old who lived in South Sumatra Province. The questionnaire in this study was in the form of e-survey using google form media and distributed through social media (Whatsapp, Facebook, and Instagram). A Chi-square test was used to see the relationship between hand washing, sunbathing, and media information on men and women. The results showed that hand washing (OR = 1,127; 95% CI: 1,089 - 1,167) there was no significant relationship between men and women, while there was a significant relationship in sunbathing (OR = 1,884; 95% CI: 0.992 - 3,581) and information media (OR = 0.473; 95% CI: 0.246 - 0.911). The community is expected to apply the habit of washing hands, sunbathing, and digging information in various media in overcoming the prevention and impact of COVID-19.
Co-Authors Ani Margawati Eliza - Sutarman Elya, Elya Emy Yuliantini Fajar Ningsih, Windi Indah Faridi, Ahmad Krisnasary, Arie Mexitalia Setiawati E, Mexitalia Pabela, Igha Aprilesika Yunianto, Andi Eka